I-Intercooler - Insiza ye-Turbocharged.
Ama-Intercoolers ngokuvamile abonakala kuphela ezimotweni ezifakwe ama-supercharger. Ngenxa yokuthi i-intercooler empeleni iyingxenye ye-turbocharging, indima yayo ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lomoya ngemva kokushaja okukhulu, ukunciphisa umthwalo wokushisa wenjini, ukwandisa umthamo wokungena, bese ukwandisa amandla enjini. Enjinini eshajwe kakhulu, i-intercooler iyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yokushaja kakhulu. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi injini eshajwe kakhulu noma injini ene-turbocharged, kuyadingeka ukuthi kufakwe i-intercooler phakathi kwe-supercharger ne-multifold intake. Okulandelayo kuthatha injini ene-turbocharged njengesibonelo ukwethula kafushane i-intercooler.
Esinye sezizathu ezenza izinjini ezine-turbocharged zibe namandla amaningi kunezinjini ezijwayelekile ukuthi ukusebenza kahle kwazo ngokushintshana komoya kuphezulu kunokudla kwemvelo kwezinjini ezijwayelekile. Lapho umoya ungena ku-turbocharger, izinga lokushisa layo lizokhuphuka kakhulu, futhi ukuminyana kuzoba kuncane ngokufanele. I-intercooler idlala indima yokupholisa umoya, futhi umoya onezinga lokushisa eliphezulu upholiswa yi-intercooler bese ungena enjinini. Uma ukuntuleka kwe-intercooler futhi uvumela umoya wokushisa ophezulu ocindezelwe ungene ngqo enjinini, kuzobangela injini ukuthi ishaye noma ilimaze ilangabi.
I-intercooler ivamise ukutholakala emotweni ene-turbocharged. Ngenxa yokuthi i-intercooler empeleni iyingxenye esekelayo ye-turbocharger, indima yayo ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokushintshisana komoya kwenjini ene-turbocharged.
Umehluko phakathi kwe-intercooler ne-radiator:
1. Umehluko obalulekile:
I-intercooler empeleni iyingxenye ye-turbocharging, futhi indima yayo ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa lomoya eliphezulu ngemuva kokushaja kakhulu ukuze kuncishiswe umthwalo wokushisa wenjini, kukhuphule ivolumu yokungenisa, bese kwenyusa amandla enjini. Enjinini eshajwe kakhulu, i-intercooler iyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yokushaja kakhulu. I-radiator iyisici esibalulekile nesiyisisekelo sesistimu yokushisa yamanzi ashisayo (noma isitimu).
2. Izigaba ezahlukene:
1, i-intercooler ngokuvamile yenziwe nge-aluminium alloy material. Ngokusho kwendlela yokupholisa ehlukene, ama-intercoolers avamile angahlukaniswa abe yizinhlobo ezimbili: umoya opholile kanye namanzi. Ama-radiator ahlukaniswe abe ama-radiator nama-convective radiators ngokwezindlela zokudlulisa ukushisa.
2, ukushabalaliswa kokushisa kwe-convective ku-radiator cishe ku-100%, ngezinye izikhathi okubizwa ngokuthi "i-convector"; Ngokuphathelene nama-radiator aguquguqukayo, amanye ama-radiators achitha ukushisa nge-convection kanye nemisebe ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngezinye izikhathi ebizwa ngokuthi "ama-radiators".
3, ngokusho indaba ihlukaniswe cast iron kurediyetha, urediyetha steel kanye nezinye izinto urediyetha. Ezinye izinto ezisetshenziswayo zihlanganisa ama-radiator enziwe nge-aluminium, ithusi, inhlanganisela yensimbi-aluminium, inhlanganisela yethusi-aluminium, inhlanganisela yensimbi engagqwali ye-aluminium kanye nezinto zokwakha koqweqwe lwawo.
Indlela yokuhlanza i-intercooler
Ukuhlanza I-intercooler iyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokulungisa esiklanyelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isebenza kahle futhi sinqande ukuwohloka kokusebenza kwenjini. Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-intercooler ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa le-turbocharged injini, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle nokusebenza kwenjini. Ngenxa yokuthi i-intercooler itholakala ngaphambi kwemoto, iyakwazi ukungcoliswa uthuli, ukungcola nezinye izibi, ngakho ukuhlanza njalo kuyadingeka. .
Uhlolojikelele lwezinqubo zokuhlanza
ukuhlanzwa kwangaphandle : sebenzisa isibhamu samanzi esinomfutho ophansi ukuze ugeze kancane ukusuka phezulu ukuya phansi noma ukusuka phansi kuya perpendicular endizeni ye-intercooler. Gwema i-oblique flushing ukuvimbela ukulimala kwe-intercooler.
ukuhlanza kwangaphakathi : Faka isixazululo esinamanzi esiqukethe u-2% wesoda ash ku-intercooler, uyigcwalise bese ulinda imizuzu eyi-15 ukuze uhlole ukuthi akukho yini ukuvuza. Uma kungekho ukuvuza, hlambulula kuze kuhlanzeke.
Ukuhlola nokulungisa : Phakathi nenqubo yokuhlanza, hlola i-intercooler noma yiziphi izingxenye ezilimele noma ezivinjiwe, futhi ulungise ngamathuluzi afanele uma kunesidingo.
ukufakwa kabusha : Faka kabusha i-intercooler nezixhumi zayo ngokulandelana okuphambene ngaphambi kokususwa, uqinisekise ukuthi wonke amapayipi nezixhumi zifakwe ngokuphephile ngaphandle kokuvuza.
Imvamisa yokuhlanza enconyiwe
Ukuhlanza Ingaphandle : Kunconywa ukuhlanzwa kwangaphandle kwekota noma phakathi nonyaka, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinothuli noma ezinodaka.
ukuhlanzwa kwangaphakathi : Ngokuvamile minyaka yonke noma ukulungiswa kabusha kwenjini, ithangi lamanzi lokulungisa ukushisela ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuze kuhlanzwe ngaphakathi.
izinyathelo zokuzivikela
Ukuphepha kuqala : Ngesikhathi sokuhlanza, qinisekisa ukuthi injini ipholile ukugwema ukusha nokulimala kwezinye izingxenye.
Amathuluzi : lungiselela amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha ezidingekayo, okubandakanya ama-ejenti okuhlanza, amathuluzi okuhlanza, namathuluzi okuvikela.
Rekhoda indawo yokufaka : Ngesikhathi senqubo yokuqaqa, khumbula izindawo zokufaka zengxenye ngayinye ukuze ufakwe kabusha okulungile.
Ngezinyathelo ezingenhla nezindlela, i-intercooler ingahlanzwa ngokuphumelelayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwayo okujwayelekile, ngaleyo ndlela ithuthukise ukusebenza nokusebenza kahle kwenjini.
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UZhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophezele ekuthengiseni izingxenye zezimoto ze-MG&MAUXS wamukelekile ukuzithenga.
