Kusho ukuthini uma i-deflector yangemuva yemoto incane
I-spoiler engezansi yemoto ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-spoiler yemoto (eyaziwa nangokuthi iphiko langemuva), okuyisici esifakwe ngaphansi kwebhampa yangemuva ukuqondisa ukuhamba komoya nokuthuthukisa ukuzinza kokushayela.
Umsebenzi oyinhloko
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Yehlisa ukuphakanyiswa : Ngokuqondisa indlela yokuhamba komoya, ukuphakanyiswa okukhiqizwa ngemuva kwemoto ngesikhathi sokushayela ngesivinini esikhulu kuyancishiswa, okuvimbela amasondo angemuva ukuthi antante futhi kuthuthukise ukuzinza kokuphatha.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Yehlisa ukumelana nomoya: Lungiselela ukusebenza kwe-aerodynamic, wehlise ukumelana nomoya ngesikhathi sokushayela, futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 ivikela umzimba wemoto : Uma kwenzeka ingozi, ingamunca ingxenye yamandla okushaya, inciphise ingozi yokulimala emzimbeni wemoto.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukunciphisa umsindo kanye nokumuncwa kokushaqeka : Nciphisa umsindo kanye nokudlidliza okubangelwa ukushayela ukuze kuthuthukiswe induduzo yokushayela nokugibela.
Izici zesakhiwo
Ngokuvamile yenziwe ngepulasitiki bese inamathela kubhampa ngezikulufo noma iziqeshana, okuyinto elula ukuyifaka nokulungisa.
Yakhelwe ngendlela ethambekele phansi, ithuthukisa ukubamba kwemoto ngesikhathi sokushayela.
Imisebenzi eyinhloko ye-spoiler engezansi yangemuva yemoto (okungukuthi, i-spoiler yangemuva/iphiko langemuva) ihlanganisa:
Yehlisa ukumelana nomoya
Ngokwenza ngcono indlela yokugeleza komoya ngemuva komzimba wemoto, amandla okuphakamisa asetshenziswa umoya emotweni ngesikhathi sokushayela ngesivinini esikhulu ayancishiswa, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphisa ukumelana nomoya futhi kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli.
Thuthukisa ukuzinza kokushayela
Nciphisa ukuphakama okubangelwa umehluko wokucindezela ngaphansi kwemoto, wehlise ingozi yokushintsha kwesikhungo samandla adonsela phansi semoto, futhi uthuthukise ukuzinza kokubamba nokuphatha lapho uthatha amajika ngesivinini esikhulu.
Lungiselela amanzi angcolile ngezinsuku zemvula
Qondisa ukuhamba komoya ukuze uhlole indawo engemuva ukuze uvimbele ukunqwabelana kodaka futhi ugcine ipuleti lelayisense kanye nefasitela langemuva lihlanzekile.
Amaphutha amancane epuleti le-deflector elingemuva lemoto kudingeka aphathwe ngokuya ngohlobo oluthile lwephutha:
Ukwelashwa komonakalo wemishini
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Imifantu yendawo encane (≤3 millimeters) ingakhiwa ngokushisa ngesibhamu somoya oshisayo noma insimbi yokunamathisela, futhi iqiniswe ngemicu yepulasitiki ye-ABS. Ngemva kokulungiswa, ukulingana komphetho kufanele kuhlolwe. Uma igebe elisele lidlula amamilimitha amathathu, kunconywa ukuthi lishintshwe.
Ukuxhumeka okuxegayo kwe-Youdaoplaceholder0: Uma ukukhululeka kudlula amamilimitha angu-5 (njengalapho umunwe ungafakwa), ipuleti lokudefleka kumele lishintshwe ngokushesha; ngaphandle kwalokho, kungaholela ekunciphiseni ukuzinza kokushayela ngesivinini esikhulu kanye nokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli okungajwayelekile.
Ukwelashwa kokuvinjelwa kwezinto zangaphandle
Hlanza njalo amaqabunga, inhlabathi nezinye izinto zangaphandle epuletini lokuphambukisa ukuze ugweme ukuminyana futhi kuthinte ukusebenza okuvamile.
