Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-shock absorber.
I-shock absorber assembly yakhiwe yi-shock absorber, i-spring pad engezansi, ijakethi yothuli, i-spring, i-shock absorber pad, i-spring pad engenhla, isihlalo se-spring, i-bearing, i-glue ephezulu kanye ne-nut. I-shock absorber assembly ihlukaniswe izingxenye ezine: phambili kwesobunxele, phambili kwesokudla, emuva kwesobunxele kanye nangemuva kwesokudla. Indawo ye-support lug phansi kwengxenye ngayinye ye-shock absorber (i-Angle exhunywe kwi-brake disc) ihlukile. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha i-shock absorber assembly, kubalulekile ukuhlonza ukuthi iyiphi ingxenye ye-shock absorber assembly. Iningi le-front reduction emakethe liyi-shock absorber assembly, kanti i-rear reduction iseyi-shock absorber evamile.
Ihlukile kuma-shock absorbers
1.
Ukwakheka okuhlukile
I-shock absorber iyingxenye nje ye-shock absorber assembly; I-shock absorber assembly yakhiwe yi-shock absorber, i-lower spring pad, i-dust jacket, i-spring, i-shock absorber pad, i-upper spring pad, i-spring seat, i-bearing, i-top raber kanye ne-nut. [2]
2. Ubunzima bokufaka esikhundleni buhlukile
Ukufaka esikhundleni se-shock absorber ezimele kunzima ukuyisebenzisa, kudinga imishini yobungcweti kanye nochwepheshe, futhi isici sengozi sikhulu; Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-shock absorber kushintshwa kalula ngezikulufo ezimbalwa nje.
3. Umehluko wentengo
Kubiza kakhulu ukushintsha izingxenye ngazinye zekhithi yokudambisa ukushaqeka ngokwahlukana; I-assembly yokudambisa ukushaqeka, equkethe zonke izingxenye zesistimu yokudambisa ukushaqeka, ishibhile kunokushintsha zonke izingxenye ze-shock absorber.
4. Imisebenzi ehlukene
I-shock absorber ehlukile inomsebenzi wokumunca ukushaqeka kuphela; I-shock absorber assembly nayo idlala indima yensika yokumiswa ohlelweni lokumiswa.
Isimiso sokusebenza
I-shock absorber assembly isetshenziswa kakhulu ukucindezela i-shock lapho intwasahlobo ibuya ngemuva kokumunca i-shock kanye nomthelela ovela ebusweni bomgwaqo, kanye nokulwa nokudlidliza kwe-torsional kwe-crankshaft (okungukuthi, isimo sokujika kwe-crankshaft ngaphansi kwamandla omthelela we-cylinder ignition).
Ukuze kuthuthukiswe induduzo yokugibela imoto, ama-shock absorber afakwa kanye nezingxenye ezinwebekayo ohlelweni lokumiswa. Ukuze kuncishiswe ukudlidliza, ama-hydraulic shock absorber avame ukusetshenziswa ohlelweni lwe-shock absorber. Isimiso esisebenzayo ukuthi lapho ukunyakaza okuhlobene phakathi kohlaka (noma umzimba) kanye ne-axle kuthintwa ukudlidliza, i-piston ekwi-shock absorber iya phezulu naphansi. Uwoyela okwi-shock absorber cavity ugeleza ngokuphindaphindiwe usuka kwenye i-cavity nge-pores ezahlukene uye kwenye i-cavity.
Isakhiwo se-shock absorber yinduku ye-piston ene-piston efakwe emgqonyeni, egcwaliswe ngamafutha. I-piston inomgodi we-throttle ukuze uwoyela osezigabeni ezimbili zesikhala esihlukaniswe yi-piston ukwazi ukuhambisana. Ukudambisa kukhiqizwa lapho uwoyela oqinile udlula emgodini we-throttle, lapho imbobo ye-throttle incane, amandla okudambisa aphezulu, kulapho i-viscosity yamafutha iba nkulu, kulapho amandla okudambisa aba makhulu khona. Uma usayizi wembobo ye-throttle ungashintshi, lapho i-shock absorber isebenza ngesivinini esikhulu, ukudambisa ngokweqile kuzothinta ukumuncwa kwe-shock. [1]
I-shock absorber kanye ne-elastic element zithwala umsebenzi wokunciphisa ukushaqeka kanye nokumuncwa kokushaqeka, amandla amakhulu kakhulu okudambisa azokwenza ukunwebeka kokumisa kube kubi, futhi enze ngisho nesixhumi se-shock absorber sonakale. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukulungisa ukungqubuzana phakathi kwe-elastic element kanye ne-shock absorber.
