Indima ye-deflector.
01 uzinze
I-deflector idlala indima ebalulekile yokuzinza ekwakhiweni kwezimoto. Inhloso yayo eyinhloko ukunciphisa ukuphakanyiswa okwenziwe yimoto lapho ushayela ngejubane eliphezulu, ukuze ugweme ukunamathela phakathi kwesondo futhi umhlabathi uncishisiwe, okuholela ekushayeleni imoto okungazinzile. Lapho imoto ifinyelela ngejubane elithile, ukuphakanyiswa kungadlula isisindo semoto, okwenza imoto ibe ukuntanta. Ukulwa nalokhu kuphakama, i-deflector yakhelwe ukudala ingcindezi eyakhayo ngaphansi kwemoto, ngaleyo ndlela yanda ukunamathela kwamasondo emhlabathini futhi kuthuthukise ukushayela kwemoto. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umsila (okubuye kube wuhlobo lwe-deflector) kwakha i-DEDFFECE ngesivinini esikhulu, ukunciphisa okunye ukukhuphula amandla kepha kungakhuphula amandla okuhudula.
Ukugeleza komoya okungu-02
Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-deflector ukuphambukisela ukugeleza komoya. Enqubweni yokufafaza, ngokulungisa i-angle yomkhokhi, ukuqondiswa komoya kungalawulwa, ukuze umuthi ufafazwe kahle endaweni ebekiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-baffle ingaphinde inciphise ijubane lokugeleza komoya oqukethe uthuli bese ukulusabalalisa ngokulinganayo ngaphansi kwesenzo sokuphambukiswa kwesibili, ukuze uqinisekise ukuhlanzwa okusebenzayo kwegesi.
I-03 iphazamise futhi yehlise ukugeleza komoya kungaphansi kwemoto
Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-deflector ukuphazamisa futhi unciphise ukugeleza komoya ungene phansi kwemoto, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise amandla okuphakanyiswa okukhiqizwa ukugeleza komoya lapho ushayela ngejubane elikhulu. Lapho imoto ihamba ngejubane eliphezulu, ukungazinzi kokugeleza komoya okungezansi kubangela ukwanda kokuphakamisa, okungathinta ukuqina nokuphathwa kwemoto. Idizayini ye-deflector ingaphazamisa ngempumelelo futhi yehlise lokhu kugeleza komoya ongazinzile, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphisa ukuphakamisa kanye nokwenza ngcono ukuqina kwemoto.
04 inciphise ukumelana komoya
Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-deflector ukunciphisa ukumelana nomoya. Ezimotweni, endizeni, noma kwezinye izinto ezihamba ngesivinini esikhulu, ukumelana komoya kudla amandla amaningi, okuthinta ukusebenza. Idizayini ye-deflector ingashintsha ngempumelelo indlela nejubane lokugeleza komoya, ukuze ligeleze kahle ngento, ngaleyo ndlela lehlise ukumelana komoya. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwamandla, kepha futhi kuthuthukisa ukusebenza okuphelele kwento.
Ukuhlanza ukugeleza komoya kusuka ngaphansi kwe-chassis
I-deflector isebenza ukuhlanza ukugeleza komoya kusuka ngaphansi kwe-chassis ekwakhiweni kwezimoto. Inhloso eyinhloko yalomklamo ukunciphisa ukungcoliswa komoya njengothuli, udaka kanye nokunye ukungcola ngaphansi kwe-chassis, ngaleyo ndlela kuqinisekise ukuthi imoto ayingeni. Ngokuphambukisa ngempumelelo nokuhlunga le misivu yomoya, i-deflector isiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kokushayela futhi igibele induduzo yemoto, ngenkathi isiza nokuthola impilo yensiza yemoto.
Umgomo Womzimba wesenzo se-deflector
Iqhaza eliphambili le-deflector ukunciphisa ukuphakanyiswa okukhiqizwe yimoto ngesivinini esikhulu ngokusebenzisa umgomo we-aerodynamics, ngaleyo ndlela uthuthukise ukuqina kanye nokuphepha okushayela imoto. Lo msebenzi utholakala ikakhulukazi ezimisweni ezilandelayo zomzimba:
Ukusetshenziswa kwesimiso seBernoulli: Idizayini ye-Deflector isebenzisa umgomo weBernoulli, okungukuthi, ijubane lokugeleza komoya lilingana ngokungapheli kwengcindezi. Lapho imoto ihamba ngesivinini esikhulu, i-deflector inciphisa umfutho womoya ngaphansi kwemoto ngokushintsha ukwabiwa komoya nokusatshalaliswa kwengcindezi ngaphansi kwemoto, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise amandla okuphakamisa umehluko wengcindezelo yomoya.
Ukwanda kwengcindezi eyayisensi: Idizayini yalowo deflector futhi ifaka ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezivikelayo ezansi nasemuva kwemoto. Le miklamo ingaqondisa ngempumelelo ukugeleza komoya phansi, yandise ingcindezi yemoto emhlabathini, ithuthukise ukubamba, futhi ngaleyo ndlela ithuthukise ukuzinza kwemoto.
Yehlisa i-Eddy yamanje kanye nokumelana: I-axaffle ayikwazi ukunciphisa kuphela i-Eddy yamanje ekhiqizwe ukwakheka kwemoto, kepha futhi anciphise inani eliphelele lomoya ukungena ngaphansi kwemoto, anciphise ukweqisa phansi kwemoto, lapho enza ngcono ukuphepha kokushayela.
Ukusetshenziswa kwalezi zimiso zomzimba kwenza ukuthi umdidiyeli adlale indima ebalulekile ekwakhiweni kwezimoto, ikakhulukazi ekwenzeni ngcono ukuqina kwemoto nokuphepha ngesivinini esikhulu.
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