Iphampu yamabhuleki.
Iphampu yamabhuleki iyingxenye yamabhuleki e-chassis ebalulekile ohlelweni lwamabhuleki, umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukusunduza iphedi yamabhuleki, isigubhu samabhuleki sokungqubuzana. Yehlisa ijubane bese uyama. Ngemva kokuba ibhuleki licindezelwe, iphampu eyinhloko ikhiqiza ukusunduza ukuze icindezele uwoyela we-hydraulic kuphampu engaphansi, bese i-piston engaphakathi kwephampu engaphansi iqala ukuhamba ngaphansi kwengcindezi yoketshezi ukuze icindezele iphedi yamabhuleki.
Ibhuleki le-hydraulic lakhiwe ngephampu ye-brake master kanye nethangi lokugcina uwoyela we-brake. Zixhunywe ku-pedal yebhuleki ngakolunye uhlangothi kanye nepayipi lebhuleki kolunye uhlangothi. Uwoyela webhuleki ugcinwa kuphampu ye-brake master, futhi kuhlinzekwa indawo yokuphuma uwoyela kanye nendawo yokungena uwoyela.
hlunga
Ibhuleki lemoto lihlukaniswe ngamabhuleki omoya kanye namabhuleki e-hydraulic. Iphampu encane yebhuleki lomoya
1. Ibhuleki lomoya lakhiwe yi-air compressor (eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi iphampu yomoya), okungenani amasilinda amabili okugcina umoya, iphampu ye-brake master, i-valve yokukhulula okusheshayo yesondo langaphambili, kanye ne-valve yokudlulisa yesondo langemuva. Ibhuleki liqukethe amaphampu amane, ama-dispensing backs amane, ama-cam amane, izicathulo zamabhuleki eziyisishiyagalombili kanye nama-brake hubs amane. Ibhuleki le-hydraulic
2. Ibhuleki likawoyela lakhiwe yiphampu ye-brake master (iphampu ye-brake ye-hydraulic) kanye nethangi lokugcina uwoyela we-brake. Amaloli amakhulu asebenzisa amabhuleki omoya, kanti izimoto ezijwayelekile zingamabhuleki kawoyela, ngakho-ke iphampu ye-brake iyonke kanye nephampu ye-brake kuyiphampu ye-brake ye-hydraulic. Iphampu ye-brake (iphampu ye-brake ye-hydraulic) iyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu ye-brake. Uma unyathela ipuleti le-brake, iphampu ye-brake master izothumela uwoyela we-brake ngepayipi iye kuphampu ye-brake. Iphampu ye-brake subpump inenduku yokuxhuma elawula isicathulo se-brake noma isikhumba se-brake. Uma ubhuleka, uwoyela we-brake osepayipini le-brake usunduza induku yokuxhuma kuphampu ye-brake, ukuze isicathulo se-brake siqinise i-flange disc esondweni ukuze simise isondo. Izidingo zobuchwepheshe zephampu ye-brake yemoto ziphakeme kakhulu, ngoba ithinta ngqo izimpilo zabantu. Lapho imoto ibhuleka, indawo yokukhipha uwoyela iyavuleka futhi ukungena kukawoyela kuyavaleka. Ngaphansi kwengcindezi yepiston yomzimba wephampu, iphampu kawoyela we-brake ikhishwa kusuka kuphampu kawoyela iye kuphampu ngayinye ye-brake ukuze isebenze njengomsebenzi we-brake. Lapho ipuleti le-brake likhishwa. Indawo yokukhipha uwoyela epompo ye-brake master izovalwa, bese kuvulwa indawo yokungena uwoyela, ukuze uwoyela we-brake ovela epompo ngayinye yegatsha le-brake ubuyele epompo ye-brake master, ubuyele esimweni sokuqala. Iloli liqhutshwa yipompo yomoya ngenjini, bese umoya ucindezelwa kugesi ocindezelwe kakhulu ogcinwe epompo. Elinye lamachibi lingaxhunywa epompo ye-brake master ngepayipi. Ipompo ye-brake eyinhloko ihlukaniswe ngamakamelo amabili, igumbi eliphezulu lilawula isondo langemuva, kanti igumbi eliphansi lilawula isondo langaphambili. Lapho umshayeli ecindezela i-brake pedal, igesi ephezulu ivulwa kuqala, bese igesi ecindezelwe kakhulu yedamu lomoya idluliselwa ku-valve yokudlulisa, isunduza i-piston yokulawula ye-valve yokudlulisa. Ngalesi sikhathi, igesi yelinye idamu lomoya ingaxhunywa nge-valve yokudlulisa kanye nama-sub-pump amabili e-brake angemuva. Induku yokucindezela yepompo ye-brake isunduzwa phambili, bese i-CAM ijikeleziswa nge-Engela ngokulungisa ingemuva. I-CAM ayijwayelekile, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, isicathulo se-brake siyanwetshwa bese isigubhu se-brake sikhiqiza ukungqubuzana ebhulekini. Uma igumbi eliphezulu lephampu ye-brake master livuliwe, igumbi eliphansi nalo liyavulwa, bese igesi enomfutho ophezulu ingena ku-valve yokukhulula okusheshayo, bese isakazwa ku-pampu ye-brake yamasondo amabili angaphambili. Kunjalo nangamasondweni angemuva. Lapho umshayeli ekhulula i-pedal ye-brake, amakamelo omoya aphezulu naphansi ayavalwa, bese i-piston ye-valve yokungena okusheshayo yesondo langaphambili kanye ne-valve yokudlulisela yesondo langemuva ibuya ngaphansi kwesenzo sesipilingi. I-sub-pump yebhuleki langaphambili nelangemuva ixhunywe nomoya wegumbi lomoya, bese i-push rod ibuyela endaweni yayo bese ibhuleki liphela. Ngokuvamile, isondo langemuva liyabhuleka kuqala, bese isondo langaphambili liyabhuleka kamuva, okuzuzisa ukulawula komshayeli indlela.
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