Ukuthi indawo encane yomonakalo epuletini lokudeflector elingemuva lemoto idinga ukushintshwa kuncike ekwahluleleni okuphelele okusekelwe ezingeni lomonakalo kanye nesimo sokusetshenziswa:
Izimo lapho kudingeka khona ukushintshwa
Uma ipuleti le-deflector linoqhekeko lwamasentimitha angu-5 noma ngaphezulu, , ukuphuka noma ingxenye yokuxhuma ikhululekile ngamamilimitha angaphezu kwangu-5 (njengalapho umunwe ungafakwa), kumele ishintshwe ngokushesha. Umonakalo onjalo ungaphazamisa isakhiwo se-aerodynamic, okuholela ekunciphiseni ukuzinza kwemoto ngesivinini esiphezulu (njengengxenye yangemuva entantayo) kanye nokwenyuka okungavamile kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli (kulinganiswa ukufinyelela amalitha angu-1.5 ngamakhilomitha ayi-100).
Isimo esihlehlisiwe singalungiswa
Umonakalo wendawo encane (isikhala ≤3 mm) ungalungiswa ngokulungiswa kokushisa: sebenzisa isibhamu somoya oshisayo esingu-120℃ ukuze ulolonge ingxenye ekhubazekile, futhi ngemva kokupholisa, ukusebenza okungu-70%-80% kungabuyiselwa; Uma kungekho mathuluzi ochwepheshe atholakalayo, umfantu ungashiswa ngensimbi kagesi yokugoqa bese uqiniswa nge-strip yepulasitiki ye-ABS.
Ipuleti lepulasitiki elimnyama elifakwe ngaphansi kwebhampa yangemuva yemoto libizwa ngokomsebenzi ngokuthi ipuleti lokususa i-bumper yangemuva, kanti abanye abantu balibiza nangokuthi ipuleti lokuvikela elingaphansi lebhampa yangemuva. Umsebenzi oyinhloko waleli bhodi usekwenzeni ngcono ukusebenza kwemoto ngendlela eguquguqukayo, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe ukuzinza kwayo kanye nokuphepha kokushayela.
Uma kukhulunywa ngemisebenzi ethile, i-spoiler yebhampa yangemuva inganciphisa ukumelana nomoya ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwemoto. Ngenxa yalokho, akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi ukuzinza kokushayela kwemoto kuthuthukisiwe, kodwa futhi nokonga uphethiloli wayo kuyathuthukiswa ngokufanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingavimbela ngempumelelo imfucumfucu yomgwaqo noma amanzi achithekayo ukuthi angalimazi i-bamper yangemuva, ngaleyo ndlela iqinisekise ubuqotho nobuhle bomzimba wemoto. Kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi le deflector inganciphisa nomsindo obangelwa ukumelana nomoya, inikeze indawo yokugibela ethule kubagibeli ngaphakathi emotweni.
Uma abanikazi bezimoto becabanga ukufaka ama-spoiler e-bumper angemuva, badinga ukwenza ukukhetha ngokusekelwe kumodeli yemoto yabo kanye nezidingo zangempela. Ngenxa yokuthi ukuma nobukhulu bamapuleti e-deflector ahambisana namamodeli ezimoto ahlukene kuyahlukahluka, ukukhetha ipuleti le-deflector elifanele kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngesikhathi senqubo yokufaka, kuyadingeka futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ipuleti le-deflector liqinile ukuze kuvinjelwe noma yikuphi ukuxega noma ukuwa.
Ngamafuphi, yize i-spoiler yebhampa yangemuva ingase ibonakale ingabalulekile, indima yayo akufanele ithathwe kancane. Ayikwazi nje kuphela ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwemoto ngendlela eguquguqukayo, kodwa futhi idlala indima ebalulekile ekuvikeleni umzimba wemoto nokunciphisa umsindo, inikeze abashayeli ulwazi lokushayela olukhululekile noluphephile. Ngakho-ke, kwabaningi babanikazi bezimoto, ukufaka i-spoiler yebhampa yangemuva kuyisinqumo esifanele ukucatshangelwa.
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