Kuyini ukuguqulwa kwesigamu semoto
Ushintsho lwesigamu semoto luvame ukubhekisela esimweni sokuxhumanisa isigamu se-clutch , okuwumqondo obalulekile ekusebenzeni kwemoto yokudlulisa ngesandla. Isimo sokuxhumanisa isigamu se-clutch sisho ukuthi i-clutch isendaweni yokushintsha ephakathi phakathi kokuxhumanisa nokungaxhumani, okungukuthi, i-clutch pedal icindezelwe kancane phansi, bese ingxenye yamandla yenjini idluliselwa ku-gearbox, ukuze imoto ikwazi ukuhamba kancane nangokushelela .
Indlela yokwahlulela
Lalela umsindo wenjini: esimweni sokungathathi hlangothi, umsindo wenjini uba lula; Uma i-clutch pedal iphakanyiswa endaweni lapho iqala khona ukudlulisa amandla, umsindo wenjini uzofiphala, ikakhulukazi ngaphansi komthwalo omkhulu, lolu shintsho lusobala kakhulu.
Ukuzwa ukushukuma kwemoto: lapho i-clutch pedal iphakanyiswa iye esimweni sokuxhumanisa okuyingxenye, imoto izoshintsha isuke esimweni sokungashukumi iye ekuhambeni kancane, ngalesi sikhathi izozizwa ishukuma kancane, ikakhulukazi uma izandla zisesiteringini kancane, lokhu kushukuma kusobala kakhulu.
isahlulelo somuzwa wonyawo: lapho umsindo wenjini ushintsha, imoto idlidliza kancane ngasikhathi sinye, i-clutch pedal izoba nomuzwa wonyawo oluphezulu, okubonisa ukuthi i-clutch isesimweni sokuxhumanisa kancane .
Isimo sohlelo lokusebenza
Isimo sokuxhumanisa i-clutch sisetshenziswa kakhulu kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:
Ukuqala: Ekuqaleni, imoto ingasuswa kahle isuka endaweni yokuma idlule esimweni sokuxhumanisa okuyingxenye.
ukushintsha: Ngesikhathi senqubo yokushintsha, isikhundla segiya singashintshwa ngokushelela ngesimo sokuxhumanisa okuyingxenye.
Isimo somgwaqo esiyinkimbinkimbi: Ezimweni zomgwaqo eziyinkimbinkimbi noma esimweni sokulawulwa kwesivinini okuncane, isimo sokuxhumana okuncane singanikeza ukulawula okuguquguqukayo kakhudlwana.
Izindaba ezidinga ukunakwa
Gwema ukuxhumanisa okuyingxenye isikhathi eside: ukugcina ukuxhumanisa okuyingxenye isikhathi eside kuzoholela ekushiseni ngokweqile nasekugugeni kwe-clutch, okufanele kugwenywe ngangokunokwenzeka.
Izidingo zokuhlolwa: Ukushayela okuhlanganisiwe kancane kuvunyelwe esivivinyweni sendawo, kodwa hhayi esivivinyweni esingaphandle kwendawo.
Indima yokuxhumanisa izimoto ihlanganisa kakhulu izici ezilandelayo:
Ukuqala okubushelelezi: Lapho imoto iqala, ukuxhumana okuncane kunganciphisa umehluko wesivinini phakathi kwenjini nebhokisi lamagiya, ukuze imoto iqale kahle futhi igweme ukujika.
akuvimbeli: ekuqaleni komthambeka, i-semi-linkage ingasetshenziswa ukugcina imoto ingashintshi ukuze ivimbele ukushelela, bese ikhulula kancane ibhuleki lesandla ukuze iqede ngempumelelo ukuqala komthambeka.
ukushayela emgwaqweni ominyene: ezimweni zomgwaqo ominyene, ukuxhumanisa okuncane kungenza imoto iqhubeke iqhubeka ngezikhathi ezithile, ikakhulukazi ibanga elifushane ukuze ilandele imoto, ingalawula isivinini ngempumelelo.
isivinini sokulawula esibuyela emuva : lapho ibuyela emuva, isivinini semoto singalawulwa ngokusebenzisa ukuxhumana okuncane, okwenza ukusebenza kube lula kakhulu .
nciphisa umthelela : esimweni sokuxhumanisa okuncane, i-clutch isesimweni sokujikeleza nokushelela, okunganikeza amandla aguquguqukayo, kunciphise umthelela phakathi kwesivinini senjini kanye nesivinini, futhi kwenze ukushintsha nokuqala kube lula kakhulu .
Incazelo kanye nomgomo wokuxhumana okuyingxenye:
Ukuxhumanisa okuncane kubhekisela esimweni sokusebenza kwe-clutch phakathi kokuhlukana nokubandakanyeka, ukuze injini kanye ne-gearbox kube sesimweni sokuzungeza nokushelela. Ngokukhethekile, lapho umshayeli ecindezela phansi i-clutch pedal, ingcindezi yepuleti lokucindezela le-clutch iyancipha kancane kancane, okuholela ekungeneni phakathi kwediski yokushayela kanye nediski eqhutshwayo, futhi kokubili ukujikeleza nokushelela kukhona .
Ukusetshenziswa okufanele kwendlela yokuxhumanisa okuyingxenye:
Uma uqala: Ekuqaleni, vumela i-clutch ibe sesimweni sokuxhumanisa kancane kancane, faka uphethiloli kancane kancane emnyango, bese uyikhulula ngokuphelele i-clutch ngemva kokuba imoto isiqalile ukuya phambili.
ukuqala kwerempu: donsa ibhuleki lesandla, vumela i-clutch ibe sesimweni sokuxhumanisa okuncane, gcina i-anti-skid engaguquki, bese ukhulula ibhuleki lesandla kancane kancane.
Umgwaqo ominyene: Ezimweni zomgwaqo ominyene, isivinini semoto silawulwa yi-semi-linkage ukuze kuncishiswe isidingo sokushintshwa njalo.
ukuhlehla : sebenzisa i-semi-linkage ukulawula isivinini sokuhlehla ukuze wenze umsebenzi uzinze kakhudlwana .
izinyathelo zokuzivikela :
Nciphisa ukuguguleka : esimweni sokuxhumanisa okuncane, ukuguguleka kwe-clutch kukhulu, futhi isikhathi sokuxhumanisa okuyingxenye kufanele sifinyezwe ngangokunokwenzeka, bese kusetshenziswa indlela ethi "ukuxhumanisa okuyingxenye - ukuhlukaniswa - ukuxhumana okuyingxenye" ukuze kusebenze .
Imikhuba emihle yokushayela: ngokuvamile ukuthuthukisa imikhuba emihle yokushayela, ungasebenzisi i-clutch ukuze ushiye iphedali, hlola njalo isimo sediski ye-clutch, ukulungiswa ngesikhathi noma ukushintshwa kwediski ye-clutch eyonakele.
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