Izimpawu zokujika kwemoto
Isibani esikhanyayo esixwayisa abahamba ngezinyawo noma izimoto eziphambi noma ngemuva kwemoto futhi sibonisa indlela yokuhamba kwemoto uqobo
Izibani zesignali yokujika zemoto ziyizibani zenkomba ezikhanyisa izimpawu zokuxwayisa abahamba ngezinyawo noma ezinye izimoto lapho imoto ijika noma ishintsha imizila, okubonisa indlela okuhanjwa ngayo. Ngokuvamile zifakwa ngaphambili, ngemuva nasemaceleni omzimba wemoto. Ngokusho kwezinto zomthombo wokukhanya, izimpawu zokujika zingahlukaniswa zibe izimpawu zokujika zegesi kanye nezibonakaliso zokujika ze-LED. Eyokuqala inobuchwepheshe obuvuthiwe futhi ishibhile, kodwa ibeka ingozi yokungcoliswa kwe-mercury. Eyokugcina ayinayo ingcoliso, ihlala isikhathi eside, kodwa ukuthandwa kwayo kunqunyelwe yizindleko. Umsebenzi wayo wokukhanyisa ulawulwa yi-scintillator, futhi izinhlobo eziyinhloko zifaka phakathi uhlobo lokumelana nentambo, uhlobo lwe-capacitive kanye nohlobo lwe-electronic. Phakathi kwazo, uhlobo lwe-electronic lufinyelela umphumela oqondile we-stroboscopic ngokusebenzisa ama-relay noma amasekethe ahlanganisiwe.
Idivayisi yokubonisa ngesandla yezimpawu zokujika zezimoto yasungulwa okokuqala nguFlorence Lawrence ngo-1914. Ngo-1936, uBuick waba ngowokuqala ukusebenzisa uhlelo lwesimanje lwezimpawu zokujika ze-elekthronikhi. Ngokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe, ama-LED athathe indawo yemithombo yokukhanya yegesi yendabuko kancane kancane, futhi amamodeli ayisisekelo akhe imininingwane ejwayelekile njenge-P21W kanye ne-PY21W ngokusekelwe ekwehlukeni kwamandla nosayizi [1]. Ukukhanya okuphuzi okwaziwa emhlabeni wonke sekuyindlela ejwayelekile yombala ngenxa yamandla ayo anamandla okungena. Imithetho yaseShayina iyala ukuthi wonke amamodeli ezimoto ezingenisiwe asebenzise izimpawu zokujika eziphuzi ngokufanayo. Izinhlelo zesimanje zezibonakaliso zokujika zithuthukisa ukuphepha kanye nokulula ngokusebenzisa izindlela zokubuyisa okuzenzakalelayo, izexwayiso zokukhala, kanye nemisebenzi yokuxilonga amaphutha (njengokuvela kwamaza okukhanya okungajwayelekile okubonisa ukulimala kwebhalbhu).
Ishubhu lesibani lisebenzisa ishubhu lesibani se-xenon, elinesekethe yokulawula i-microcomputer ene-chip eyodwa, futhi lijikeleza kwesobunxele nakwesokudla ukuze kuqhutshekwe nokusebenza kwe-stroboscopic.
Ukusetshenziswa kwama-flasher: Ngokwezakhiwo zawo ezahlukene, angahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezintathu: uhlobo lwentambo yokumelana, uhlobo lwe-capacitive kanye nohlobo lwe-elekthronikhi. Phakathi kwazo, uhlobo lokumelana nentambo lungahlukaniswa ngokwengeziwe ngohlobo lwentambo eshisayo (uhlobo lokushisa ngogesi) kanye nohlobo lwe-fin (uhlobo olugxumayo), kuyilapho uhlobo lwe-elekthronikhi lungahlukaniswa ngokwengeziwe ngohlobo lwe-hybrid (ukudluliselwa ngokuxhumana kanye nezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi) kanye nohlobo lwe-elekthronikhi yonke (ngaphandle kokudluliselwa). Isibonelo, idivayisi ye-flash yohlobo lwentwasahlobo isebenzisa isimiso somphumela wokushisa wamanje. Isebenzisa ukwanda kokushisa kanye nokufinyela njengamandla okushayela ukwenza ipuleti lentwasahlobo lishintshe ngokuzumayo ekusebenzeni, ngaleyo ndlela lixhuma futhi linqamule oxhumana nabo futhi lifinyelele ukukhanya kokukhanya.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Amaphutha ezignali zokujika kwemoto avame ukubangelwa amabhalbhu alimele, ama-fuse aqhumile, ukwehluleka kokudluliselwa noma izinkinga zokuxhuma. Angaxazululwa ngokuhlola nokushintsha izingxenye ezifanele noma ngokulungiswa kobungcweti.
