Isibani sekhoneni.
Isibani esihlinzeka ngokukhanya okusizayo eduze kwekhoneni lomgwaqo ngaphambi kwemoto noma eceleni noma ngemuva kwemoto. Uma izimo zokukhanya zemvelo yomgwaqo zinganele, ukukhanya kwekhoneni kudlala indima ethile ekukhanyeni okusizayo futhi kunikeza isivikelo sokuphepha kokushayela. Lolu hlobo lwesibani ludlala indima ethile ekukhanyeni okusizayo, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni lapho izimo zokukhanya zemvelo yomgwaqo zinganele. Ikhwalithi nokusebenza kwezibani zezimoto kubaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni ngokuphephile kwezimoto.
Izizathu zokungakhanyi kwesibani sangemuva zingase zihlanganise ukusha kwebhalbhu, ukufudumeza ucingo, umonakalo we-relay noma i-combination switch, ucingo oluvulekile, umonakalo we-fuse, ukuxhumana okungekuhle, njll. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, kufanele uqale uhlole ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-bulb ayishile, noma isibambi sesibani esiyinhloko asishile. Uma inkinga iqhubeka, khona-ke amathuba okuba nezinkinga zesekethe eziyisisekelo kanye nokwehluleka kwe-fuse mancane. Kulesi simo, ngokuvamile kunconywa ukuthi uye egaraji ukuze ulungise, ngoba i-circuitry yemoto iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi kungaba nzima ngabangebona ochwepheshe ukuxilonga inkinga ngokunembile.
Ukusha kwebhalbhu kungenye yezimbangela ezivame kakhulu, kudingeka kushintshwe ibhalbhu entsha, futhi kuhlolwe ukuthi isekethe ayifushane.
Isibambi sesibani esikhulu esishile ngeke sikwazi ukuxhuma isibani sangemuva, okubangela ukuthi isibani sangemuva singakhanyiswa, isidingo sokulungisa isibambi sesibani esikhulu ngesikhathi.
Ukulimala kwenhlanganisela ye-relay noma yeswishi kuzoholela ekuvulekeni kwesekethe, okudinga ukulungiswa ngesikhathi esifanele kwenhlanganisela ye-relay noma yeswishi.
I-fuse eqhumile idinga ukushintshwa ngentsha.
Ukuguga kwezintambo zemoto kulula ukuholela ekufinyeleni komugqa, futhi kuyadingeka ukufaka esikhundleni sezintambo zezintambo ezigugile.
Ukuxhumana kwebhalbhu yokukhanya akukuhle kudingeka kuhlolwe ukuthi izintambo zebhalbhu yokukhanya zikhululekile yini, uma zikhululekile, kuzoholela ekuxhumekeni okungalungile, inqobo nje uma uxhumano lulungile.
Uma izibani zombili zingavuliwe, kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi kunenkinga ngomugqa noma ngeswishi yokudlulisa. Uma isibani esisodwa kuphela singavuliwe kanti esinye singavuliwe, kungenzeka ukuthi isibani sonakele noma asixhumene kahle. Ngenxa yokuthi isekethe yemoto iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ungaya egaraji ukuze uvumele umlungisi ahlole nge-multimeter ukuze abone ukuthi iyiphi ingxenye yenkinga, bese wenza ukulungiswa.
Ukwehluleka kwesibani sangemuva kukhanyisa ideshibhodi
Iphaneli yezinsimbi ingabangelwa yizizathu ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa kodwa kungagcini nje ngokulahlekelwa uketshezi lwamabhuleki, i-short circuit bulb circuit short circuit, ukuguguleka kwediski yamabhuleki nokuguga, ukulimala kwe-brake switch, izinkinga ze-ABS sensor, njll. La maphutha angase angagcini nje ngokuphazamisa ukusebenza kokuphepha kwemoto, kodwa futhi angathinta nokuphepha kokushayela kwemoto. Ngakho-ke, uma isibani sangemuva kudeshibhodi sinephutha, umnikazi kufanele athathe izinyathelo ezisheshayo zokuhlola nokulungisa.
Ukuntuleka koketshezi lwamabhuleki kuyimbangela evamile futhi kudinga ukugcwaliswa ngesikhathi.
Ukujikeleza okufushane noma umonakalo emgqeni webhalbhu yangemuva nakho kungenye yezimbangela zokukhanya okungalungile, futhi kungadingeka ukufaka isibani esonakele noma ukulungisa ingxenye ejikelezayo okufushane.
Ama-brake pad asebekhulile noma ama-brake switch alimele nawo angabangela ukuthi isibani sephutha sivuleke, okudinga ukuhlolwa nokushintshwa kwama-brake pad asebekhulile noma ukulungiswa kwama-brake switch alimele.
Inkinga ngenzwa ye-ABS ingase futhi ibangele ukwehluleka kwesibani sangemuva, futhi kuyadingeka ukuhlola nokulungisa inzwa ye-ABS.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinkinga ngezinye izinhlelo zemoto, njengokukhanya kwesibani se-airbag, zingase ziholele ekukhanyeni kwangemuva kudeshibhodi. Kulokhu, ngaphezu kokuhlola inkinga yesibani sangemuva ngokwaso, kufanele futhi kucatshangelwe ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi ibangelwa ukwehluleka kwesistimu okunye.
Ngamafuphi, uma isibani sangemuva kudeshibhodi sinephutha, umnikazi kufanele ahlole futhi alungise imoto ngokushesha okukhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokushayela.
Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe, qhubeka ufunda ezinye izihloko ezikulesi siza!
Sicela usishayele ucingo uma udinga imikhiqizo enjalo.
I-Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. izibophezele ekuthengiseni izingxenye zezimoto ze-MG&MAUXS futhi wamukelekile ukuzithenga.
