Iyini indima ye-hose ephefumula imoto
I-hose yokuphefumula yemoto, imvamisa ibhekisela kwi-hose yokudla, indima yayo ukuthutha umoya ukuya ngaphakathi kwenjini yemoto, okuxutshwe ngophethiloli ngokuhlangana kwenjini. I-hose yokudla itholakala phakathi kwe-throttle kanye ne-valve yokudla kwenjini. Umugqa wepayipi wepayipi ovela ngemuva kwe-carburetor noma umzimba we-throttle uye ngaphambi kwe-cylinder ikhanda port.
In addition, there are other types of hoses on the car, such as the crankcase forced ventilation pipe, whose role is to maintain the pressure balance of the crankcase in the engine body and prevent the pressure from being too high or too low to damage the seal. Lolu hlobo lwe-hose luvame ukwakhiwa ungqimba lwangaphakathi lwenjoloba, i-wire brained ungqimba kanye nongqimba lwenjoloba lwangaphandle, futhi lungahambisa utshwala, futhi lukwazi ukuhambisa utshwala, uphethiloli, luthambise uwoyela kanye nezinye nkulu nkulu.
Lezi hoses zidlala indima ebalulekile ohlelweni lwenjini yezimoto, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwenjini nokuqina kokusebenza.
I-hose yokuphefumula yezimoto, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-tentake hose, i-hose hose noma isihlungi somoya, isakhi esiyisihluthulelo esixhumanisa ibhokisi lokuhlunga lomoya lezimoto liye kwi-throttle valve. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukuthutha umoya enjini yemoto, ehlungiwe futhi exutshwe ngophethiloli ukuze ushise, ngaleyo ndlela ushayela imoto.
Impahla kanye nohlobo
Ama-hoses wokudla komoya aza ngezinto ezahlukahlukene zokwenziwa, ezivame ukufaka irabha, i-silicone, ipulasitiki kanye nensimbi. Iningi lezimoto zaseJapan nezeMelika zisebenzisa ama-hoses ezenziwe ngenjoloba noma nge-silicone, kanti ezinye izimoto zaseJalimane noma zaseKorea zingase zikhethe ipulasitiki noma ngensimbi.
Umgomo Wokusebenza
Uhlelo lokudla lutholakala ngemuva kwe-grille noma i-hood futhi unesibopho sokuqoqa umoya ngenkathi imoto ihamba. I-hos yokuphuza umoya iqoqa umoya kusuka ngaphandle futhi iqondise esihlangeni somoya, esisusa uthuli, amatshe, impova nokunye ukungcola, bese ihambisa umoya ohlanzekile ngaphakathi kwenjini. Lapho umshayeli ecindezela phezu kwegesi yegesi, i-throttle iyavuleka, ivumela umoya ukuba ugeleze phakathi kokudla okuningana, okugcina kusatshalaliswa kusilinda ngasinye ukuze kuxutshwe nophethiloli ukuze kuhlanganiswe ngophethiloli.
Umphumela wokulimala
Uma i-hose yokudla i-hose iphukile, ivuthiwe noma ivinjiwe, ingadala uchungechunge lwezimpawu zokwehluleka. Isibonelo, ukukhanya kwe-Injini Ukwehluleka eDeshibhodi kungakhanyisa ukukhombisa ukwehluleka kwenjini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli yemoto kungakhuphuka, amandla angenze buthaka, futhi injini ingahle igcwale futhi isheshise kabi. Ama-hoses aphukile angakhiqiza futhi imisindo ebonakalayo, njengokuhlasela ngaphansi kwe-hood.
Ukubuyiselwa kanye nokulungiswa
Ukubuyiselwa ngesikhathi kwe-hoses yomoya elonakalisiwe kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwenjini efanele.
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