Iphampu ngumshini ohambisa noma ocindezele uketshezi. Idlulisela amandla omshini noma amanye amandla angaphandle esisusa uketshezi, ukuze amandla alewe akhuphuke, ikakhulukazi asetshenziselwa ukuthutha uketshezi kubandakanya namanzi, uwoyela, i-acid lyle, i-emulsion, i-emulsion yensimbi, njll.
Futhi kungahambisa uketshezi, ukuxutshwa kwegesi kanye noketshezi oluqukethe ama-solids amisiwe. Amapharamitha wezobuchwepheshe wokusebenza kwephampu ageleza, ukumunca, ikhanda, ama-shaft, amandla e-shaft, ukusebenza kwamanzi, ukusebenza kahle, njll. Ngokwemigomo ehlukene yokusebenza ingahlukaniswa ibe yiphampu yephampu ehlukahlukene, iphampu ye-vane nezinye izinhlobo. Iphampu enhle yokufuduka ukusetshenziswa kwevolumu yayo ye-studio ishintsha ukudlulisa amandla; I-Vane Pump ukusetshenziswa kwe-rotary blade nokusebenzisana kwamanzi ukudlulisa amandla, kukhona ipompo ye-centrifugal, iphampu ye-axial flow pump kanye nephampu exutshwe.
1, uma ipompo inephutha elincane ukukhumbula ukungakuvumeli ukusebenza. Uma i-pump shaft filler ngemuva kokugqoka ukuze ingeze ngesikhathi, uma uqhubeka nokusebenzisa iphampu izovuza. Umthelela oqondile walokhu ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwemoto kuzokhuphuka futhi kulimaze umlohlisi.
2, uma ipompo yamanzi ekusetshenzisweni kwenqubo yokudlidliza okuqinile ngalesi sikhathi kufanele iyeke ukubheka ukuthi yini imbangela, ngaphandle kwalokho kuzodala ukulimala kwepompo.
I-3, lapho ukuvuza kwephampu okuphansi, abanye abantu bazosebenzisa inhlabathi eyomile ukugcwalisa ipayipi le-pump, amanzi kuze kube sekupheleni kwe-valve, umkhuba onjalo aweluleki. Ngoba lapho inhlabathi eyomile ifakwa epayipi lokungena kwamanzi lapho impompo iqala ukusebenza, inhlabathi eyomile izofaka ipompo, khona-ke izolimaza impompo yepompo kanye ne-bearings, ukuze inciphise impilo yenkonzo yephampu. Lapho ukuvuza okuphansi, qiniseka ukuwuthatha ukulungisa, uma kubucayi, kudinga ukushintshwa okusha.
4, ngemuva kokusetshenziswa kwephampu kufanele kunake ukugcinwa, okufana nokuthi impompo isetshenziswa phezulu ukubeka amanzi empompini ihlanzekile, kungcono ukwehlisa ipayipi lamanzi bese uhlanza ngamanzi ahlanzekile.
I-5 Musa ukubeka itheyipu endaweni emnyama futhi emnyama. Itheyipu yephampu akumele inamatshe ngamafutha, ingasaphathwa izinto ezithile ezinamathelayo ethepheni.
I-6, ukubheka ngokucophelela ukuthi ngabe kukhona ukuqhekeka ku-impeller, improver ihlelwe ku-haring ivulekile, uma kukhona ukuqhekeka kanye nento evulekile kanye nenhlabathi ngenhla kwempember yepompo kumele futhi ihlanzwe.
