Uyini umsebenzi wengalo yokulawula ephansi yemoto?
Umsebenzi oyinhloko webha yemoto elwa nokugoqa (eyaziwa nangokuthi ibha ye-anti-sway) ukuvimbela ukugoqa komzimba ngokweqile ngesikhathi semoto. Ngokucindezela ukuthambekela komzimba, kuthuthukisa ukuzinza nokuphepha kokushayela. Isimiso sayo sokusebenza simi kanje: Lapho imoto ijika, amandla e-centrifugal abangela umzimba ukuba uthambekele. Ibha ye-anti-roll, ngenxa yokusatshalaliswa kwamandla okungalingani phakathi kokumiswa kwesobunxele nesokudla, iyajika futhi ishintshe, idala amandla e-elastic aphikisanayo ukuze kulwiswane nokuthambekela kohlangothi, ngaleyo ndlela kugcinwe ibhalansi yomzimba.
Ibha yemoto evimbela ukugoqeka (evame ukubizwa ngokuthi induku yokudonsa yokuqondisa ohlelweni lokuqondisa, okuhlanganisa ibha evundlile kanye nebha eqondile) iyisici esibalulekile esixhumanisa igiya lokuqondisa namasondo, elinomthwalo wokudlulisa amandla okuqondisa kanye nokugcina ukuzinza kokushayela kwemoto. Uma yehluleka, izothinta kakhulu ukuphathwa nokuphepha kokushayela.
Izimpawu ezivamile zokwehluleka kwesixhumanisi sokumiswa kwemoto
Ukuqhaqhazela: Ikakhulukazi uma ijubane liphezulu, isiteringi sibonisa ukudlidliza noma ukunyakazisa okusobala.
Imoto ijika: Ngesikhathi sokushayela, imoto ijika ibheke ohlangothini olulodwa ngokungazi, okudinga ukulungiswa okuqhubekayo kwendlela ukuze iqhubeke nokushayela iqondile.
Ukuqondisa okungajwayelekile: Uma ukuqondisa, kuzwakala kuqinile futhi kungaphenduli, noma kukhona "ukuyekethisa" okukhulu (okungukuthi, isiteringi sinokuhamba kwamahhala).
Imisindo engavamile: Emigwaqweni enamagquma noma lapho ushayela, i-axle engaphambili yenza imisindo "yokugoqa" noma "yokuchofoza".
Ukuguga kwamathayi okungajwayelekile: Ukuguga kwamathayi kwenzeka ohlangothini olulodwa, ngamaphethini agwegwile noma ukuguga okungalingani, okubonisa ukuthi i-engeli yokuqondanisa isondo ayilungile ngenxa yokwehluleka kwesixhumanisi.
Ukujika kwebhuleki: Ngesikhathi sokuhamba kwebhuleki, imoto iyajika iye kolunye uhlangothi, okungenzeka ukuthi kuhlobene nokuxega kwe-ball joint okubangela ukusatshalaliswa kwamandla okungalingani.
Ukuhlolwa kwe-chassis okungavamile: Uma unyakazisa amasondo ngesandla sakho, uma uthola ukuxega okusobala noma imisindo ehambisanayo ekuxhumeni kwesixhumanisi, ngokuvamile kuyisibonakaliso sezihlanganisi zebhola ezigugile noma ama-gasket enjoloba alimele.
Izimbangela eziyinhloko zokwehluleka kwesixhumanisi
Ukuguga kwesikhathi eside: Izingxenye ezifana ne-ball joint kanye ne-bushing ziyaguga ngokwemvelo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, okuholela ekuvulekeni okukhulu.
Umthelela wamandla angaphandle: Ukushayisana nonqenqema, imigodi, noma ukushayisana okuncane kungabangela ukuthi isixhumanisi sigobe noma siguquguquke.
I-gasket yerabha eyonakele: I-gasket yerabha engangeni uthuli ngaphandle kwe-ball joint iyaguga noma imifantu, ivumela uthuli nomswakama ukuthi kungene, isheshise ukuguguleka kwangaphakathi.
Ukugqwala nokugqwala: Ezindaweni ezinomswakama, ezinosawoti kanye ne-alkali noma ezindaweni ezine-deicing yasebusika, izingxenye zensimbi zivame ukugqwala, zinciphise amandla.
Izindlela zokusingatha ukwehluleka kwesixhumanisi
Yima ngokushesha ukuze uhlolwe: Uma izimpawu ezingenhla sezitholiwe, paka ngokuphephile endaweni ephephile ukuze ugweme ukuqhubeka nokushayela okungadala ukulahlekelwa ukulawula noma ukulimala okwengeziwe.
Ukuxilongwa kobungcweti: Kunconywa ukuya esitolo sokulungisa esidumile futhi usebenzise imishini yobungcweti ukuhlola izinga lokuguguleka kwesixhumanisi, isikhala sejoyinti yebhola, kanye nemingcele yokuqondanisa enamasondo amane.
Shintsha izingxenye ezonakele:
Uma kungukuguguleka kwamalunga ebhola noma umonakalo we-gasket yerabha, ukuhlanganiswa kwamalunga ebhola kungashintshwa ngokwehlukana (amanye amamodeli ayakusekela lokhu).
Uma umzimba wesixhumanisi ugobile, uphukile, noma ugugile kakhulu, kuyadingeka ukuthi kushintshwe lonke isixhumanisi. Ngeke lilungiswe.
Faka bese wenza ukulungiswa kwamasondo amane: Ngemva kokushintsha isixhumanisi, amapharamitha ogongolo lwangaphambili, i-camber, kanye ne-engeli yezinyawo zamasondo kuzoshintsha. Imishini yobungcweti kumele isetshenziswe ukwenza kabusha ukulungiswa kwamasondo amane ukuze kugwenywe ukusheshisa ukuguguleka kwamasondo futhi kuthinte ukuzinza kokushayela.
Khetha izingxenye zangempela: Qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa izingxenye ezihambisana nemininingwane yemoto yokuqala futhi ezinekhwalithi ethembekile evela kumkhiqizi noma kumkhiqizo wokuqala. Imikhiqizo ephansi ivame ukwehluleka futhi.
Isikhumbuzo esibalulekile
Ungalungisi ngenkani： Noma ngabe isixhumanisi sigobile kancane nje, ungancomi ukusiqondisa ngesandla, ngoba lokhu kungabangela ukucindezeleka kanye nokuqhekeka.
Ukuphepha kuqala: Uma kungekho mathuluzi nolwazi lochwepheshe, ungazami ukuqaqa noma ukuhlanganisa, ngoba kungabangela ukuthi imoto ishelele, izingxenye zindize, njll., okuyingozi.
Ukugcinwa Okuvamile: Kunconywa ukuhlola izingxenye ze-chassis njalo ngamakhilomitha angama-20,000 noma ngokusho kwencwadi yokulungisa, ikakhulukazi noma ngabe i-gasket yerabha yesixhumanisi iqhekekile noma ivuza uwoyela.
Uma kutholakala ukwehluleka, sicela uxhumane ne-ejensi yokulungisa yobungcweti ukuze iqinisekise ukuphepha kokushayela.
Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe, qhubeka ufunda ezinye izihloko ezikulesi siza!
Sicela usishayele ucingo uma udinga imikhiqizo enjalo.
Inkampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophezele ekuthengiseni i-MG&I-MAXUSizingxenye zezimoto zamukelekile ukuthenga.
