Iyini iphaneli yokuhlobisa engezansi yebhampa engaphambili yemoto?
Empeleni yipuleti lepulasitiki elimnyama elifakwe ngaphansi kwebhampa engaphambili yemoto. Inemisebenzi emibili eyinhloko: ukuvikela ibhampa kanye nokwenza umzimba ube muhle. Ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-front lip, i-lower guard plate noma i-spoiler.
Imisebenzi eyinhloko
Umsebenzi wokuvikela: Kunganciphisa umonakalo ngaphansi kwemoto obangelwa ukuklwebheka nokushayisana.
Umsebenzi wobuhle: Kwenza ingaphambili lemoto libukeke livumelana futhi linesitayela.
I-Aerodynamics: Eminye imiklamo ingaqondisa nokugeleza komoya, inciphise ukumelana nomoya noma ithuthukise ukuzinza.
Amagama avamile
Ipuleti elingaphansi ngaphansi kwebhampa engaphambili: Igcizelela umsebenzi wokuvikela.
Ipuleti lokuhlobisa elingezansi/umugqa wokuhlobisa ngaphansi kwebhampa engaphambili: Igqamisa umsebenzi wokuhlobisa.
Umlomo wangaphambili: Ngokuvamile ubhekisela engxenyeni ende yokuhlobisa engaphambili kwemoto.
Ipuleti le-Spoiler/Diversion: Ligxila emsebenzini we-aerodynamic. Amanothi Okufanele Uwaqaphele
Izingxenye ezingezona ezakhekile: Azihlanganyeli ekuthwaleni amandla okuyinhloko komzimba wemoto, ngakho-ke umonakalo uthinta kakhulu ukubukeka kanye nokuvikelwa kwendawo.
Izingxenye ezihlala isikhathi eside: Ngenxa yokuthi ziphansi, imihuzuko noma ukushayisana ngamatshe kuyingozi kakhulu, futhi izindleko zokulungisa aziphezulu.
Ngamafuphi, iyisici esincane esiwusizo nesithokozisayo ngobuhle. Akunzima ukusishintsha, kodwa khumbula ukukhetha esisezingeni eliphezulu ozosisebenzisa isikhathi eside.
Ukungasebenzi kahle kwephaneli yokuhlobisa engezansi ngaphansi kwebhampa yangaphambili (ipuleti lepulasitiki elimnyama ngaphambili kwemoto) ngizokuchazela ngokucacile. Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu izinkinga zomthelela, ukuguga noma ukufakwa, kanye nokubonakaliswa okuqondile nezindlela zokusingatha yilezi ezilandelayo:
Izinkinga ezinkulu:
Umonakalo wokubukeka: Okuvame kakhulu kufaka phakathi amaqhubu, imihuzuko, imifantu, ukuqhekeka, noma upende oqhekekayo.
Ukwehluleka kokusebenza: Amabhakede ayaphuka, akhululeke futhi awe, noma ukuguquka okuphelele.
Izinkinga zokuguga: Izinto ziyaqhekeka futhi ziqhekeke, ikakhulukazi uma izinga lokushisa liphansi.
Izimbangela zephutha:
Izici zangaphandle: Ukuklwebha amatshe onqenqemeni, ukushaywa ngamatshe, ukushayisana okuncane.
Izici zangaphakathi: Ukuguga kwepulasitiki nokuba buthaka, kuyabhidlika futhi kuyaphuka.
Izici zokufaka: Ukulungiswa okungalungile, ukufakwa okungazinzile. Indlela yesisombululo
Ngokusekelwe ezingeni lomonakalo:
Umonakalo omncane (imihuzuko emincane, imifantu emincane)
Ukuzilapha: Sebenzisa iphepha lokucwebezela elincane ukuze upholishe noma ufake ipeni lokupenda ukuze upende.
Qaphela: Uma kungathinti ukusebenza, ungakubona kuqala.
Umonakalo omaphakathi (imifantu emikhulu, ukuqhekeka okuyingxenye)
Ukulungisa: Sebenzisa izinduku zokushisela zepulasitiki ukuze ushisele noma ufake inhlaka ekhethekile yepulasitiki ukuze ubophe.
Qaphela: Ukulungiswa kungathinta ukubukeka namandla.
