Indlela yokulungisa inkinobho yokuphakamisa umnyango wemoto.
Indlela yokulungisa inkinobho yokuphakamisa umnyango wemoto ihlanganisa izinyathelo ezinjengokuqaqa nokuhlola, ukuhlanza abathintwayo, nokushintsha izingxenye ezilimele.
Ukususa nokuhlola: Okokuqala, kungase kudingeke ukuthi kukhishwe izikulufu zesiphakamisi sengilazi, uphakamise ingilazi mathupha, futhi uhlole ukuthi ibambekile yini noma ilimele. Okulandelayo, susa iswishi usebenzisa ithuluzi elifanele (njenge-screwdriver, screwdriver, njll.) ukuze uqhubeke uhlola abathintwayo bangaphakathi noma ibhodi lesekethe.
Hlanza abathintwayo: Sebenzisa amathuluzi anjengommese noma ibhola lokugeza izindlebe ukuze uhlanze ama-oxide noma udoti koxhumene nabo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthintana okuhle. Kunconywa ukugwema ukusebenzisa i-sandpaper ukuze ugweme ukulimaza othintana naye.
Shintsha izingxenye ezilimele: Uma izingxenye zemishini ezingaphakathi kweswishi zonakele, kungase kudingeke ukuthi kushintshwe iswishi entsha. Ungaya esitolo sezingxenye zezimoto ukuze uthenge iswishi efanelekile ozoyishintsha.
Ukuxilongwa kukagesi: Kumaphutha kagesi, ukuxilonga kungasetshenziswa ukuhlola amakhodi ephutha kusekethe, njengezinkinga ngebhasi le-LIN noma imojula yokulawula umzimba. Ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe kwesekethe nokulungiswa okusekelwe kumakhodi amaphutha.
Lezi zinyathelo zingakhethwa futhi zihlanganiswe ngokuvumelana nesimo esithile sephutha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi inkinobho yokuphakamisa umnyango ingasebenza kahle.
Ukuhluleka kokuphakamisa isicabha semoto, ukuphakamisa ingilazi okuzenzakalelayo
Ukuhluleka kokushintsha komnyango wemoto kanye nezinkinga zokuphakamisa ingilazi okuzenzakalelayo kuvame ukubangelwa yizizathu eziningana ezivamile, okuhlanganisa ukwehluleka kokushintsha, ukulimala kwemoto, ukuvinjelwa kwesitimela nokunye. Izixazululo zalezi zinkinga zihlanganisa ukushintsha amaswishi, amafuse okuhlola, ukupholisa izinjini, ukuhlanza ujantshi nokugcoba. Imininingwane imi kanje:
Ukuhluleka kokushintsha: Uma iswishi ilimele noma yehluleka ukusebenza, iswishi entsha ingase idinge ukushintshwa.
Izinkinga zezimoto: Injini ingase iyeke ukusebenza ngenxa yokuvikela ukushisa ngokweqile noma idinga ukushintshwa ngenxa yokulimala kwangaphakathi. Kulokhu, ukulinda ukuthi i-motor iphole noma ishintshe nge-motor entsha kungaba isinyathelo esidingekayo sesixazululo.
Izinkinga zesitimela nemicu yerabha eqondisayo: Umzila wesitimela ovinjiwe noma ukuguga komugqa werabha kuzothinta ukuphakanyiswa kwengilazi. Ukuhlanza ujantshi nokusebenzisa uwoyela wokugcoba, noma ukufaka ama-seal agugile kungaxazulula lezi zinkinga.
Izinkinga zokuqalisa: Uma idatha yokuqalisa iwindi ilahleka, kungase kudingeke ukuqalisa kabusha isistimu yokuphakamisa iwindi.
Uma ungakwazi ukuzibambela mathupha, kutuswa ukuthi uye esitolo sokukhanda izimoto esiphrofeshinali noma isitolo se-4S ukuze uhlolwe okuningiliziwe nokunakekelwa.
Kungani ukukhanya komnyango kuhlala kuvuliwe?
1. Uma umnyango ukhiyiwe futhi nokukhanya kukhanya njalo, kungenzeka ukuthi kunenkinga ngeswishi eyodwa emnyango. Ngalesi sikhathi, ungazama ukuvula umnyango mathupha bese ucindezela iswishi ngamunye ngamunye, futhi unqume ukuthi iyiphi iswishi engavamile ngomuzwa. Imvamisa, izizathu zokwehluleka kwamaswishi zihlobene kakhulu nokungathintani kahle okubangelwa i-oxidation ingxenye yokushaqeka kukagesi. Isibani esiyisixwayiso esisemnyango siklanyelwe ukukhombisa ukuthi umnyango uvalwe kahle yini.
2. Isibani esiyisixwayiso somnyango sihlala sikhanya, okusho ukuthi okungenani umnyango owodwa awuvalwanga ngendlela efanele. Nansi indlela yokubhekana nakho: Okokuqala, hlola umnyango ngamunye ngamunye ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi uvalwe kahle; Okwesibili, uma umnyango uvaliwe kodwa isibani esiyisixwayiso sisavuliwe, kuyadingeka ukuhlola inkinobho yenzwa yomnyango ngamunye ngamunye, futhi uyishintshe ngesikhathi lapho kutholakala inkinobho ehlulekile.
3. Uma isibani esiyisixwayiso esisemnyango siqhubeka nokukhanya, ngokuvamile kusho ukuthi umnyango awuvaliwe kahle. Ukuze uxazulule le nkinga, qala ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi umnyango wemoto ngamunye uvalwe ngokucophelela; Bese uhlola ukuthi iswishi yokungeniswa komnyango inephutha yini, uma isishintshi sephutha sesitholakele, kufanele sishintshwe ngesikhathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inkomba yebhethri yemoto isetshenziselwa ukukhombisa isimo sokusebenza kwebhethri, okuyinkomba edinga ukunakwa.
4. Uma ukukhanya komnyango kukhanyisiwe, ngokuvamile kusho ukuthi okungenani umnyango owodwa awukavaleki ngokugcwele. Uma lokhu kukhanya sekubonile, ngokushesha hlola ukuthi yonke iminyango namakhava angaphambili kuvalwe ngokuqinile futhi uqinisekise ukuthi yonke iminyango ivalwe kahle ngaphambi kokushayela.
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