Ingabe ukuhlunga komoya kufana nokuhlunga komoya komoya.
Into yokuhlunga yomoya ihlukile kwinto yokuhlunga yomoya.
Umehluko wendawo kanye nokwehluka okusebenzayo: Into yokuhlunga yomoya itholakala ohlelweni lokuthathwa kwenjini, indima eyinhloko ukuhlunga uthuli nezinhlayiya emoyeni ukungena enjini, zivikele injini ekugqokeni nasekugqokeni kwenjini. Into yokuhlunga yomoya efakwe eduze kwendlela yokudla komoya, okungukuthi, ngemuva kwe-blower, futhi umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukuhlunga ukungcola okuqukethwe ngaphakathi, uthuli, ukuthuthukisa ukuhlanzeka kwezimboni, ukuhlinzeka ngemvelo yomoya enhle yabagibeli.
Umjikelezo wokufaka esikhundleni uhlukile: Umjikelezo wokubuyiselwa kokungenisa kabusha kwento yokuhlunga yomoya uvame ukususelwa kwikhwalithi yomoya kanye nenani lamakhilomitha emoto ukuthola ukuthi kudingeka ukuthi athathelwe indawo, futhi umjikelezo wokufaka esikhundleni sangaphakathi konyaka owodwa noma cishe amakhilomitha angama-20,000.
Izinto ezibonakalayo kanye nomsebenzi zihlukile: Into yokuhlunga yomoya ivame ukwenziwa ngephepha lokuhlunga, elinokunye okungcono nokusebenza kwe-Filtration, ngenkathi into yokuhlunga yomoya ivame ukwenziwa nge-carbon esetshenzisiwe kanye nezinye izinto ezingcono kakhulu. Into yokuhlunga yomoya ithatha indlela yokuhlunga ngokomzimba ukunqamula ukungcola nezinhlayiya emoyeni ephepheni lokuhlunga; Into yokuhlunga yomoya yomoya isebenzisa inhlanganisela yezindlela ezingokomzimba nezamakhemikhali ukuze ihlanze umoya ngaphakathi emotweni isebenzisa izici ze-adsorption kanye ne-filltration yezakhiwo zekhabhoni esetshenzisiwe.
Ngamafuphi, yize izihlungi zomoya nezihlungi zomoya zomoya zisetshenziselwa ukuhlunga umoya, zinomehluko osobala endaweni, umsebenzi, umjikelezo wokubuyisa esikhundleni, impahla kanye nendima.
Kufanele kuguqulwe kangaki into yokuhlunga yomoya
Umjikelezo wokufaka esikhundleni sesihlungi somoya uyahlukahluka ngokuya ngemodeli kanye nemvelo yokusebenzisa, kanye nomjikelezo wokufaka esikhundleni semoto ejwayelekile ngu-10000kk. Umjikelezo othize wokubuyisela esikhundleni kufanele usekelwe encwadini yokulungisa izimoto. Ezimweni eziningi, isihlungi somoya sinconywa ukuthi sithathelwe indawo njalo ngamakhilomitha ayi-10,000. Uma imoto ivame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinothuli noma ezinokhahlo, kungahle kudingeke ukunciphisa umjikelezo wokufaka esikhundleni, njengawo wonke amakhilomitha angu-5,000. Bangathatha indawo ye-Air Filter Element, inqubo ilula, futhi ingagcina izindleko ezithile. Umjikelezo wokufaka esikhundleni sesihlungi somoya womoya naye uthinteka ekusetshenzisweni kwemvelo nemoto, futhi ngokuvamile kunconywa ukuyifaka esikhundleni sawo wonke amakhilomitha ayi-10,000 kuya kwangama-20,000. Ezindaweni ezinomugqa onzima noma osemuhle womoya ompofu, izihlungi zezindawo zomoya zingadinga ukushintshwa kaningi ukuze zilondoloze ikhwalithi yomoya ngaphakathi emotweni.
