Ifeni kagesi yemoto iqhubeka kanjani iphenduka?
Kunezizathu eziningi ezingaba khona zokuthi kungani abalandeli bezimoto beqhubeka nokujika, okuhlanganisa:
Izinkinga zesistimu yokupholisa:
Isibandisi esinganele: Injini izoshisa ngokweqile, okuzoholela ekusebenzeni okuqhubekayo kwefeni kagesi, okuzodinga ukugcwaliswa kabusha kwesibandisi ngesikhathi.
Ukuvuza kwethangi lamanzi: kuzophinde kubangele ukushisa kwenjini, kudingeke ukulungiswa noma ukushintshwa kwethangi lamanzi.
Ukwehluleka kwe-thermostat: Ukwehluleka kwe-thermostat kungabangela ukutholakala kwamanzi amancane kakhulu kanye nokwenyuka kwezinga lokushisa kwenjini, okudinga ukuthi kushintshwe i-thermostat.
Ukwehluleka kwesekethe noma inzwa:
Iphutha lomugqa: Kunenkinga ngesekhethi yefeni kagesi futhi idinga ukulungiswa.
Inzwa yokushisa kwamanzi yonakele: Ifeni kagesi iyaqhubeka nokujikeleza, futhi inzwa yokushisa kwamanzi idinga ukushintshwa.
Amanye amaphutha:
Iphutha lesinki yokushisa: Uthuli lwangaphandle lwesinki yokushisa lubangela ukushabalaliswa kokushisa okubi. Udinga ukuhlanza uthuli.
Iphutha leswishi yefeni: Iswishi yokulawula izinga lokushisa efakwe ifeni kagesi yonakele futhi idinga ukulungiswa noma ukushintshwa.
Iphutha lokudlulisa: Ukuxhumana kokudlulisa abalandeli kubambekile futhi kudinga ukulungiswa.
Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile:
Kwezinye izimo, njengasehlobo noma lapho injini ishisa ngemva kokusebenza, izinga lokushisa lamanzi ngaphakathi kwenjini lingase libe phezulu ngisho noma imoto icishiwe. Ukuze kuvikelwe injini, ifeni kagesi izoqhubeka isebenza isikhashana ukuze ikhiphe ukushisa kuze kube yilapho izinga lokushisa lamanzi lehla liye ebangeni eliphephile. Lesi simo sivamile, futhi isikhathi sokusebenza esijwayelekile singaba ngumzuzu owodwa.
Ezinye izinto:
Umoya opholile uvuliwe: Uma umoya opholile wemoto uvuliwe, ifeni kagesi izoqhubeka iphenduka ukuze isize ukushisa komoya opholile. Uma umoya opholile uvaliwe, ifeni kagesi ivame ukuyeka ukusebenza.
Izinga lokushisa lamanzi liphezulu kakhulu: Uma izinga lokushisa lamanzi emotweni liphezulu kakhulu, ifeni kagesi izoqhubeka nokujika ukuze yehlise izinga lokushisa lamanzi. Kulokhu, umshayeli kufanele ame ngesikhathi futhi athathe izinyathelo ezifanele zokususa ukushisa.
Ngamafuphi, amafeni kagesi ezimoto angase aqhubeke ephenduka ngenxa yezinkinga zesistimu yokupholisa, ukwehluleka kwesekethe noma kwezinzwa, ukwehluleka okunye, noma ukusabela okuvamile ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile. Uma ifeni kagesi iqhubeka nokusebenza futhi ingahlangabezani nezimo ezingenhla, kunconywa ukuthi uyihlole futhi uyilungise ngokushesha okukhulu ukuze ugweme ukulimala okungenzeka kwenjini.
Yiziphi izintambo ezintathu zomshini we-elekthronikhi wemoto
Izintambo ezintathu zefeni kagesi yezimoto zivame ukufaka intambo kagesi, intambo yomhlabathi (intambo engemihle), kanye nentambo yesiginali noma yokulawula. Ukucacisa:
Intambo kagesi kanye nentambo yomhlabathi: Lezi zintambo ezimbili ziyimigqa eyisisekelo yokunikezwa kwamandla kagesi yefeni kagesi, lapho intambo kagesi inesibopho sokunikeza amandla, kanti intambo yomhlabathi (noma intambo engemihle) inesibopho sokwakha iluphu yamandla ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amandla kagesi angageleza ngendlela evamile.
Umugqa wesiginali noma umugqa wokulawula: Lo mugqa usetshenziselwa ukulawula isivinini noma isimo sokushintsha kwefeni, ngokuya ngohlelo lokulawula izinga lokushisa lemoto noma ezinye izimpawu zenzwa ukulungisa isimo sokusebenza kwefeni ukuze kufezwe umphumela omuhle kakhulu wokushabalalisa ukushisa.
Ukusethwa kwale migqa kuqinisekisa ukuthi ifeni kagesi ilungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo imodi yayo yokusebenza ngokwesimo sokusebenza semoto kanye nendawo engaphandle, ngaleyo ndlela ivikele injini nezinye izingxenye ezibalulekile ekushiseni ngokweqile.
Kuzokwenzekani uma ifeni kagesi yemoto iphukile
Ifeni kagesi yemoto ephukile izoholela ezimweni ezahlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi okuhlanganisa ukwenyuka kwezinga lokushisa kwethangi lamanzi lenjini, ukuvuza kwamanzi okuqhuma kwethangi lamanzi, ukuvaleka kokujikeleza kwamanzi kanye nesilinda yenjini. Nansi imininingwane:
Ukwenyuka kwezinga lokushisa kwethangi lamanzi enjini: Ifeni kagesi iyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yokupholisa, ebangela ukushabalaliswa kokushisa ukuze injini ihlale ngaphakathi kwezinga lokushisa elijwayelekile. Uma ifeni kagesi ingasebenzi kahle, izokwenza ukushisa kungakwazi ukushabalaliswa ngempumelelo, ngaleyo ndlela kwandise izinga lokushisa lethangi lamanzi enjini.
Ukuvuza kwamanzi okuqhumile ethangini lamanzi: umonakalo wefeni kagesi ungase uholele nasekuqhumeni kwethangi lamanzi, okuholela ekuphuzeni kwamanzi, okwenza ukujikeleza kwamanzi kuvimbeke, bese kuthinta ukusebenza okuvamile kwenjini.
Ukuvinjelwa kokujikeleza kwamanzi: Ukuvuza kwamanzi nokuqhuma kwethangi kuzophazamisa ukujikeleza kwe-coolant, ukuze injini ingakwazi ukuphola ngokwanele, okuholela ekukhuleni okwengeziwe kwezinga lokushisa lenjini.
Isilinda senjini: Uma ifeni kagesi yonakele kakhulu, ingase iholele nasesilinda senjini, bese ibangela umonakalo wenjini. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi umoya ungena ebhulokini lenjini, okuholela ekungagcwalisi ngokwanele, okubangela umonakalo enjinini.
Lezi zenzakalo zingathinta kakhulu ukuphepha kokushayela kwemoto kanye nokusebenza kwenjini, ngakho-ke kufanele kuhlolwe futhi kugcinwe ngesikhathi.
Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe, qhubeka ufunda ezinye izihloko ezikulesi siza!
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