(1) Ekucindezelweni kokucindezela (i-axle nohlaka kusondelene), amandla okunciphisa amandla e-shock absorber mancane, ukuze kudlale indima egcwele ye-elastic yezinto ze-elastic futhi kuncishiswe umthelela. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-elastic element idlala indima enkulu.
(2) Ekuhambeni kokwelula kokumiswa (i-axle kanye nohlaka kuqhelelene kakhulu), amandla okudambisa e-shock absorber kufanele abe makhulu futhi ukumuncwa kwe-shock kufanele kusheshe.
(3) Uma ijubane eliphakathi kwe-axle (noma isondo) ne-axle likhulu kakhulu, i-shock absorber iyadingeka ukuze yandise ngokuzenzakalelayo ukugeleza koketshezi, ukuze amandla okudambisa ahlale egcinwe ngaphakathi komkhawulo othile ukuze kugwenywe umthwalo omkhulu wokushayisana.
Isenzo somkhiqizo
I-shock absorber assembly isebenzisa uketshezi ukuguqula amandla okunwebeka esiphethu abe amandla okushisa, ukuze ukuhlangana kokunyakaza kwemoto kube okunengqondo kakhulu, ukuze kuqedwe ukudlidliza okulethwa umgwaqo ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuzinza kokushayela, futhi kunikeze umshayeli umuzwa wenduduzo nokuzinza. [2]
1. Vimbela ukudlidliza okudluliselwa emzimbeni ngesikhathi sokushayela ukuze uthuthukise induduzo yokugibela
Vikela umthelela odluliselwa kumshayeli nabagibeli ukuze uthuthukise induduzo yokugibela futhi unciphise ukukhathala; Vikela imithwalo elayishiwe; Yandisa impilo yomzimba futhi uvimbele ukulimala kwentwasahlobo.
2. Vimbela ukudlidliza okusheshayo kwesondo lapho ushayela, vimbela ithayi ukuthi lingaphumi emgwaqweni, futhi uthuthukise ukuzinza kokuzilolonga
Thuthukisa ukuzinza nokulungiswa kokushayela, udlulise ngempumelelo ingcindezi yokuqhekeka kwenjini phansi, ukuze wonge izindleko zikaphethiloli, uthuthukise umphumela wokubhuleka, wandise impilo yengxenye ngayinye yomzimba wemoto, futhi wonge izindleko zokulungisa imoto.
Indlela yokuhlola amaphutha
I-shock absorber assembly iyingxenye ebuthakathaka ekusetshenzisweni kwemoto, ukuvuza kwamafutha e-shock absorber, umonakalo ngerabha, njll., kuzothinta ngqo ukushelela kwemoto kanye nokuphila kwezinye izingxenye, ngakho-ke kufanele senze i-shock absorber ihlale isesimweni esihle sokusebenza. I-shock absorber ingahlolwa ngezindlela ezilandelayo:
1.
Yenza imoto ime ngemuva kokushayela amakhilomitha ayi-10 emgwaqweni onezimo zomgwaqo ezimbi, bese uthinta igobolondo le-shock absorber ngesandla sakho. Uma lingashisi ngokwanele, kusho ukuthi akukho ukumelana ngaphakathi kwe-shock absorber futhi i-shock absorber ayisebenzi. Uma igobolondo lishisa, kusho ukuntuleka kwamafutha ngaphakathi kwe-shock absorber. Kuzo zombili izimo, ama-shock absorber amasha kufanele ashintshwe ngokushesha.
2.
Cindezela i-bumper kanzima, bese uyidedela, uma imoto igxuma kabili kuya kathathu, kusho ukuthi i-shock absorber isebenza kahle.
3.
Uma imoto ishayela kancane futhi ibhuleka uma kunesimo esiphuthumayo, uma ukudlidliza kwemoto kukhulu kakhulu, kubonisa ukuthi kunenkinga nge-shock absorber.
4.
Susa i-shock absorber iqonde, bese ingxenye engezansi yendandatho yokuxhuma iboshelwe kuma-pliers, donsa induku yokudambisa ingcindezi izikhathi eziningana, ngalesi sikhathi kufanele kube nokumelana okuzinzile, ukumelana kokudonsa phezulu (kokululama) kufanele kube kukhulu kunokumelana nokucindezela okuphansi, njengokungazinzile noma ukungabi khona kokumelana, kungase kube ukuntuleka kwangaphakathi kwezingxenye ze-shock absorber noma i-valve ezilimele, kufanele kulungiswe noma kushintshwe izingxenye.
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I-Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. izibophezele ekuthengiseni izingxenye zezimoto ze-MG&MAUXS futhi wamukelekile ukuzithenga.