Uyini umphumela wokuhlunga komoya okungcolile emotweni
I-01 ithinta ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha enjini
Isihlungi somoya esingcolile sizoholela ekunciphiseni ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha enjini. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi isihlungi somoya esingcolile sizonciphisa umthamo wokuthakwa kwenjini, ezothinta ukusebenza kahle kwenjini. Lapho into yokuhlunga yomoya ingcolile kakhulu, ukulethwa komoya-mpilo kunjini akwanele, kuphumela ekuhlanganiseni okungaphelele. Lokhu ngeke kusheshise ukugqokwa kwenjini kuphela, kunciphise impilo yaso, kodwa futhi kwandise izindleko zokuvuselelwa. Ngakho-ke, ukugcina izihlungi zomoya zihlanzekile zibalulekile ekunciphiseni ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha kanye nokuvikela injini.
Izimoto ezi-02 zikhipha intuthu emnyama
Intuthu emnyama evela emotweni ingukubonakaliswa okusobala kwesihlungi somoya esingcolile. Lapho into yokuhlunga yomoya ingcolisiwe, ayikwazi ukuhlanza ngempumelelo umoya ukungena enjini, okuholele ekukhuphukeni kwenani lokungcola kanye namagciwane. Lokhu kungcola namagciwane akunakushiswa ngokuphelele phakathi nenqubo yokuvutha, okuholela ekubhekeni okumnyama. Lokhu akunakuthinta kuphela ukusebenza kwemoto yemoto, kepha futhi kungadala ukulimala kwenjini. Ngakho-ke, ukufakwa esikhundleni okujwayelekile kanye nokugcinwa kwezihlungi zomoya kuyisilinganiso esibalulekile sokugwema intuthu emnyama evela ezimotweni.
I-03 ithinta ukudla injini
Isihlungi somoya esingcolile sizothinta kakhulu ukuthathwa kwenjini. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi umsebenzi oyinhloko wento yokuhlunga ukuhlunga umoya ungene enjini futhi uvikele isihlabathi nokunye ukungcola kokungena kwisilinda. Lapho into yokuhlunga iba ngcolile, umphumela wayo we-filltration uncishiswe kakhulu, okuholela esihlabathini nakwezinye izinye izici ezingena ku-cylinder kalula. Lokhu ngeke kuthinte kuphela amandla enjini kanye nokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli, kepha kungadala nomonakalo omkhulu ohlelweni lwamafutha enjini ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngakho-ke, ukugcina izihlungi zomoya zihlanzekile zibalulekile ekusebenzeni okujwayelekile kwenjini.
04 Ukuncishiswa kwekhono lokuhlunga ukungcola
Isihlungi somoya esingcolile sizoholela ekwehleni kwekhono lokuhlunga ukungcola. Ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kanye nokusetshenziswa njalo kwezibhamu zomoya eziphakeme kakhulu ukushaya ngamandla isihlungi esingavuli uthuli, kodwa futhi zingase zichithe imicu yephepha lento yokuhlunga, ukuze igebe lento yokuhlunga libe likhulu. Lolu shintsho lunciphisa amandla we-Fiple Element okubamba ukungcola nezinhlayiya emoyeni, okuthinta umsebenzi ojwayelekile kanye nokwenza umsebenzi wenjini.
I-05 kunenani elikhulu lamadiphozi ekhabhoni ku-cylinder
Isihlungi somoya esingcolile sizoholela enanini elikhulu lokuqongelelwa kwekhabhoni kwisilinda. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi isihlungi somoya esingcolile sizovalwa, sinciphise inani lomoya ongena kwinjini, okuholela ekuhlolweni okuningi. Ingxube emincane kakhulu kwinqubo yokuvutha ayikwazi ukushiswa ngokuphelele, ishiye izinhlayiya zekhabhoni kwisilinda, yakha imali yekhabhoni. Ukubekwa kwekhabhoni akuhlathi kuthinta kuphela ukusebenza kwenjini, kepha futhi kunciphisa impilo yenkonzo yenjini. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubuyisela isihlungi somoya esingcolile ngesikhathi.
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