Iyini imiphumela yepayipi lenjini ephukile?
Ipayipi lenjini eliphukile lingaba nemiphumela eminingi, okuhlanganisa ukunyakaziswa kwemoto kanye namandla angaphansi kwenjini. Ipayipi lokungenisa liyipayipi elixhuma imbobo yokungena, isihlungi somoya kanye ne-carburetor. Uma iphukile, izoholela ekugelezeni komoya okunganele, okuzothinta ukusebenza okuvamile kwenjini.
Ipayipi elingenisayo liyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yokuthatha injini, okuhlanganisa ipayipi elikhulu elingenisayo kanye nepayipi legatsha. Ngaphezu kokunikeza amandla, injini futhi idinga ukuba nokusebenza okuhle kwezomnotho kanye nokukhipha umoya. Ezinjini zikaphethiloli, ipayipi lokungena kufanele licabangele i-atomization, ukuhwamuka, ukusatshalaliswa komlilo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamagagasi okucindezela. Enjinini yedizili, imbobo yokungena kufanele yenze ukugeleza komoya kube i-vortex yokungenisa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukwakheka kanye nokusha kwengxube.
Ukuphuka kwepayipi lokungenisa kungase kubangele izinkinga ezilandelayo: Okokuqala, imoto izozulazula, okubangelwa ukugeleza okunganele kokungena. Okwesibili, amandla enjini azothinteka, abonakale njengokuntuleka kwamandla, ukusheshisa okungalungile nezinye izinkinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukugqashuka kwepayipi lokungenisa kungase kubangele injini ukuba ilahlekelwe ibhalansi futhi ikhiphe umsindo ongajwayelekile.
Uma ipayipi lokungenisa injini litholakala liphukile, kufanele lilungiswe noma lishintshwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Uma ingaphathwanga ngesikhathi, ingase ibangele ukusebenza kwenjini kwehle, noma ingasebenzi kahle. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlolwa nokugcinwa njalo kwe-hose yokuthatha kubaluleke kakhulu.
Ngamafuphi, ukuphuka kwepayipi lokungenisa injini kuzoba nomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni nokuphepha kwemoto, futhi kufanele kunakwe ngokwanele. Ukuze ugweme lesi simo, kunconywa ukuhlola nokugcina ipayipi lokungenisa njalo ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza okuvamile kwenjini.
Ithini indima yepayipi lokuhlunga umoya?
Umsebenzi oyinhloko wepayipi lomoya lokuhlunga umoya ukuhlunga uthuli nokungcola okusemoyeni ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukuhlanzeka komoya endaweni evuthayo kuyakhuphuka, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi uphethiloli ushiswe ngokugcwele. Lapho isici sokuhlunga umoya singcolile, sizovimbela umoya ukuba udlule, sinciphise umthamo wokungenisa injini, futhi senze amandla enjini ehle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indima ye-resonator yokuhlunga umoya ukunciphisa umsindo wokungenisa injini, futhi ipayipi lokungenisa liyingxenye ebalulekile yenjini yezimoto, enesibopho sokuthutha umoya enjinini, exutshwe nokushiswa kukaphethiloli, ukuze inikeze okudingekayo. umoya-mpilo enjinini. Uma kunenkinga ngepayipi elingenisayo lizokwenza ukuthi imoto inyakaze, ingabi namandla, idle uphethiloli nezinye izimo, ize ikhanyise nesibani senjini.
Ukubaluleka kwamapayipi okuhlunga umoya kubonakala kulezi zici ezilandelayo:
umsebenzi wokuhlunga : hlunga ngempumelelo uthuli nokungcola okusemoyeni, thuthukisa ukuhlanzeka komoya egumbini elivuthayo, ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uphethiloli ushiswe ngokuphelele.
ukuncishiswa komsindo : Idizayini yesihlungi somoya isiza ukunciphisa umsindo wokungena enjinini.
ukwesekwa kwamandla : qinisekisa ukuthi injini ithola umoya ohlanzekile owanele ukuze ugweme ukwehla kwamandla okubangelwa ukungawudli ngokwanele.
Umnotho wemvelo : ngokuvuselela igesi exubile esembozweni samavalvu, ivikela imvelo futhi ingokomnotho, ithuthukisa indlela injini ebamba ngayo, ivumela ukusha, ivikele injini futhi inwebe impilo yesevisi.
Ukufingqa, i-hose yokungenisa isihlungi somoya idlala indima ebalulekile ohlelweni lwenjini yezimoto, olungahlobene nje nokusebenza okuvamile kwenjini, kodwa futhi luthinta ukusebenza kwemoto nokusebenza kwemvelo. .
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