Iyini i-grille yokungenisa umoya emotweni
I-grille yokungenisa umoya emotweni iyisakhi sensimbi noma sepulasitiki esifakwe ngaphambili kwemoto, esakhiwe ngamagridi amaningi aqonde phezulu noma avundlile. Imisebenzi yayo eyinhloko ihlanganisa:
Umoya opholile kanye nokushabalalisa ukushisa
Inikeza umoya omusha wezingxenye ezifana nenjini kanye ne-air conditioner, futhi isiza uhlelo lokupholisa ekususeni ukushisa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi injini isebenza kahle ekushiseni okufanele.
Ingxenye evikelayo
Vimbela amatshe, imfucumfucu nezinye izinto zangaphandle ukuthi zingashayi izingxenye ezinembile endaweni yenjini, nciphisa ingozi yokulimala futhi wandise impilo yenjini.
Thuthukisa ubuhle
Thuthukisa ukuqashelwa kwengxenye engaphambili ngokusebenzisa imiklamo eyingqayizivele (njenge-chrome trim kanye nokwakheka kwemigqa) ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokubukeka ezenzelwe wena.
Amanye amamodeli aphinde abe nomsebenzi wokulungisa osebenzayo , ongavuleka futhi uvale ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokusekelwe esimweni semoto (njengokuvala ukushisa okusizayo ngesikhathi sokuqala okubandayo kanye nokwenza kusebenze ukupholisa okuphoqelelwe emazingeni okushisa aphezulu), ngenkathi kunciphisa ukumelana nomoya futhi kuthuthukisa ukonga kukaphethiloli.
Imisebenzi eyinhloko yegrille yokungenisa umoya yezimoto ihlanganisa izilinganiso ezinhlanu: ukushabalalisa ukushisa kanye nokungenisa umoya, isiqinisekiso sokungenisa umoya, ukuvikelwa kwezingxenye, ukwenza ngcono i-aerodynamic, kanye nokwakheka kobuhle bomkhiqizo . Ngokuklanywa okuhlanganisiwe, ihlangabezana nezidingo zobuhle obusebenzayo kanye nobokubonakalayo bemoto.
Uhlelo olusebenzayo lwe-Youdaoplaceholder0 Core
Uhlelo lwe-Youdaoplaceholder0 lokuphathwa kokushisa kanye nokusabalalisa ukushisa .
Ihlinzeka ngeziteshi zomoya obandayo zenjini, irediyetha kanye ne-condenser yomoya opholile, iqedela ukushintshaniswa kokushisa nge-convection ephoqelelwe, futhi igcina izinga lokushisa lokusebenza elifanele kakhulu lesistimu yamandla.
I-grille yokungenisa umoya esebenzayo ifinyeza isikhathi sokuqala kokufudumala okubandayo ngokulungisa izinga lokuvula (isheshisa ukukhuphuka kwezinga lokushisa uma ivaliwe) futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokushabalalisa ukushisa okushisa okuphezulu (ikhulisa umoya lapho ivuliwe).
Isiqinisekiso sokuhlinzekwa kwegesi ohlelweni lokushisa .
Njengesiteshi esiyinhloko sokuhambisa umoya enjinini, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isilinganiso esifanele somoya-uphethiloli sika-14.7:1 sakhiwa ekamelweni lokushisa kuthinta ngqo ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli kanye nokukhishwa kwamandla.
Amamodeli ezimoto zemidlalo ezisebenza kahle kakhulu avame ukuhlonyiswa ngamasethi amaningi okungenisa umoya ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokugeleza komoya okuphezulu ngaphansi kwezimo zesivinini esikhulu.
Ukwakhiwa kwendlela yokuvikela ye-Youdaoplaceholder0 .
Umsebenzi wokuvimbela ngokomzimba uvimbela izinto zakwamanye amazwe ezifana namatshe nezilwane ezincane ukuthi zingangeni engxenyeni yenjini, uvikela izingxenye ezinembile njenge-radiator kanye nezintambo zokuxhuma.
Izinto ezikhethekile (njenge-grilles ze-aluminium alloy) zingamelana nokushaywa yi-splashes ngesivinini esingaphezu kwamakhilomitha angu-120 ngehora.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 yandisa uhlelo lokusebenza
Ukulungiswa kwe-Aerodynamic kwe-Youdaoplaceholder0.
I-coefficient yokumelana nomoya incishiswa ngokuklama ipuleti lokudeflector (kwamanye amamodeli, ingancishiswa ngo-0.03Cd), okuthuthukisa ukuzinza kokushayela ngesivinini esikhulu kanye nokonga uphethiloli.
I-grille evalayo iyavalwa ngesikhathi sokuhamba ngesivinini esikhulu, okunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla cishe ngo-5% kuya ku-7%.
Ubunikazi bomkhiqizo we-Youdaoplaceholder0 kanye nokubonakaliswa kobuhle .
Imiklamo edumile efana nesimo sezinso ezimbili ze-BMW kanye nesimo se-Audi esinohlangothi olunezinhlangothi eziyisithupha yakha i-DNA ebonakalayo, okuthuthukisa ukuqashelwa komkhiqizo.
Amamodeli amasha ezimoto zamandla asebenzisa umklamo wegrille evaliwe, ongagcini nje ngokunciphisa ukumelana nomoya kodwa futhi odala umuzwa wobuchwepheshe.
Isiqondiso sokuziphendukela kwezobuchwepheshe se-Youdaoplaceholder0
Uhlelo lwamanje lwe-grille oluhlakaniphile luhlanganisa izinzwa zokushisa, amamojula okulawula e-ECU kanye nama-actuator kagesi ukuze kufezwe:
Ukufudumala okusheshayo ebusika (khuphula ukusebenza kahle kokushisa ngo-15%-20% uma kuvaliwe).
Ukulawulwa kokuguquguquka kwezinga lokushisa (ukulungisa ngokuguquguqukayo i-engela yokuvula nokuvala nge-algorithm ye-PID).
Ukuvikelwa kokuphepha okusebenzayo (kuvala ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho kushayisana ukuze kuncishiswe amathuba okulimala kwengxenye).
Ukungasebenzi kahle kwegrille yokungenisa umoya emotweni kungaholela ezinkingeni ezilandelayo:
Isibani sephutha lenjini siyacima
Uma i-grille yokungenisa umoya esebenzayo yonakele, ingabangela ukuthi i-module yokulawula injini ithole idatha engajwayelekile futhi ivuse i-alamu yesibani sephutha. Isibonelo, uma i-grille yokungenisa umoya esebenzayo yemodeli ye-Cherokee ingasebenzi kahle, izokhanyisa ngqo isibani sephutha senjini futhi idinga ukulungiswa ngesikhathi.
Ukushabalaliswa kokushisa kanye nokwehla kokusebenza
I-grille yokungenisa umoya enephutha ingathinta ukusebenza kahle kwenjini ekushabalaliseni ukushisa, okuholela ekushiseni kwamanzi okungajwayelekile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kungabangela izinkinga ezifana namandla anganele, ukusheshisa okubuthakathaka kanye nokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli okwandisiwe.
Iziphakamiso zokulungisa
Kunconywa ukuthi ihlolwe kuqala esitolo sokulungisa sochwepheshe. Uma i-grille evamile yokungenisa umoya yonakele, kufanele ilungiswe ngesikhathi ukuze kuvinjelwe ukunqwabelana kokungcola ethangini lamanzi. Uma i-grille esebenzayo yokungenisa umoya yemodeli ephezulu ingasebenzi kahle, kuyadingeka ukuthola imbangela ethile yephutha ngemishini yobungcweti bese ushintsha izingxenye.
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