Iyini ingalo yokumiswa kwemoto
Ingalo yokumiswa kwezimoto iyingxenye ebalulekile yohlelo lokumiswa kwezimoto, idlala indima yokusekela umzimba kanye ne-shock absorber, ingavimba ukudlidliza ekushayeleni ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kubushelelezi futhi kukhululekile.
Ingalo engezansi yokujika ivame ukwakhiwa yingalo engenhla yokulawula kanye nengalo engezansi yokulawula. Ingalo engenhla yokulawula ixhunywe ne-knuckle yokuqondisa kanye nengalo engezansi yokujika, kanti ingalo engezansi yokulawula ixhunywe nesondo kanye nengalo engezansi yokujika. Lesi sakhiwo singamelana nokushayisana futhi sidluliselwe kufreyimu ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza nokuphepha kwemoto .
Imisebenzi ethile yengalo engezansi ihlanganisa:
Sekela umzimba kanye nezinciphisi zokushaqeka: vikela ukudlidliza ekushayeleni, qinisekisa ukuthi kubushelelezi futhi kukhululekile.
Ukuxhumanisa ama-shock absorber kanye nezipilingi: ngama-shock absorber kanye nezipilingi ukwakha uhlelo oluphelele lokumiswa, ukusekela isisindo semoto, nokuqinisekisa ukuqondisa okuguquguqukayo.
Umthelela wokuthwala: ingamunca umthwalo womthelela ohlangothini nowesikhathi eside osesondweni, iqinisekise ukuthintana okuzinzile phakathi kwesondo nomhlabathi, futhi ithuthukise induduzo nokuqina kokushayela.
Ukuxhuma i-knuckle yokuqondisa nohlaka: kwenza amasondo akwazi ukujikeleza ngokukhululeka, futhi kwenza umshayeli akwazi ukuqondisa imoto aye kuyo.
Uma ingalo engezansi yemoto yonakele, kuzovela izinkinga ezilandelayo:
Ukuphathwa okuncishisiwe kanye nenduduzo: Ukulimala kwengalo engezansi yokujika kuzoholela ekushayeleni okungazinzile kanye nokuxokozela okukhulu.
ukusebenza kokuphepha okuncishisiwe : kungaveza umsindo ongajwayelekile, umphumela wokumuncwa kokushaqeka awulungile, isiteringi sisinda kakhulu, futhi ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ingalo yokujika izophuka futhi imoto izophuma ekulawuleni .
ezinye izingxenye ezigugile noma ezonakele: njengokuguguleka kwamathayi, isiteringi esithintekile noma ngisho nokwehluleka.
Ngakho-ke, ukuhlolwa njalo nokugcinwa kwengalo yomphetho kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza nokuphepha kwemoto.
Imisebenzi eyinhloko yengalo yokumiswa kwemoto ihlanganisa ukusekela isisindo semoto, ukuthambisa ukudlidliza nokuqinisekisa ukuzinza kokushayela. Ukucacisa:
Isisindo semoto esisekelayo: Njengengxenye yesistimu yokumiswa, ingalo engezansi yokujika isabalalisa amandla adonsela phansi emoto kulo lonke uhlelo lokumiswa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imoto ingagcina ukuzinza kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezimo zomgwaqo.
i-shock buffer : lapho imoto ishayela endaweni engalingani yomgwaqo, ingalo engezansi ejikayo imunca futhi yehlise ijubane lokudlidliza okudluliselwa yindawo yomgwaqo ngezici zayo zokunwebeka, ivikele abagibeli emotweni ekushayweni yizimbobo .
qinisekisa ukuzinza kokushayela: ingalo engezansi yokujika, uhlaka (noma uhlaka olungaphansi) kanye nengalo engenhla yokujika ndawonye kwakha isakhiwo "esingunxantathu" ukuhlinzeka ngokuqina okuseceleni kanye nokuzinza okude kwemoto. Ukuzinza okuseceleni kubhekisela ekuzinzeni kwemoto lapho ijika, kanti ukuzinza okude kubhekisela ekhonweni lemoto lokugcina umugqa oqondile ezimweni zomgwaqo oqondile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingalo engezansi inesibopho sokuxhuma ama-shock absorber kanye nezipilingi ukuze kwakheke uhlelo oluphelele lokumiswa, olusekela isisindo semoto futhi luqinisekise ukuqondisa okuguquguqukayo.
Ingamelana futhi nemithwalo yomthelela ohlangothini nobude obuvela emasondweni, imunce ngempumelelo la mandla, iqinisekise ukuqina kwamasondo lapho ethintana nomhlabathi, futhi ithuthukise induduzo nokuqina kokushayela.
Uma ingalo engezansi yokujika yonakele, izobangela izinkinga ezifana nokunciphisa ukulawula kanye nenduduzo, ukwehla kokusebenza kokuphepha, umsindo ongavamile, amapharamitha okubeka angafanele, kanye nokuphambuka .
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