Ama-opharetha ayandayo awadingi nje ukufaka i-supercharger, kodwa futhi adinga ukufakwa kwe-intercooler, ngemva kwakho konke, ulwazi lwabangane lucebile kakhulu.
Abaningi bomshini opharetha bathi i-turbocharger yesaba injini ayikwazi ukuma, kulula ukuphuka, ngakho ungesabi ukufaka, ngakho namuhla bathi injini ayikwazi ukuma, kulula ukuphuka. Ngemva kokufaka i-turbocharger, amandla ehhashi enjini ayanda, i-crankshaft, induku yokuxhuma, i-cylinder liner, i-piston nezinye izingxenye zenjini ziyagcizelelwa. Okubaluleke nakakhulu, izinga lokushisa lomoya wokukhipha i-supercharger liphezulu, igesi ewuthathayo inkulu, futhi ithunyelwa ngokuqondile epayipini lokungenisa injini, okulula ukubangela ukungqongqoza, okusho ukuthi, injini kulula ukuphuka.
Ama-Intercoolers ajwayele ukubonakala kuphela ezimotweni ezine-turbo charges. Ngenxa yokuthi i-intercooler empeleni iyisesekeli se-turbocharged, indima yayo ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokushintshana komoya wenjini.
Umthelela wegesi lokushisa eliphezulu enjinini ikakhulukazi ngamaphuzu amabili: okokuqala, umthamo womoya mkhulu, olingana nomoya wokudonsa injini uncane; Futhi iphuzu lesibili libaluleke kakhulu, umoya wokushisa ophezulu uyingozi kakhulu ekushiseni kwenjini, amandla azoncishiswa, ukukhishwa kuzoba kubi. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanayo zokuvutha, amandla enjini azokwehla cishe ngo-3% kuya ku-5% kukho konke ukwanda okungu-10 ℃ kwezinga lokushisa lomoya ocindezelwe. Le nkinga ibucayi kakhulu. Amandla anyusiwe azosuswa yizinga lokushisa eliphezulu lomoya. Ukuze sixazulule lezi zinkinga, sidinga ukupholisa umoya onomfutho futhi ngaphambi kokuwuthumela enjinini. Ingxenye eyenza lo msebenzi onzima yi-intercooler.
Ama-Intercoolers ngokuvamile enziwa ngezinto ze-aluminium alloy. Ngokwendlela yokupholisa ehlukene, ama-intercoolers avamile angahlukaniswa abe izinhlobo ezimbili.
Enye idlula imoto iqonde ngqo endaweni yokupholisa umoya obandayo, okungukuthi, ukupholisa umoya;
Okunye kuphambene nje nokupholisa umoya. Ukubeka into epholile (ukwakheka kanye nesimiso se-intercooler epholile yomoya iyafana) epayipini elingenisayo, vumela umoya oshisayo onomfutho ugeleze. Endaweni epholile, kukhona ukugeleza kwamanzi okupholisa njalo, asusa ukushisa komoya ocindezelwe, noma ukupholisa amanzi.