Ukuhlaziywa kwembangela yephutha le-Youdaoplaceholder0
Umonakalo webhalbhu ye-Youdaoplaceholder0 : Imbangela evame kakhulu ukuthi uhlangothi olulodwa lwesignali yokujika alukhanyi. Kungahlulelwa ngokubheka ukuthi ibhalbhu imnyama noma iqhekekile.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 I-fuse evuthelwe : I-fuse ehambisanayo ebhokisini le-fuse legumbi lenjini noma isihlalo somshayeli ivuthelwe futhi idinga ukushintshwa nge-fuse enencazelo efanayo.
Ukwehluleka kwe-relay ye-Youdaoplaceholder0 : Umonakalo we-flash relay uzokwenza ukuthi zonke izimpawu zokujika zehluleke. Unganqamula i-terminals ezimbili nge-screwdriver ukuze uhlole. Uma isibani sivuliwe, i-relay idinga ukushintshwa.
Ukuxhumana okubi kweswishi: Ukuxinana kwe-oksidation ngaphakathi kweswishi yesignali yokujika noma isekethe ekhululekile. Sebenzisa i-multimeter ukuhlola nokufaka esikhundleni sezingxenye.
Inkinga yezintambo ze-Youdaoplaceholder0 : Intambo kagesi ivuliwe noma inokuxhumana okungekuhle. Kuyadingeka ukuhlola izindawo zokuxhuma zezintambo kanye nesimo sepulagi.
Izinyathelo zokulungisa ze-Youdaoplaceholder0
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 shintsha isibani :
Khipha isibani esidala ngemva kokususa isibani.
Faka i-bulb entsha yemodeli ehambisanayo (qaphela ukufanisa amandla).
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Faka esikhundleni i-fuse :
Thola i-fuse ehambisana nesibani sesignali yokujika (bheka uphawu lwebhokisi le-fuse).
Sebenzisa i-clip ekhethekile ukukhipha i-fuse endala bese uyishintsha ngentsha.
Ukudluliselwa kokutholwa kwe-Youdaoplaceholder0 :
Cindezela ama-terminal amabili e-flash relay ukuze kuhlolwe.
Uma isignali yokujika iqala ukusebenza, shintsha i-relay.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 ixazulula inkinga yomugqa :
Hlola ukuthi intambo ebukhoma kusukela ekushintsheni kwesignali yokujika kuya ku-flash relay iyasebenza yini.
Sebenzisa i-multimeter ukuthola amaphuzu wesekethe evulekile ezigabeni.
Izinyathelo zokuqapha ze-Youdaoplaceholder0
Ukusebenza kokucima ugesi kwe-Youdaoplaceholder0 : Ukunikezwa kwamandla kumele kucinywe ngaphambi kokulungiswa ukuze kuvinjelwe ama-short circuits.
Ukufaniswa kwezingxenye ze-Youdaoplaceholder0: Uma ushintsha ama-bulb nama-fuse, qiniseka ukuthi amamodeli ayahambisana. Kunconywa ukuthenga izingxenye zasefektri zokuqala ezitolo ze-4S.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukuphathwa kwesekethe okuyinkimbinkimbi : Kunconywa ukuthi amaphutha emigqa aphathwe ngabasebenzi bokulungisa abangochwepheshe ukuze kugwenywe ukwanda kwamaphutha ngenxa yokusebenza kabi.
Ukutholwa kwe-Youdaoplaceholder0 okuvumelanayo : Ngemva kokushintsha izingxenye, umsebenzi wezibani zengozi udinga ukuhlolwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lwesignali lujwayelekile.
Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe, qhubeka ufunda ezinye izihloko ezikulesi siza!
Sicela usishayele ucingo uma udinga imikhiqizo enjalo.
Inkampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophezele ekuthengiseni i-MG&I-MAXUSizingxenye zezimoto zamukelekile ukuthenga.
