Ikhoyili yokukhanyisa - Idivayisi yokushintsha evumela imoto ukuthi ikhiqize amandla anele.
Njengoba injini kaphethiloli yemoto ithuthukiswe ngendlela yesivinini esikhulu, isilinganiso sokucindezela okuphezulu, amandla aphezulu, ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli okuphansi kanye nokukhishwa okuphansi komoya, idivayisi yokushisa yendabuko ayikwazanga ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zokusetshenziswa. Izingxenye eziyinhloko zedivayisi yokushisa yi-coil yokushisa kanye nedivayisi yokushintsha, okuthuthukisa amandla e-coil yokushisa, i-spark plug ingakhiqiza i-spark yamandla eyanele, okuyisimo esiyisisekelo sedivayisi yokushisa ukuze ivumelane nokusebenza kwezinjini zesimanje.
Ngokuvamile kuba namasethi amabili amakhoyili ngaphakathi kwekhoyili yokushisa, ikhoyili eyinhloko kanye nekhoyili yesibili. Ikhoyili eyinhloko isebenzisa ucingo olujiyile olune-enamel, ngokuvamile ucingo olune-enamel oluyi-0.5-1 mm cishe luzungeze amajika angu-200-500; Ikhoyili yesibili isebenzisa ucingo oluncane olune-enamel, ngokuvamile ucingo olune-enamel oluyi-0.1 mm cishe luzungeze amajika angu-15000-25000. Ukuphela kwekhoyili eyinhloko kuxhunywe kugesi ophansi (+) emotweni, kanti okunye kuxhunywe kudivayisi yokushintsha (i-breaker). Ukuphela kwekhoyili yesibili kuxhunywe nekhoyili eyinhloko, kanti okunye kuxhunywe nokuphela kokuphuma komugqa we-voltage ephezulu ukuze kuphume i-voltage ephezulu.
Isizathu sokuthi ikhoyili yokushisa ingaguqula i-voltage ephansi ibe yi-voltage ephezulu emotweni ukuthi inesimo esifanayo ne-transformer evamile, futhi ikhoyili eyinhloko inesilinganiso sokujika esikhulu kunekhoyili yesibili. Kodwa imodi yokusebenza kwekhoyili yokushisa ihlukile kune-transformer evamile, imvamisa yokusebenza kwe-transformer evamile iqinile i-50Hz, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-power frequency transformer, kanti ikhoyili yokushisa isesimweni somsebenzi we-pulse, ingabhekwa njenge-pulse transformer, ngokwejubane elihlukile lenjini kumaza ahlukene okugcina amandla nokukhipha amandla okuphindaphindiwe.
Uma ikhoyili eyinhloko ivuliwe, kukhiqizwa insimu enamandla yamagnetic nxazonke njengoba ugesi ukhuphuka, futhi amandla ensimu yamagnetic agcinwa enkabeni yensimbi. Lapho idivayisi yokushintsha inqamula isekethe yekhoyili eyinhloko, insimu yamagnetic yekhoyili eyinhloko ibola ngokushesha, futhi ikhoyili yesibili izwa i-voltage ephezulu. Lapho insimu yamagnetic yekhoyili eyinhloko ishesha ukunyamalala, ugesi omkhulu ngesikhathi sokunqamuka kogesi, futhi lapho isilinganiso sokujika kwamakhoyili amabili sikhulu, kulapho i-voltage ebangelwa ikhoyili yesibili iphakama khona.
Uma ikhoyili yokushisa isetshenziswa ngendlela engafanele, izobangela umonakalo kukhoyili yokushisa, ngakho-ke amaphuzu alandelayo kufanele anakwe: ukuvimbela ikhoyili yokushisa ekushiseni noma emswakama; Ungavuli inkinobho yokushisa lapho injini ingasebenzi; Hlola, hlanza futhi uqinise amajoyinti njalo ukuze ugweme ukujikeleza okufushane noma ukubopha; Lawula ukusebenza kwenjini ukuze uvimbele ugesi ongaphezulu; Ipulaki yenhlansi akufanele "ilengise umlilo" isikhathi eside; Umswakama kukhoyili yokushisa ungomiswa kuphela ngendwangu, futhi akumelwe ubhakwe ngomlilo, ngaphandle kwalokho uzolimaza ikhoyili yokushisa.
Ukuthi ikhoyili yokushisa idinga ukushintshwa ngezine kuncike ekusetshenzisweni nasekuphileni kwekhoyili yokushisa.
Uma i-intigation coil eyodwa noma ezimbili kuphela zihluleka, kanti ezinye i-intigation coil zisebenza kahle futhi ziphila isikhathi esingaphansi kwamakhilomitha ayi-100,000, khona-ke i-intigation coils ehlulekile ingashintshwa ngqo, futhi asikho isidingo sokushintsha ezine ndawonye. Kodwa-ke, uma i-intigation coils isisetshenziswe isikhathi esithile futhi iphila isikhathi esingaphezu kwamakhilomitha ayi-100,000, noma ngabe eyodwa kuphela ihluleka, kunconywa ukuthi kushintshwe wonke ama-intigation coils. Lokhu kungaqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwenjini futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza nokuthembeka kwemoto.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma umehluko wesikhathi somonakalo wekhoyili yokushisa ungemude, uma kunenkinga, amanye amaningana nawo angase ahluleke ngesikhathi esifushane, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuthi kufakwe amanye amakhoyili okushisa amane ndawonye ukuze kugcinwe ikhoyili yokushisa engakadali izinkinga njenge-backup.
Uma ushintsha ikhoyili yokushisa, landela izinyathelo ezithile zokususa, ezifaka phakathi ukuvula isembozo sekhoyili yokushisa phezulu kwenjini, ukususa isikulufu sokubamba ikhoyili yokushisa usebenzisa isikrufu sangaphakathi se-pentagon, ukususa ipulaki yamandla ekhoyili yokushisa, ukuphakamisa nokususa ikhoyili yokushisa usebenzisa isikulufu, ukubeka ikhoyili entsha yokushisa nokuqinisa isikulufu, ukunamathisela ipulaki yamandla, nokuqinisekisa ukuthi isembozo esiphezulu simbozwe kahle. Lezi zinyathelo zisiza ukuqinisekisa inqubo yokushintsha ebushelelezi kanye nokuqina kohlelo lokushisa.
Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe, qhubeka ufunda ezinye izihloko ezikulesi siza!
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I-Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. izibophezele ekuthengiseni izingxenye zezimoto ze-MG&MAUXS futhi wamukelekile ukuzithenga.
