Iyini isibambo se-gearshift lever semoto?
Isibambo senkinobho yegiya lemoto (esaziwa nangokuthi ibhola lesandla legiya noma ikhanda legiya) siyingxenye etholakala phezulu kwe-lever yegiya, ebanjwe futhi isetshenziswe ngqo ngumshayeli. Siyisixhumi esiyinhloko esixhumanisa umshayeli kanye nohlelo lwegiya lemoto.
Imisebenzi eyinhloko kanye nezindima
I-fulcrum yokusebenza: Ibhola lesandla lidlulisela amandla okusebenza, livumela ukushintsha kwamagiya.
Ukuzizwa okuthuthukisiwe kanye nokunemba: Umklamo ohambisana nesimo sesandla futhi ohlinzeka ngokusatshalaliswa kwesisindo okufanele ungathuthukisa "ukuzizwa kokuzibandakanya", unciphise amaphutha, futhi uthuthukise ukushelela kokushintsha kwegiya.
Induduzo ethuthukisiwe: Idizayini ye-ergonomic inganciphisa ukukhathala kwesandla ngesikhathi sokushayela isikhathi eside.
Ikhwalithi yangaphakathi ethuthukisiwe: Izinhlobonhlobo zezinto zokwakha kanye nemiklamo zingathuthukisa ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso kanye nobuchwepheshe bangaphakathi.
Izinto ezivamile kanye nemiklamo
Izinto zokwakha: Isikhumba, i-PVC + i-composite yensimbi, i-aluminium alloy, i-carbon fiber, ipulasitiki ye-ABS, njll.
Izici zokuklama:
Indawo engasheleli (isebenza ebusika nasehlobo)
Isakhiwo esingangeni uthuli (ukuvimbela imfucuza ukuthi ingangeni esikhaleni segiya)
Isisekelo esihlanganisiwe (ukuthuthukisa ukuzinza)
Ukufakwa esikhundleni nokugcinwa
Ukushintshwa: Amamodeli amaningi asekela ukushintshwa, ikakhulukazi izimoto ezithutha ngesandla.
Izinyathelo zokufaka esikhundleni (isibonelo sokudlulisa ngesandla):
Susa isembozo sothuli se-lever yegiya;
Susa ngokucophelela isiqeshana sokulungisa ngamathuluzi;
Jikelezisa ibhola lesandla elidala eliphambene newashi;
Faka ibhola elisha lesandla ngokwewashi bese uqinisekisa ukuthi lilingana kahle;
Shintsha isembozo sothuli bese uhlola umuzwa wegiya.
Ngaphambi kokuyishintsha, kunconywa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imodeli yemoto iyahambisana yini. Amanye amamodeli (njengeVolkswagen, Buick, Kia, njll.) anamasethi akhethekile ebhola lesandla.
Isibambo senkinobho yegiya lemoto (esaziwa nangokuthi ibhola lesandla legiya noma ikhanda legiya) siyingxenye ebalulekile umshayeli ayithinta ngqo futhi asebenzise i-lever yegiya. Imisebenzi yayo idlula ukuhlobisa; ithinta ngqo ulwazi lwegiya kanye nokuphepha kokushayela. Ngokusho kolwazi lwakamuva olugunyaziwe lomphakathi, imisebenzi yayo eyinhloko ingafingqwa kanje:
Umsebenzi oyinhloko kanye nendima
Amandla okusebenza okudlulisa: Ibhola lesandla, njengengxenye ephezulu ye-lever ye-gearshift, lidlulisela amandla asetshenziswa yisandla, lidlulise umyalo wokusebenza kumshini we-gearshift, okwenza kube lula ukushintsha i-gear.
Ukuthuthukisa umuzwa wokulawula kanye nokunemba: Ibhola lesandla eliklanywe kahle (njengelihambisana nesimo sesandla futhi elinokusabalalisa isisindo okufanele) lingathuthukisa "umuzwa wokuzibandakanya", linciphise amaphutha, futhi lithuthukise ukushelela kokushintsha kwegiya.
Ukuhlanganisa imisebenzi yokusebenzisana ngokuphepha (ukudlulisa okuzenzakalelayo): Amanye amamodeli okudlulisa okuzenzakalelayo anezinkinobho ezibonakalayo ezihlanganisiwe ebholeni lesandla, ezisetshenziselwa ukuvula imisebenzi yegiya le-P noma yokuqalisa njengokupaka nge-elekthronikhi, inkumbulo yegiya, njll., okuyizindawo ezibalulekile zokuxhumana nabantu.
Kuthinta induduzo yokushayela: Ibhola lesandla elisebenza kahle linganciphisa ukukhathala kwesihlakala nesandla ngesikhathi sokushayela isikhathi eside.
Izinto ezibonakalayo kanye nomklamo
Izinto ezivamile: Kubandakanya ipulasitiki, isikhumba, insimbi (njenge-aluminium alloy), i-carbon fiber, njll. Izinto ezahlukene zithinta isisindo, umuzwa wokudambisa, kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho ebusika nasehlobo.
Ukusatshalaliswa kwesisindo kanye nendawo yamandla adonsela phansi: Ibhola lesandla elilula kakhulu noma elisindayo lingathinta ukusebenza kokubuya kokushintsha kwegiya; amandla adonsela phansi angaphandle kwesikhungo angaholela ekunciphiseni ukuzinza lapho igiya lingathathi hlangothi.
Izidingo zokuphepha: Ibhola lesandla lokuqala kumele lihlangabezane nezindinganiso zokuphepha zokushayisana, njengamandla okukhipha angaphezulu kuka-200–300N, ukuvimbela ukuphuma ngengozi ngesikhathi sengozi futhi kubangele ukulimala kwesibili.
Ingabe ingashintshwa?
Yebo, futhi ukusebenza kulula kakhulu. Ngokudluliswa ngesandla, izinyathelo ezijwayelekile yilezi:
Susa isembozo sothuli se-lever yegiya;
Sebenzisa amathuluzi ukususa noma ukukhulula isiqeshana sokulungisa;
Jikelezisa ibhola lesandla elidala eliphambene newashi;
Faka ibhola elisha lesandla endaweni yalo bese uqinisekisa ukuthi lilingana kahle;
Shintsha isembozo sothuli bese uhlola ukuqina.
Uma umuzwa uthuthuka futhi kungekho ukuxega noma umsindo ongajwayelekile ngemva kokushintsha, kungathuthukisa kakhulu ulwazi lokushayela.
Qaphela: Uma kucatshangelwa ukuthuthukiswa, kunconywa ukukhetha imikhiqizo ehambisana nesixhumi esibonakalayo semoto yokuqala, eqinisekiswe ngumenzi noma enedumela elihle emakethe yangemuva, ukuze kulinganiswe ukuphepha nokuqina kwayo.
Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe, qhubeka ufunda ezinye izihloko ezikulesi siza!
Sicela usishayele ucingo uma udinga imikhiqizo enjalo.
Inkampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophezele ekuthengiseni i-MG&I-MAXUSizingxenye zezimoto zamukelekile ukuthenga.
