Okuqukethwe kokunakekelwa okukhulu:
Ukunakekelwa okukhulu kubhekisela esikhathini noma imayela elishiwo umenzi, okuqukethwe esikhundleni sesici sokuhlunga uwoyela namafutha, isici sokuhlunga umoya, ukugcinwa kwesici sokuhlunga uphethiloli.
Isikhawu sokulungisa esikhulu:
Ukunakekela okukhulu kusekelwe ekubeni khona kwesondlo esincane, ngokuvamile lezi zinhlobo ezimbili zokulungisa ngokushintshana. Isikhathi siyahlukahluka kuye ngohlobo lwezimoto ezahlukene. Sicela ubheke isincomo somkhiqizi ukuze uthole imininingwane.
Izimpahla ezilungiswa kakhulu:
Ngaphezu kokushintsha isihlungi sikawoyela namafutha, kukhona lezi zinto ezimbili ezilandelayo ekunakekeleni imoto:
1. Isihlungi somoya
Injini kufanele imunce umoya omningi ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Uma umoya ungahlungiwe, uthuli luzosheshisa ukugqokwa kweqembu le-piston nesilinda. Izinhlayiya ezinkulu zingena phakathi kwepiston nesilinda, kodwa futhi zibangele into ebucayi "yokudonsa isilinda". Indima yesici sokuhlunga umoya ukuhlunga uthuli nezinhlayiya ezisemoyeni, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isilinda singena emoyeni owanele nohlanzekile.
2. Isihlungi sikaphethiloli
Umsebenzi wesici sokuhlunga uphethiloli ukuhlinzeka ngophethiloli ohlanzekile wenjini nokuhlunga umswakama nokungcola kukaphethiloli. Ngakho-ke, ukusebenza kwenjini kuthuthukisiwe futhi ukuvikelwa okungcono kakhulu kunikezwa injini.
Imvamisa, ekunakekelweni kwemoto, u-opharetha uzokwenza amanye amasheke ngokwesimo esithile semoto, kodwa futhi andise ezinye izinto zokuyilungisa, njengokuhlola nokuhlanza uhlelo oluhlobene nenjini, ukuhlolwa kokuma kwesondo, ukuhlolwa kwezingxenye zokubopha nokunye.