Imisebenzi Eminingi Yephaneli Elingaphansi Komuntu Yegrille Yangaphambili Yemoto
Iphaneli engaphansi komzimba yegrille yangaphambili yemoto, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-front lip, i-diffuser plate, noma i-underguard, iyisakhi sepulasitiki esifakwe ngaphansi kwe-bumper yangaphambili. Nakuba singase sibonakale singabalulekile, sidlala izindima eziningi ezibalulekile ekusebenzeni kwemoto.
Okokuqala, isebenza njengomsebenzi wokuvikela oyinhloko. Ingasebenza njengesivikelo, ivimbele umthelela oqondile wesihlabathi endizayo, izinto eziqinile, kanye nezinye izinto ezingafuneki epanini likawoyela wenjini, ukudluliselwa, kanye nezinye izingxenye zeshasi eliyinhloko, inciphise ingozi yokulimala kwezingxenye ezibalulekile uma kwenzeka izingozi ziphuma phansi, ikakhulukazi kumamodeli ezimoto zikagesi, ingavikela nebhethri ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ingahlukanisa ngempumelelo uketshezi olubolayo njengodaka, izinto ezincibilikisa iqhwa, njll., inciphise amathuba okugqwala kwezintambo zeshasi kanye nokungcola kwezingxenye ezinembile, futhi yandise isikhathi sokuphila kwemoto. Ngesikhathi sokushayela nsuku zonke, lapho uhlangabezana nezindawo zomgwaqo eziphakeme noma ukushayisana okuncane, ingaqala ngokumunca futhi inciphise amandla okushaya, inciphise umonakalo ezingxenyeni ezibalulekile zemoto.
Okwesibili, yenza ngcono ukusebenza kokushayela. Iphaneli engaphansi komzimba eklanywe kahle ingaqondisa ukuhamba komoya kwe-chassis, inciphise ukumelana nokushayela, ithuthukise ukuzinza ngesivinini esiphezulu, futhi ngezinga elithile, inciphise umsindo womoya, ithuthukise ukusebenza kwe-NVH (Noise, Vibration and Harshness) yemoto. Ngokomgomo kaBernoulli, ngesimo sayo esiyingqayizivele sokuthambekela phansi, yehlisa ingcindezi yomoya ngaphakathi kwemoto, yehlisa amandla okuphakamisa phezulu, yenza ukubamba kwesondo kuqine, hhayi nje kuphela ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokushayela kodwa futhi nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli nokuhambisana nomkhuba wokonga amandla nokunciphisa ukukhishwa komoya.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, inomsebenzi wokuhlobisa. Namuhla, amaphaneli angaphansi komzimba wamamodeli amaningi aklanyelwe ukuhlanganiswa kakhulu nesimo somzimba wemoto, okwengeza umuzwa wezemidlalo nesitayela somuntu ngamunye emotweni, futhi kuthuthukiswe ukukhanga kobuhle jikelele.
Amaphutha Avamile Nezixazululo
Ngenxa yesikhundla sayo esiphansi, iphaneli engaphansi kwegrille yangaphambili yemoto isengozini yokulimala okuhlukahlukene ngesikhathi sokushayela. Amaphutha nezixazululo ezivamile yilezi ezilandelayo:
Ukuklwebheka okuncane kanye nokungalungi kahle Lena yinkinga evame kakhulu, evame ukubangelwa ukudlula ama-speed bump, ukungqubuzana nezithiyo ngenkathi ubuyela emuva, noma ukushayela emigwaqweni engalingani. Uma nje indawo iklwebheke kancane, ungasebenzisa i-sandpaper ukupholisha indawo eklwebheke, bese ufaka upende, bese ekugcineni upholisha nge-wax kanye ne-polish ukuze ubuyisele ukubukeka. Uma kukhona ukungalungi kahle, qala uhlole ukuthi ama-bumper clip ajwayelekile yini. Uma ama-clip engonakalanga, ungacela uchwepheshe ukuthi awabeke kabusha futhi awafake. Ezinye izitolo zokulungisa azikhokhisi lutho ngalokhu.
Umonakalo kanye nokuqhekeka Uma umonakalo mncane kakhulu, uma unemifantu emincane kuphela, ungazama ukuzilungisa wena. Isibonelo, namathisela ngokucophelela indawo eyonakele ngeglue ekhethekile, noma ulungiselele ipuleti lesembozo sepulasitiki elisikwe libe yisimo esifanele, upholishe indawo eyonakele, bese uyilungisa ngensimbi kagesi yokusongelwa kanye nokushisa, bese uqinisa ngenethi ye-asbestos, engonga izindleko zokushintsha izingxenye. Kodwa-ke, uma umonakalo umkhulu, othinta umsebenzi wokuvikela kanye nokusebenza kwe-aerodynamic, iphaneli entsha kumele ishintshwe. Uma iphaneli ingasuswa, ungathenga ngqo umkhiqizo ofanayo wemodeli esitolo sezingxenye zezimoto sendawo noma ku-inthanethi ukuze uzifake, inqubo yokufaka ilula kakhulu, futhi awekho amathuluzi ochwepheshe adingekayo. Uma iphaneli ihlanganiswe ne-bumper futhi ingenakuhlukaniswa, udinga ukushintsha yonke i-bumper yangaphambili. Ngemuva kokushintsha, udinga ukufafaza upende ngokombala wemoto, kungase kube nomehluko wombala ekuqaleni, kodwa uzonyamalala kancane kancane ngemva kwesikhathi esithile.
Ukuxega kanye nokuhlukana Uma lokhu kwenzeka, qala uhlole imbangela. Uma iziqeshana zokubopha zixega, ungazilungisa endaweni efanele wena. Uma iziqeshana zonakele noma iphaneli inemifantu ebangela ukuxega, udinga ukushintsha iziqeshana noma iphaneli lonke. Uma ungaqiniseki ngendlela yokusebenza, kungcono ukufuna usizo kuchwepheshe wokulungisa izimoto ochwepheshe ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokuqina kokufakwa.
Iziphakamiso Zokulungisa Zansuku Zonke
Ukuze kwandiswe isikhathi sokuphila kwephaneli engaphansi komzimba yegrille yangaphambili yemoto, abanikazi bezimoto kufanele bahlakulele imikhuba emihle ngesikhathi sokushayela nsuku zonke. Uma udlula ama-speed bumps, yehlisa ijubane ukuze ugweme ukushayisana okunobudlova; lapho upaka, ungapaki eduze kakhulu nomgwaqo noma ezinye izithiyo; lapho ushayela emigwaqweni engagandayiwe, naka kakhulu izimo zomgwaqo ukuze uvimbele imihuzuko ephanelini. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, hlola njalo isimo sedeshibhodi. Uma kutholakala izimpawu zomonakalo, ukuxega, njll., ziphathe ngokushesha ukuze uvimbele izinkinga ezincane ezingabangela ukungasebenzi kahle okukhulu nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza nokuphepha kwemoto.
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