Kuzokwenzekani uma imojula yenjini ihluleka?
Imojula yenjini ephukile ingabangela ukungasebenzi kahle kwenjini, ukuphuma kwesisi esikhipha umoya ngokweqile, ukukhanya kwenjini, nobunzima bemoto noma ukungakwazi ukuqala. .
Imojula yenjini, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Engine Control Module (ECM) noma ibhodi yekhompyutha yenjini, iyingxenye ebalulekile yenjini yezimoto, enomthwalo wemfanelo wokuqapha nokulawula imisebenzi eyahlukene yenjini. Uma le mojuli yehluleka, idala uchungechunge lwezinkinga:
ukungasebenzi kahle kwenjini : Ukwehluleka kwe-ECM kungase kubangele ukuncipha kwamandla okukhipha injini, abonakale njengamandla anganele noma ukuntuleka komlilo, futhi ezimeni ezibucayi kungase kubangele injini yehluleke ukuqalisa.
ukukhishwa kwegesi ngokweqile : I-ECM inomthwalo wemfanelo wokuqapha uhlelo lwezimo ezikhishwayo. Uma i-ECM ilahlekelwa ukuqapha kwayo okunembile kokukhishwa kwegesi, ukukhishwa kwe-exhaust kuzodlula ngokujulile izindinganiso zomthetho kazwelonke, ezingagcini nje ngokuba nomthelela omubi emvelweni, kodwa futhi zibonise ukuthi kungenzeka kube nezinkinga zempilo ezijulile ngaphakathi kwenjini.
Ukukhanya kokwehluleka kwenjini : Lokhu kuyinkomba eqondile yokuthi i-ECM ithole inkinga, ngokuvamile ngokukhanya okukhomba ukuhluleka kwenjini kudeshibhodi ukuze ixwayise umshayeli.
Ubunzima noma ukungakwazi ukuqalisa imoto : Ukwehluleka kwe-ECM kungabangela ukuthi uhlelo lokuthungela noma lomjovo kaphethiloli luhluleke, kwenze imoto kube nzima ukuyiqalisa, noma kungenzeki nhlobo ukuyiqalisa.
i-jitter yemoto : Ukwehluleka kwe-ECM kungase kuholele ekusebenzeni kwenjini okungazinzile kanye ne-jitter esobala.
Ukuze kutholwe futhi kuhlonzwe umonakalo we-ECM, ikhompuyutha yokuxilonga yezimoto iyithuluzi elibalulekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimbangela zokulimala kwe-ECM zingabandakanya ukukhukhula, amandla kagesi amaningi ngesikhathi sokushaja, noma ukuxhumana okuhle nokubi kwe-polarity. Ukuqonda ukubonakaliswa nezimbangela zalokhu kwehluleka kusiza ukuxilonga nokulungisa izinkinga ngesikhathi esifanele, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokusebenza kwemoto.
Indlela yokuxazulula i-anomaly yokulawula imojula yenjini
Isixazululo sokukhishwa kwemojula yenjini ikakhulukazi sihlanganisa izici ezilandelayo:
Engeza ikhwalithi ephezulu kanye nophethiloli ofanelekayo : Uma kwengezwa uphethiloli ongafanelekile, igesi exutshwe ngeke ishiswe ngokugcwele kusilinda, okuholela ekunqwabeleni kwekhabhoni enjinini. Isixazululo ukwengeza izinga eliphezulu futhi uhlangabezane nelebula likaphethiloli, umnikazi angakwazi ukuzixazulula.
Hlanza i-carbon buildup ezindaweni ezithatha umoya kanye naseziqongweni zepiston : Ukwakheka kwekhabhoni kungabangela ukwehluleka kwemojula yokulawula injini. Isixazululo siwukusebenzisa amathuluzi okuhlanza amadiphozithi ekhabhoni lapho kungena umoya nangaphezulu kwepiston.
Ukuthuthukiswa noma ukushintshwa kwesistimu yekhompyutha yenjini noma izingxenye : Uma i-ECU yemoto ilimele, ikhompuyutha yenjini idinga ukuthuthukiswa noma ishintshwe mahhala esitolo se-4S ngesikhathi sewaranti. Uma ikhompyutha yenjini ihluleka futhi ikhompyutha yenjini idinga ukushintshwa, isitolo se-4S sizoyishintsha mahhala ngesikhathi sewaranti.
Thola amaphutha usebenzisa ithuluzi lokuskena le-OBD noma ithuluzi lokuxilonga : Ngokusebenzisa ithuluzi lokuskena le-OBD noma ithuluzi lokuxilonga, ungafunda amakhodi amaphutha futhi unikeze ulwazi mayelana nezimbangela zamaphutha nezisombululo ezingaba khona.
Nakekela imoto yakho njalo : Shintsha izingxenye ezifana nezihlungi zikawoyela nezomoya njalo ukuze usize ukuvimbela izinkinga ezizayo.
Izimbangela eziqondile kanye nezixazululo ezihambisanayo :
uphethiloli ongemuhle : Ukwengeza uphethiloli osezingeni eliphansi kuzokwenza ukuthi ingxube yegesi kusilinda ingashi ngokugcwele, okuzoholela ekutheni kube nenani elikhulu lokunqwabelana kwekhabhoni enjinini. Isixazululo ukufaka uphethiloli wekhwalithi ephezulu ohlangabezana nelebula.
Isimo sokuqala esibandayo : Ngesikhathi sokuqala okubandayo, ukulungiswa kwezinga lokushisa kwekhompyutha kungase kubangele ukukhanya kokungcola. Uma imoto iqhutshwa isikhathi esithile futhi izinga lokushisa lifinyelela inani elithile, ukukhanya okungalungile kuzocishwa.
Ukwakhiwa kwekhabhoni ekungeneni komoya naseziqongweni zepiston : Ukwakhiwa kwekhabhoni kungabangela ukwehluleka kwemojula yokulawula injini. Isixazululo ukuhlanza i-carbon buildup lapho kungena umoya nangaphezulu kwepiston.
I-ECU ilimele : Uma i-ECU ilimele, idinga ukuthuthukiswa noma ukushintshwa mahhala esitolo se-4S ngesikhathi sewaranti.
Ukwehluleka kwekhompyutha yenjini : uma ikhompyutha yenjini ihluleka, kudingeka kushintshwe ikhompyutha yenjini, isitolo se-4S ngesikhathi sewaranti sizoshintshwa mahhala.
Izinyathelo zokuvimbela:
Kutuswa ukuhlola imoto njalo ngamathuluzi okuskena e-OBD noma amathuluzi okuxilonga, kanye nokunakekela imoto njalo, okuhlanganisa ukushintsha izingxenye ezifana nowoyela, izihlungi zomoya, njll., ukuze usize ukuvimbela izinkinga zesikhathi esizayo.
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UZhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophezele ekuthengiseni izingxenye zezimoto ze-MG&MAUXS wamukelekile ukuzithenga.
