Kuyini ukuguqulwa kwemoto uhhafu
I-automobile half transition ngokuvamile ibhekisela esimweni sokuxhumanisa se-clutch half half, okuwumqondo obalulekile ekusebenzeni kwemoto yokuhambisa ngesandla. Isimo sokuxhunyaniswa kwe-clutch sisho ukuthi i-clutch isendaweni ephakathi nendawo phakathi kokuxhuma nokungaxhumani, okungukuthi, i-clutch pedal icindezelwe ngokwengxenye, bese ingxenye yamandla enjini idluliselwa ku-gearbox, ngakho-ke. ukuthi imoto ikwazi ukuhamba kancane futhi ngokushelela.
Indlela yokwahlulela
Lalela umsindo wenjini : esimweni sokungathathi hlangothi, umsindo wenjini ulula; Lapho i-clutch pedal iphakanyiselwa endaweni lapho iqala khona ukudlulisa amandla, umsindo wenjini uzophazamiseka, ikakhulukazi ngaphansi komthwalo omkhulu, lolu shintsho lubonakala ngokucacile.
Izwa i-jitter yemoto : lapho i-clutch pedal iphakanyiselwa esimweni sokuxhuma kancane, imoto izoshintsha isuke esimweni esimile iye ekunyakazeni kancane, ngalesi sikhathi izozwa i-jitter kancane, ikakhulukazi uma izandla zisesondo ngesiteringi, lokhu i-jitter isobala kakhulu.
Ukwahlulela kwenzwa yonyawo : lapho umsindo wenjini ushintsha, imoto inyakaza kancane ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-clutch pedal izoba nomuzwa wonyawo olungaphezulu, okubonisa ukuthi i-clutch isesimweni sokuxhuma kancane.
Isimo sohlelo lokusebenza
Isimo se-clutch semi-linkage sisetshenziswa kakhulu kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:
Ukuqala : Ekuqaleni, imoto inganyakaziswa kahle isuka lapho imile idlule esimweni sokuxhuma kancane.
shift : Ngesikhathi senqubo ye-shift, indawo yegiya ingashintshwa kahle ngokusebenzisa isimo sokuxhumanisa okuncane.
Isimo somgwaqo esiyinkimbinkimbi : Ezimweni zomgwaqo eziyinkimbinkimbi noma lapho kulawulwa kahle isivinini, isimo sokuxhumanisa kancane singanikeza ukulawula okuvumelana nezimo.
Izindaba ezidinga ukunakwa
Gwema ukuxhunyaniswa kwesigamu sesikhathi eside : ukugcina ukuxhumana okuyingxenye isikhathi eside kuzoholela ekushiseni ngokweqile nasekugugekeni kwe-clutch, okufanele kugwenywe ngangokunokwenzeka.
izimfuneko zokuhlolwa : Ukushayela i-semi-couped kuvunyelwe esivivinyweni sendawo, kodwa hhayi esivivinyweni esingekho endaweni.
Indima ye-automobile semi-linkage ikakhulukazi ihlanganisa izici ezilandelayo:
Isiqalo esibushelelezi : Uma imoto iqala, i-semi-link ingakwazi ukugaya umehluko wesivinini phakathi kwenjini no-gearbox, ukuze imoto ikwazi ukuqala kahle futhi igweme ukuhamba.
i-anti-skid : ekuqaleni komthambeko, i-semi-link ingasetshenziswa ukugcina imoto imile ukuvimbela ukushelela, bese ukhulula kancane ibhuleki lesandla ukuze uqedele ngempumelelo ukuqala komthambeko.
ukushayela emgwaqeni ominyene : ezimeni zomgwaqo ominyene, ukuxhuma kancane kungenza imoto igcine inqubekela phambili yezikhawu, ikakhulukazi ebangeni elifushane ukulandela imoto, ingakwazi ukulawula isivinini .
isivinini sokulawula ukubuyisela emuva : uma uhlehla, isivinini semoto singalawulwa ngokuxhuma kancane, okwenza umsebenzi ube nezimo kakhulu.
nciphisa umthelela : esimweni sokuxhuma kancane, i-clutch isesimweni sokuzungezisa nokushelela, okunganikeza amandla aguquguqukayo, kunciphise umthelela phakathi kwejubane lenjini nesivinini, futhi yenze ukushintsha futhi iqale kahle kakhudlwana .
Incazelo kanye nomgomo we-semi-linkage :
I-semi-linkage isho isimo sokusebenza se-clutch phakathi kokungahlangani nokuzibandakanya, ukuze injini no-gearbox kube sesimweni sokuphenduka nokushibilika. Ngokukhethekile, lapho umshayeli ecindezela phansi i-clutch pedal, ingcindezi ye-clutch pressure plate iyancipha kancane kancane, okuholela egebeni phakathi kwediski yokushayela nediski eshayelwayo, futhi kokubili ukuzungezisa nokushelela kukhona .
Ukusetshenziswa ngendlela efanele kwe-semi-linkage method :
Uma uqala : Ekuqaleni, vumela i-clutch ibe sesimweni sokuxhuma kancane, kancane kancane uqhubezele umnyango, bese uyikhulula ngokuphelele i-clutch ngemva kokuba imoto isiqale ukuya phambili.
isiqalo serempu : donsa i-hand brake, yekela i-clutch ibe semi-linking state, gcina i-static anti-skid, bese ukhulula kancane ibhuleki lesandla.
Umgwaqo ominyene : Ezimweni zomgwaqo ominyene, isivinini semoto silawulwa ukuxhuma kancane ukuze kuncishiswe isidingo sokuhamba njalo.
ukubuyisela emuva : sebenzisa i-semi-link ukuze ulawule isivinini esihlehlayo ukuze wenze umsebenzi uzinze kakhudlwana.
izinyathelo zokuzivikela :
Yehlisa ukuguga : esimweni sokuxhuma kancane, ukugqokwa kwe-clutch kukhulu, futhi isikhathi sokuxhumanisa ingxenye kufanele sifinyezwe ngokusemandleni, futhi indlela "yokuxhumanisa ingxenye - yokwehlukanisa - isigamu-yokuxhumanisa" isetshenziswa ukuze kusebenze. .
imikhuba emihle yokushayela : imvamisa ukuthuthukisa imikhuba emihle yokushayela, ungasebenzisi i-clutch ukushiya i-pedal, hlola njalo isimo se-clutch disc, ukugcinwa ngesikhathi noma ukushintshwa kwe-clutch disc eyonakele.
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