I-Automobile air conditioning compressor iyinhliziyo yohlelo lwesiqandisi se-automobile air conditioning, edlala indima yokucindezelwa kanye nokudlulisa isitimu esiqandisi. Ama-compressor ahlukaniswe abe izinhlobo ezimbili: ukufuduka okungaguquki nokuguquguqukayo. Ngokwemigomo yokusebenza ehlukene, ama-compressor we-air conditioning angahlukaniswa abe ama-compressor ahambayo angashintshi kanye nama-compressor aguquguqukayo okuthutha.
Ngokusho kwemodi yokusebenza ehlukene, i-compressor ingahlukaniswa ngokuphindaphindiwe futhi i-rotary, i-compressor evamile ephindaphindayo inohlobo lwenduku yokuxhuma i-crankshaft kanye nohlobo lwe-axial piston, i-rotary compressor evamile inohlobo lwe-vane ejikelezayo kanye nohlobo lokuskrola.
chaza
I-Automobile air conditioning compressor iyinhliziyo yohlelo lwesiqandisi se-automobile air conditioning, edlala indima yokucindezelwa kanye nokudlulisa isitimu esiqandisi.
ukuhlukaniswa
Ama-compressor ahlukaniswe abe izinhlobo ezimbili: ukufuduka okungaguquki nokuguquguqukayo.
I-compressor ye-air conditioning ngokusho komsebenzi wangaphakathi we-ehlukile, ngokuvamile ihlukaniswe yaba i-reciprocating ne-rotary
Ngokwemigomo yokusebenza ehlukene, ama-compressor we-air conditioning angahlukaniswa abe ama-compressor ahambayo angashintshi kanye nama-compressor aguquguqukayo okuthutha.
I-compressor ye-displacement eqhubekayo
Ukugudluzwa kwe-compressor ehlala njalo kuhambisana nokwenyuka kwesivinini senjini, ayikwazi ukushintsha ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuphuma kwamandla ngokwezidingo zesiqandisi, futhi nomthelela ekusetshenzisweni kukaphethiloli wenjini mkhulu kakhulu. Ngokuvamile kulawulwa ngokuqoqa isignali yezinga lokushisa ye-evaporator outlet. Lapho izinga lokushisa lifinyelela izinga lokushisa elibekiwe, i-clutch ye-electromagnetic ye-compressor iyakhululwa futhi i-compressor iyeke ukusebenza. Lapho izinga lokushisa likhuphuka, i-clutch kagesi iyahlanganiswa bese i-compressor iqala ukusebenza. I-compressor eguquguqukayo engashintshi nayo ilawulwa ukucindezela kwesistimu ye-air conditioning. Lapho ingcindezi epayipini iphezulu kakhulu, i-compressor iyayeka ukusebenza.
I-compressor ye-air conditioning eguquguqukayo
I-variable displacement compressor ingalungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuphuma kwamandla kuye ngokwezinga lokushisa elibekiwe. Isistimu yokulawula isimo somoya ayiqoqi isignali yokushisa ye-evaporator ephumayo, kodwa ilungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo izinga lokushisa le-outlet ngokulawula isilinganiso sokucindezela se-compressor ngokusho kwesignali yokushintsha kwengcindezi epayipini le-air conditioning. Kuyo yonke inqubo yesiqandisi, i-compressor ihlala isebenza, ukulungiswa kokuqina kwesiqandisi ngokuphelele kuncike ku-valve yokulawula ingcindezi efakwe ku-compressor ukulawula. Uma ingcindezi ekugcineni yomfutho ophezulu wepayipi le-air conditioning iphezulu kakhulu, i-valve elawula ingcindezi ifinyeza i-piston stroke ku-compressor ukunciphisa isilinganiso sokuminyanisa, okuzonciphisa amandla esiqandisi. Lapho ukucindezela ekugcineni kokucindezela okuphezulu kwehla ngezinga elithile futhi ingcindezi ekugcineni kwengcindezi ephansi ikhuphukela ezingeni elithile, i-valve elawula ukucindezela inyusa ukushaywa kwepiston ukuze kuthuthukiswe amandla esiqandisi.
