I-compressor yemoto iphukile. Ingabe kufanele siyilungise noma siyishintshe?
Ukuthi kufanele kulungiswe noma kushintshwe i-compressor yemoto kuncike ohlotsheni lwephutha, izindleko zokulungiswa, kanye nesimo semoto: amaphutha amancane (njengokugcotshwa kabi, ukuvuza okuncane) alungiswa kangcono njengoba engabizi kakhulu; amaphutha amakhulu (njengomonakalo wangaphakathi, ukuvuza okukhulu) ashintshwa kangcono njengoba ethembeke kakhulu.
Uhlobo lwephutha lunquma ukukhetha okuyinhloko
Izimo zokulungisa eziza kuqala (izindleko eziphansi, ukulungiswa okulula):
Amaphutha amancane angaphandle: njenge-clutch coil eshile (kunomsindo ongajwayelekile lapho uvula i-air conditioner kodwa ayipholi), ukuxhumana okubi kwesekethe noma ukwehluleka kwenzwa, okungabuyiselwa ekusebenzeni okuvamile iminyaka emi-3-5.
Izinkinga ezincane: ukugcotshwa okwanele, ibhande lokushayela elonakele noma ukuvuza okuncane kwesiqandisi, izindleko zokulungisa zingama-yuan angu-300-800 kuphela.
Kumelwe kushintshwe izimo (ukulungiswa akusebenzi kahle noma ingozi enkulu):
Umonakalo wangaphakathi womshini: i-piston ebhajwe, ukuguguleka kwamabhereyi (ngomsindo wokungqubuzana kwensimbi), ukulungiswa kungaholela ekuphindeni futhi kubize ngaphezu kwama-yuan ayi-1500, ukufaka esikhundleni se-compressor entsha kunokuqina kweminyaka emi-5-8.
Ukuvuza okukhulu noma ukuqhekeka kwegobolondo: ukulahlekelwa ngokushesha kwe-refrigerant (iphunga "lomuthi" ngemizuzu embalwa), akukwazi ukulungiswa ngokuthembekile, ukushintshwa kungagwema umonakalo wesibili.
Ngokwezimiso zokusebenza ezahlukene, ama-compressor omoya angahlukaniswa njengama-compressor omoya ahlala endaweni eyodwa kanye nama-compressor omoya ahlala endaweni eyodwa.
I-compressor yokufuduka engaguquki
Ukufuduka kwe-compressor yokufuduka okuhleliwe kuyanda ngokulinganayo nokwenyuka kwesivinini senjini. Ayikwazi ukushintsha ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuphuma kwamandla ngokuya ngesidingo sokupholisa, futhi inomthelela omkhulu ekusetshenzisweni kukaphethiloli wenjini. Ukulawulwa kwayo ngokuvamile kufezwa ngokuqoqa isignali yokushisa kusuka endaweni yokuphuma ye-evaporator. Lapho izinga lokushisa lifinyelela inani elibekiwe, i-clutch ye-electromagnetic iyaphuma, bese i-compressor iyeka ukusebenza. Lapho izinga lokushisa likhuphuka, i-clutch ye-electromagnetic iyabamba, bese i-compressor iqala ukusebenza. I-compressor yokufuduka okuhleliwe nayo ilawulwa yingcindezi ohlelweni lwe-air conditioning. Lapho ingcindezi epayipini iphezulu kakhulu, i-compressor iyayeka ukusebenza.
I-compressor yomoya opholile eguquguqukayo
I-compressor eguquguqukayo ingakwazi ukulungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuphuma kwamandla ngokuya ngokushisa okubekiwe. Uhlelo lokulawula umoya opholile aluqoqi isignali yokushisa kusuka endaweni yokukhipha umoya, kodwa lulawula isilinganiso sokucindezela se-compressor ngokusekelwe kusignali yokushintsha kwengcindezi epayipini lokupholisa umoya ukuze lulungise ngokuzenzakalelayo izinga lokushisa lokukhipha umoya. Phakathi nayo yonke inqubo yokupholisa, i-compressor isebenza njalo, futhi ukulawulwa kokuqina kokupholisa kuncike ngokuphelele ku-valve elawula ingcindezi efakwe ngaphakathi kwe-compressor ukuze ilawule. Lapho ingcindezi ekugcineni kokucindezela okuphezulu kwepayipi lokupholisa umoya iphezulu kakhulu, i-valve elawula ingcindezi ifinyeza i-piston stroke ku-compressor ukuze inciphise isilinganiso sokucindezela, ngaleyo ndlela inciphise ukuqina kokupholisa. Lapho ingcindezi ekugcineni kokucindezela okuphezulu yehla iye ezingeni elithile futhi ingcindezi ekugcineni kokucindezela okuphansi ikhuphuke iye ezingeni elithile, i-valve elawula ingcindezi ikhulisa i-piston stroke ukuze ikhulise ukuqina kokupholisa.
Izizathu eziyinhloko zomsindo ongajwayelekile ovela ku-compressor yemoto zifaka:
Ukwehluleka kwe-clutch ye-electromagnetic
Umonakalo wamabhereyi: I-clutch iseduze nomhlabathi futhi ithambekele ekugugulekeni yimvula nokungcola, okuholela ekugugulekeni kwamabhereyi nomsindo ongajwayelekile.
Igebe lokufaka elingajwayelekile: Igebe elikhulu kakhulu lizokwandisa umsindo wokushaya, kanti igebe elincane kakhulu lizobangela ukuphazamiseka kokunyakaza, futhi lidinga ukulungiswa libe nobubanzi obujwayelekile (ngokuvamile 0.5-1.5mm).
Izinkinga zesistimu yokudlulisa
Isimo sebhande esingajwayelekile:
Amabhande axegayo noma agugile abangela ukushelela nokuthuthumela, okuholela emisindweni "eqhumayo".
Ukucindezeleka okunganele kwesondo le-tensioner kudinga ukushintshwa, futhi ibhande lidinga ukuvuselelwa lonke.
Ukungalungi kahle kwesitimela segiya: I-compressor kanye ne-pulley yejenereyitha azikho endaweni efanayo, okwenza ibhande liguge ngokushesha.
Ukungasebenzi kahle kokuthambisa kanye nokushisa okubandayo
Uwoyela wokugcoba onganele: Izinga eliphansi likawoyela wefriji libangela ukungqubuzana kwangaphakathi okomile, okubangela umsindo ongavamile, futhi kudinga ukugcwaliswa ngowoyela wokugcoba okhethekile.
Izinkinga zefriji:
Ukwengeza ngokweqile noma okunganele kubangela umsindo wokugeleza kwevalvu yokunweba.
Umfutho ophezulu wesistimu (>250psi) noma oqukethe umoya/umswakama, udinga ukutholwa nokulungiswa.
Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe, qhubeka ufunda ezinye izihloko ezikulesi siza!
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