Liyini ithangi lokukhulisa imoto
ithangi lokunweba lezimoto liyingxenye ebalulekile esetshenziswa ohlelweni lokupholisa izimoto. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukwamukela ukunwetshwa kwamanzi akhiqizwa ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi injini ingakwazi ukugcina izinga lokupholisa elizinzile ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlukahlukene zokusebenza. I-tank yokwandisa iklanyelwe ukumunca futhi ikhulule amanzi lapho ingcindezi ishintsha, ngaleyo ndlela igcine ukuzinza kwengcindezi yesistimu, ukunciphisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwe-valve yokuphepha kanye nomthwalo wesistimu yokugcwalisa amanzi okuzenzakalelayo.
Isakhiwo kanye nempahla
Ithangi lokunweba ngokuvamile liqukethe izingxenye ezilandelayo:
Umzimba wethangi : Ngokuvamile okuhlala isikhathi eside kwe-carbon steel material, ingaphandle limbozwa ungqimba lukapende wokubhaka olwa nokugqwala ukuvikela isakhiwo sangaphakathi.
Isikhwama somoya : senziwe ngerabha ye-EPDM engayingeni imvelo futhi sigcwaliswe ngaphambili nge-nitrogen.
i-inlet and outlet : isetshenziselwa ukungena nokuphuma kwesipholile.
isithasiselo somoya : sisetshenziselwa ukwengeza igesi.
Isimiso sokusebenza
Umgomo wokusebenza kwethangi lokunweba usekelwe kumgomo webhalansi wegesi noketshezi. Lapho isipholile singena ku-airbag, i-nitrogen iyacindezelwa futhi ingcindezi ikhuphuke kuze kube yilapho amanzi ewuphuza efika lapho efinyelela esilinganisweni nokucindezela kwesipholile. Lapho okokupholisa kuncipha nokucindezela kwehla, i-nitrogen esethangini iyakhula ukuze ikhiphe amanzi engeziwe futhi igcine umfutho ozinzile wesistimu .
Izimo zohlelo lokusebenza nokubaluleka
Ithangi lokunweba lidlala indima ebalulekile ohlelweni lokupholisa izimoto, liqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kwesistimu yokupholisa. Ingakwazi ukumunca futhi ikhulule ukushintshashintsha kwengcindezi yesistimu, inciphise ukudlidliza kwamapayipi, izinto zokusebenza nezakhiwo, futhi ithuthukise ukunethezeka kwemoto. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amathangi okunweba angavikela ezinye izinto zokusebenza emonakalweni, anciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ohlelo, futhi athuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwamandla.
Imisebenzi esemqoka yethangi lokunweba lezimoto ihlanganisa lezi zici ezilandelayo:
Yamukela ukunwetshwa kwe-coolant : Lapho injini isebenza, isipholile sizokhula ngenxa yokwenyuka kwezinga lokushisa. Ithangi lokunweba lingaqukatha le ngxenye yesipholile esinwetshiwe, livimbele ukuchichima kwesipholile, futhi liqinisekise ukusebenza okuvamile kwesistimu yokupholisa. .
Ukuzinzisa ingcindezi yesistimu : Ithangi lokunweba lidonsa futhi likhiphe ukushintshashintsha kwengcindezi ohlelweni, ligcina ingcindezi ohlelweni zizinzile, linciphisa ukudlidliza kwamapayipi, okokusebenza, nezakhiwo, futhi livikela ezinye izinto zokusebenza emonakalweni. .
Umsebenzi wokugcwalisa kabusha amanzi : Ithangi lokunweba lingalungisa ubuningi bamanzi ohlelweni ngokucindezelwa nokwandiswa kwesikhwama somoya ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi uhlelo lungakwazi ukugcwalisa noma ukukhulula amanzi ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho ingcindezi ishintsha, inciphise inani lokukhululeka kwengcindezi i-valve yokuphepha kanye nenani lokugcwaliswa kabusha kwamanzi kwe-automatic water refill valve. .
Umsebenzi wokonga amandla : Kuhlelo lokushisa, ithangi lokunweba lingagwema ukushisa ngokweqile, ngaleyo ndlela yonge uphethiloli futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwamandla.
Isimiso sokusebenza sethangi lokunweba : ithangi lokunweba lakhiwe ngomzimba wethangi, isikhwama somoya, indawo yokungena amanzi kanye ne-air inlet. Lapho amanzi anomfutho wangaphandle engena esikhwameni somoya sethangi lokunweba, i-nitrogen evalwe ethangini iyacindezelwa kuze kube yilapho umfutho wegesi ethangini lokwandisa ufinyelela ukucindezela okufanayo nokucindezela kwamanzi. Lapho ukulahlekelwa kwamanzi kubangela ukucindezela kwehle, ingcindezi yegesi ku-tank yokwandisa inkulu kunokucindezela kwamanzi. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukunwetshwa kwegesi kukhipha amanzi esikhwameni somoya ohlelweni, ngaleyo ndlela kugcinwe ukuzinza kwengcindezi yesistimu.
Ukwakheka kwethangi lokunweba : ithangi lokunweba lakhiwe ngokuyinhloko indawo yokungena namanzi, umzimba wethangi, isikhwama somoya kanye nevalvu yesithasiselo somoya. Umzimba wethangi ngokuvamile uyi-carbon steel material, ngaphandle ungqimba lukapende wokubhaka olwa nokugqwala, isikhwama somoya siyirabha yokuvikela imvelo ye-EPDM, igesi eligcwaliswe ngaphambili phakathi kwesikhwama somoya kanye nethangi ligcwaliswe ngaphambi kwefekthri, akukho. isidingo sokugcwalisa igesi. .
Ngale misebenzi nezimiso, ithangi lokunweba lidlala indima ebalulekile ohlelweni lokupholisa izimoto, liqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kwesistimu nokuvikelwa kwemishini.
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