Isibambo somnyango. Idivayisi efakwe ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle komnyango wemoto ukuvula noma ukukhiya umnyango
Ukuhamba ngezandla. Ibanga eliwumugqa noma eligobile isibambo esishayela ukunyakaza kwekhebula 2 Umsebenzi, isimiso nokwakheka kwesibambo ngaphakathi nangaphandle komnyango
Umsebenzi wesibambo somnyango wangaphakathi nangaphandle. Isibambo somnyango siyavuleka sikhiye umnyango. Qinisekisa ukuphepha kwamakhasimende, futhi uhlobise ukubukeka komsebenzi. Isibambo somnyango sifakwe ngaphakathi komnyango, sisetshenziselwa ukuvula noma ukukhiya umnyango, nokuvula umnyango.
Ifomu lesakhiwo kanye nomgomo wokusebenza wezibambo zangaphakathi nezingaphandle zomnyango.
Isakhiwo sesibambo somnyango. Isibambo somnyango wemoto sihlukaniswe ngohlobo lokudonsa lwangaphandle kanye nesakhiwo sohlobo lokuphakamisa kwangaphandle. Isibambo sohlobo lokudonsa singahlukaniswa sibe isibambo sohlobo oludidiyelwe kanye nesibambo sohlobo oluhlukanisiwe ngokuya ngokubukeka kwaso. Umhlangano wesibambo sangaphandle uqukethe isibambo, isisekelo, i-gasket kanye nomgogodla wokukhiya. Isisekelo sesibambo sangaphandle sakhiwe ikakhulukazi uhlaka lwamathambo esisekelo, ingalo yokuvula ne-counterweight block, iphinikhodi, i-torsion spring, i-spool valve nezinye izakhi. Isakhiwo sesisekelo singaphinda sengeze isikhiya esine-inertial ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwesibambo sangaphandle kunqubo yokushayisana. Umhlangano wesibambo sokudonsa wangaphandle wakhiwe ikakhulukazi isembozo sokukhiya, ikhava engaphezulu yesibambo, isibambo esingaphansi kanye ne-gasket. Ngokwezidingo zokumodela nokusebenza, i-antenna yokungeniswa, umugqa wokuhlobisa nezinye izinto zingangezwa.
Isimiso sokusebenza sesibambo somnyango. Isimiso sokusebenza sesibambo sokudonsa sangaphandle: izibambo zezicabha zangaphambili nezangemuva zihlanganiswe nepuleti lomnyango ngebhande elingemuva kwesisekelo, ingxenye engaphambili iboshelwe epuleti lomnyango ngebhawodi yokufaka, futhi isibambo sangaphandle sigxilile. emnyango igolide. Donsa isibambo uzungeze i-shaft ezungezisayo 1 Zungezisa ihhuku yesibambo ukushayela ingalo evulayo ukuze ijikelezise ku-shaft ezungezisayo 2, futhi ikhanda lebhola lentambo yokudonsa engalweni evulayo liyanyakaza futhi likhiqize i-motion stroke. Lapho umugqa wokudonsa ufinyelela ku-stroke yokuvula, ingidi yomnyango iyavuleka. Isimiso sokusebenza sesibambo sokuphakamisa kwangaphandle: isisekelo sesibambo sokuphakamisa kwangaphandle sihlanganiswe nepuleti lomnyango wemoto ngamabholithi; Isibambo nesisekelo zakha ipheya enyakazayo ezungezayo ngokusebenzisa shaft ejikelezayo. Ibhande lokukhweza lixhunywe ngokuqinile nesibambo sokuvula. Ibhande lokukhweza lilungiswe ngenduku yokuxhuma yokukhiya. Ngesikhathi esifanayo shayela ukunyakaza kwe-buckle; Umsebenzi oyinhloko wentwasahlobo ukuguqula isibambo sokuvula. Ngalo mshini, amandla adluliselwa ku-rod yokuxhuma yokukhiya, futhi ukushaywa okuqondile kokuvula kunqunywa ngokusho kokushaywa kwenduku yokuxhuma yokukhiya.