Umonakalo omkhulu (umonakalo ochotshoziwe, ukuphuka okuphelele)
Ukushintsha: Kumelwe kushintshwe ingxenye entsha ngoba ayikwazi ukulungiswa futhi kuthinta ukuphepha.
Okungasuswa: Shintsha ingxenye ngokwakho noma uthenge entsha esitolo sezingxenye zezimoto.
Kuhlanganisiwe: Kudingeka ushintshe yonke i-bumper yangaphambili. Kunconywa ukuthi uye esitolo sokulungisa esingochwepheshe.
Iziphakamiso zokusebenza
Ukuphepha kuqala: Uma ungaqiniseki, beka phambili ukuthola isitolo sokulungisa esingochwepheshe.
Ngemva kokushintsha: Khumbula ukupenda nokuhlanganisa umbala wengxenye entsha ukuze ugweme umehluko wemibala.
Ukwelashwa kwesikhashana: Mboza indawo eyonakele ngezitika ukuze uvimbele uthuli nokugqwala. Amanothi Okufanele Uwaqaphele
Ukuphathwa ngesikhathi: Izinkinga ezincane ezingaxazululwanga zingakhula zibe zinkulu futhi zithinte ezinye izingxenye.
Ukukhetha izinto: Uma ushintsha izingxenye, naka izinto (njenge-PP, i-ABS), futhi uqinisekise ukuthi zifanele imodeli yemoto.
Ukuhlolwa kobungcweti: Uma kunomonakalo omkhulu noma kuhilela izingxenye zesakhiwo, kubalulekile ukuthi ochwepheshe bahlole.
Ukwehluleka kwe-fascia engezansi (i-lower guard) kungaba nomthelela omkhulu noma omncane, kuye ngokuthi umonakalo ungakanani. Ake ngikusize uchaze amaphuzu ayisihluthulelo:
Umthelela ekusebenzeni kwemoto
Ukuwohloka kokusebenza kwe-Aerodynamic: I-lower guard eyonakele ayikwazi ukuqondisa ukuhamba komoya phansi, yandisa ukumelana nomoya futhi ibangele ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli okuphezulu, futhi yehlise ukuzinza ngesivinini esiphezulu.
Ukuncipha kokusebenza kahle kokupholisa injini: Ukuhamba komoya okuphazamisekile kuzothinta ukupholisa injini, okungenzeka kubangele ukuthi izinga lokushisa lokusebenza likhuphuke futhi kusheshise ukuguguleka kwezingxenye.
Izingozi ezingaba khona ekuphepheni kwezimoto
Ukulahlekelwa ukuvikelwa kwengxenye yenjini: Ngaphandle kokuvikelwa, izingxenye ezifana nenjini kanye ne-radiator zithambekele kakhulu ekulimaleni ngamatshe nodaka, okwandisa izindleko zokulungisa.
Ingozi yokugqwala kwe-chassis: Indawo eyonakele izovumela amanzi emvula nodaka ukuthi kungene ku-chassis, okusheshisa ukugqwala nokugqwala kwezingxenye zensimbi.
Ukuhlolwa kwaminyaka yonke kanye nezingozi zokuthobela imithetho: Umonakalo omkhulu ungathinta ukubukeka nokuphepha kwemoto, okuholela ekuhlulekeni ukuphumelela ukuhlolwa kwaminyaka yonke futhi kubhekwe njengokuntuleka kwezindawo zokuphepha ngesikhathi sokushayela.
Umthelela kokuhlangenwe nakho kokushayela
Imisindo engavamile kanye nokuxega: I-lower guard eyonakele ingase iveze imisindo engavamile ngenxa yokuxega, okuthinta ulwazi lokushayela.
Ukuwohloka kokusebenza kwesikhathi eside: Injini esebenza endaweni eshisa kakhulu futhi eguga kakhulu isikhathi eside inganciphisa isikhathi sayo sokuphila futhi iholele ekunciphiseni kwamandla.
Ngamafuphi: Ukuklwebheka okuncane kungathinta ukubukeka kuphela, kodwa umonakalo omkhulu (njengokuqhekeka, ukuhlukana okukhulu) kuzothinta kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli, ukuzinza, isikhathi sokuphila kwenjini, kanye nokuphepha. Ngincoma ukuthi uhlole njalo, ulungise noma ushintshe ngesikhathi, futhi ungavumeli izinkinga ezincane zibe izinkinga ezinkulu.
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