Iyini i-fender engaphambili yemoto?
I-fender engaphambili yemoto yaziwa nangokuthi iphaneli yomnyango. Itholakala ngaphezu kwamasondo angaphambili, eduze kwebhampa engaphambili kanye ne-hood yenjini, futhi iyisici esibalulekile esixhumanisa umzimba wemoto namasondo.
Imisebenzi yayo eyinhloko iphindwe kathathu:
Ukuvikelwa ngokomzimba: Kuvimba udaka, amanzi, kanye notshani obulahlwa ngamasondo, kuvikele umzimba kanye ne-chassis.
I-Aerodynamics: Ithuthukisa ukuma kwengaphambili lemoto, inciphisa ukumelana nomoya nomsindo ngesikhathi sokushayela.
Ubuhle kanye nomklamo: Njengengxenye ebalulekile yokumboza umzimba, ithinta ngqo isitayela sokubukeka kwemoto yonke.
Ngokuphathelene nezinto zokwakha, izimoto zanamuhla zisebenzisa kakhulu amapuleti ensimbi aqinile noma amapulasitiki obunjiniyela, ukulinganisela amandla kanye nokukhanya okulula. Uma iguquguquka noma ikhululeka, ayithinti nje kuphela ubuhle kodwa ingase futhi ivumele udaka namanzi ukuthi kungene engxenyeni yenjini noma kubangele imisindo engavamile. Khumbula ukuyihlola njalo.
Izinto eziyinhloko ze-fender zifaka lezi zinhlobo ezintathu: ipulasitiki (ipulasitiki yobunjiniyela), insimbi, kanye ne-aluminium. Ngayinye inezinzuzo zayo kanye nokungalungi kwayo. Ake ngikuchazele zona.
Izinto eziyinhloko kanye nezici
Ipulasitiki (ipulasitiki yobunjiniyela)
Izici: Isisindo esincane, izindleko eziphansi, ukumelana okuhle komthelela, kanye nokuqina, okungamunca amandla okushayisana. Izibonelo ezivamile zifaka phakathi i-polypropylene (PP).
Izinhlobo zezimoto ezifanele: Zivame ukusetshenziswa kumamodeli angabizi, agxile ekukhanyiseni nasekulawuleni izindleko.
Insimbi (kufaka phakathi insimbi enamandla aphezulu)
Izici: Amandla aphezulu, ukuqina okuhle, ukumelana okunamandla komthelela, okungavikela ngempumelelo izingxenye zangaphakathi zemoto. Insimbi enamandla aphezulu inganciphisa isisindo ngenkathi igcina amandla.
Izinhlobo zezimoto ezifanele: Zivame ukusetshenziswa ezimotweni zikanokusho, ezimotweni ezisebenza kahle kakhulu, noma lezo ezinezidingo zokuphepha eziphezulu.
I-Aluminium
Izici: Isisindo esincane, ukumelana okuhle nokugqwala, okusiza ekuthuthukiseni ukonga uphethiloli kanye nokusebenza kahle kokuphatha.
Izinhlobo zezimoto ezifanele: Zisetshenziswa kabanzi kumamodeli ahlose ukukhanyisa nokusebenza okuphezulu.
Umkhuba wokukhetha izinto ezibonakalayo
Amamodeli Ezomnotho: Ngokuvamile zisebenzisa izinto zepulasitiki ukunciphisa izindleko nesisindo.
Izimoto Eziphakathi/Ezisezingeni Eliphezulu/Ezisebenza Kakhulu: Ngokuvamile zisebenzisa insimbi (ikakhulukazi insimbi enamandla aphezulu) noma i-aluminium, ukuthuthukisa amandla, ukuphepha, kanye nokusebenza kahle kokuphatha.
Imakethe yokushintsha: I-Carbon fiber nezinye izinto ezihlanganisiwe nazo zisetshenziselwa ukuguqulwa kokukhanya.
Izincomo zokukhetha
Gxila kwezomnotho: Khetha amamodeli anezinto zepulasitiki.
Gxila ekuphepheni nasekuqineni: Khetha amamodeli anensimbi (ikakhulukazi insimbi enamandla kakhulu) noma izinto ze-aluminium.
Izinto ezisetshenziswa yi-fender yangaphambili zinomthelela ekusetshenzisweni kukaphethiloli, kodwa akuyona into ebalulekile. Ziyingxenye yomklamo wokukhanya futhi zingaba nomthelela emiphumeleni yokonga amandla.
Indlela eyinhloko yomthelela ekusetshenzisweni kukaphethiloli
Ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kuncike kakhulu enjinini kanye nesisindo semoto iyonke. Izinto ezisetshenziswa yi-fender zithinta ngokungaqondile ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli ngokunciphisa isisindo semoto.
Imiphumela yokunciphisa isisindo yezinto ezahlukene
Ipulasitiki (ipulasitiki yobunjiniyela): Elula kakhulu, inganciphisa kakhulu isisindo semoto iyonke, futhi iyona ezuzisa kakhulu ekunciphiseni isisindo kanye nokonga uphethiloli.
I-Aluminium: Ilula cishe ngo-30% kunensimbi, inomphumela obalulekile wokunciphisa isisindo, futhi ilinganisela amandla kanye nokukhanya.
Insimbi enamandla amakhulu: Esindayo kakhulu, ayinawo umthelela omkhulu ekunciphiseni isisindo, kodwa inikeza amandla nokuphepha okungcono kakhulu.
Ipulasitiki eqiniswe nge-carbon fiber: Ithuba elikhulu lokunciphisa isisindo (elilula ngo-50% kunensimbi), kodwa liyabiza, lisetshenziswa kakhulu ezimotweni ezisebenza kahle kakhulu.
Izinga langempela lomthelela
Uma sicabangela i-fender yodwa: Ukunciphisa isisindo kunqunyelwe, futhi umthelela ekusetshenzisweni kukaphethiloli mncane, kodwa njengengxenye yomzimba wemoto, kusiza ukonga amandla jikelele.
Ukucatshangelwa Okubanzi: Izimoto zesimanje zizuza ukonga uphethiloli okungcono ngokuklama okuhle kanye nokulinganisela kwezinto ezibonakalayo, ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kuncike kakhulu ekukhanyiseni okuphelele, ukusebenza kahle kwenjini, kanye ne-aerodynamics.
Izinto ezisesivalo se-trunk zinomthelela ongaqondile, omuhle kodwa olinganiselwe ekusetshenzisweni kukaphethiloli. Lapho ukhetha imoto, akudingekile ukulandela ngqo izinto ezithile; ukwakheka kanye nokulungiswa kwemoto iyonke yizinto ezibalulekile.
Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe, qhubeka ufunda ezinye izihloko ezikulesi siza!
Sicela usishayele ucingo uma udinga imikhiqizo enjalo.
Inkampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophezele ekuthengiseni i-MG&I-MAXUSizingxenye zezimoto zamukelekile ukuthenga.
