Iyini ingxenye yangaphandle yegiya lokuqondisa imoto?
I-ball joint yangaphandle yegiya lokuqondisa imoto iyisici esibalulekile ohlelweni lokuqondisa imoto, oluvame ukubizwa ngokuthi "i-outer ball joint yenduku yokubopha isiteringi" noma "outer ball joint yenduku yokubopha isiteringi". Itholakala ekugcineni kwangaphandle kohlelo lokuqondisa futhi isebenza kakhulu ukuxhuma induku yokubopha isiteringi ne-steering knuckle (eyaziwa nangokuthi "i-spoke"), idlulisa ngokunembile umyalo wokuqondisa usuka esiteringini uye emasondweni, ngaleyo ndlela ivumele imoto ukuthi ijike.
Imisebenzi eyinhloko kanye nesakhiwo
Ihabhu lokudlulisa amandla: Njenge-"joint" ohlelweni lokuqondisa, lithwala i-torque evela kugiya lokuqondisa futhi liyiguqule ibe ukunyakaza kokuphambuka kwesondo, okuqinisekisa ukuthi "ukuthi isondo lokuqondisa liphenduka kangakanani, amasondo aphenduka inani elifanayo".
Ukujikeleza okuguquguqukayo okunezindlela eziningi: Isakhiwo sangaphakathi sisebenzisa inhlanganisela enembile yamabhola ensimbi kanye nezisekelo zamabhola, okuvumela amasondo ukuthi ahambe ngokuguquguqukayo eziqondisweni eziqondile nezivundlile ukuze azivumelanise nezimo zomgwaqo kanye nezidingo zokuqondisa.
Ukuqina nokuqina: Kungamunca umthelela othile ebusweni bomgwaqo, kuthuthukise ukuzinza kokushayela kanye nenduduzo yokuphatha.
Izikhundla ezivamile kanye nezingxenye ezihlobene
I-outer ball joint: Ixhuma induku yokubopha isiteringi ne-steering knuckle, evame ukutholakala ohlangothini lwangaphakathi lwesondo kanye nangaphambili kohlelo lokumiswa.
I-Inner ball joint: Ixhuma igiya lokuqondisa (i-sprocket) nenduku yokubopha yokuqondisa, etholakala ekugcineni kokuphuma kwegiya lokuqondisa.
Ubudlelwano phakathi kwalokhu okubili: I-outer ball joint kanye ne-inner ball joint azixhunyiwe ngqo, kodwa zisebenza ndawonye ukuze kuqedwe ukudluliswa komyalo wokuqondisa. Uma i-outer ball joint ikhululekile, izothinta ngqo ukunemba kokuqondisa.
Ukubonakaliswa kwamaphutha okuvamile
Uma ingxenye yangaphandle yegiya lokuqondisa igugile noma ikhululekile, imoto izobonisa izimpawu ezilandelayo ezisobala:
Iziphakamiso zokufaka esikhundleni
Umjikelezo wokufaka esikhundleni: Ngokuvamile kunconywa ukuhlola njalo eminyakeni emi-4 noma amakhilomitha angama-60,000. Uma isembozo sothuli sonakele, indawo evulekile idlula izinga elijwayelekile (ngaphezu kuka-1.5mm), noma uma kwenzeka noma yikuphi ukwehluleka okungenhla, kufanele kushintshwe ngokushesha.
Amaphuzu okufaka esikhundleni:
Beka phambili ukusebenzisa izingxenye zasefektri zokuqala noma izesekeli zekhwalithi ezithembekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zihambisana nemingcele yogongolo lwangaphambili lwemoto.
Ngemva kokushintshwa, kuyadingeka ukwenza ukulungiswa kwamasondo amane ukuze kugwenywe ukusheshisa ukuguguleka kwamasondo futhi kuthinte ukuphepha kokushayela.
Ungasebenzisi kabusha izikhonkwane ezisebenza kanye njezipini ezivulekile.
Qaphela: Kwezinye izinto, "i-outer ball joint yegiya lokuqondisa" kanye "ne-outer ball joint yenduku yokubopha yokuqondisa" kubhekisela engxenyeni efanayo. Abakhiqizi abahlukene noma izitolo zokulungisa bangase babe nomehluko omncane emagameni abo, kodwa imisebenzi kanye nezikhundla kuyafana. Ukuguga okungajwayelekile kwamathayi (njengokuqhekeka kwamathayi ohlangothini olulodwa)
Iziphakamiso zokulungisa:
Kunconywa ukuthi kube nokuhlolwa kochwepheshe njalo eminyakeni emi-4 noma ngemva kwamakhilomitha angu-60,000 okushayela. Naka ngokukhethekile ukuhlola ukuthi isembozo sothuli sonakele yini nokuthi igebe le-ball joint lidlula yini izinga elijwayelekile (igebe le-radial elidlula i-1.5mm lidinga ukushintshwa). Ngemva kokushintsha, kufanele kwenziwe ukulungiswa kwamasondo amane ukuqinisekisa imingcele enembile yezinzwane zangaphambili nokugwema ukuguguleka kwethayi okusheshayo.
Qaphela: Kwezinye izinto, "i-outer ball joint yegiya lokuqondisa" kanye "ne-outer ball joint yenduku yokubopha i-steering tie" kubhekisela engxenyeni efanayo, okuyi-ball joint exhumanisa induku yokubopha i-steering kanye ne-steering knuckle; kanti "i-inner ball joint" ibhekisela kolunye uhlangothi oluxhumanisa i-steering gear kanye nenduku yokubopha. Zombili zisebenza ndawonye futhi azinamsebenzi.
Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe, qhubeka ufunda ezinye izihloko ezikulesi siza!
Sicela usishayele ucingo uma udinga imikhiqizo enjalo.
Inkampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophezele ekuthengiseni i-MG&I-MAXUSizingxenye zezimoto zamukelekile ukuthenga.
