Ngemva kokuba injini ye-wiper iphukile, kufanele kwenziwe kanjani.
Uma injini ye-wiper yangemuva iphukile, kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo ezilandelayo ukuze kulungiswe lokhu:
Hlola i-fuse: Okokuqala hlola ukuthi i-fuse ye-wiper iphelele yini. Uma i-fuse ivuthelwe, kufanele ishintshwe ngokushesha ukuqinisekisa ukuthi injini ingasebenza kahle.
Hlola ukunikezwa kwamandla enjini: Sebenzisa i-multimeter ukuhlola ukuthi ikhona yini i-voltage ku-plug yentambo yenjini. Uma ingekho i-voltage, hlola futhi ukuthi iswishi yokuhlanganisa ukukhanya komugqa nokuqondisa isesimweni esihle.
Hlola induku yokuxhumanisa yokudlulisa: Vula i-hood bese uhlola ukuthi induku yokuxhumanisa yokudlulisa iphumile yini. Lokhu kuyimbangela evamile yokuthi i-wiper ingasebenzi kahle.
Ukulungiswa kobungcweti: Uma izinyathelo ezingenhla zingakwazi ukuxazulula inkinga, kutuswa ukuthumela imoto esitolo sobuchwepheshe sokulungisa izimoto ukuze ihlolwe ngokuningiliziwe futhi kulungiswe noma kushintshwe okudingekayo.
Izinyathelo Eziphuthumayo: Esimweni esiphuthumayo sezinsuku ezinemvula, uma i-wiper yehluleka ngokuphelele, kufanele ume kancane bese uvula isibani esixwayisa ngengozi. Uma kuphephile ukwenza kanjalo, zama ukusebenzisa isifutho sokuxosha imvula noma ukusula i-windscreen ukuqinisekisa ukuthi indawo iyabonakala kahle, bese ubheka izinsizakalo zokulungisa ngokushesha okukhulu.
Ngalezi zinyathelo ezingenhla, inkinga yenjini ye-wiper yangemuva ingahlolwa futhi ixazululwe ngempumelelo ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokushayela.
Isimiso sokusebenza kwenjini ye-wiper ngemuva komshini wokuhlanza
Umgomo osebenzayo wemoto ye-wiper yangemuva ukushayela indlela yokuxhumanisa induku yimoto, nokuguqula ukunyakaza okujikelezayo kwemoto kube ukunyakaza okubuyelanayo kwengalo ye-wiper, ukuze kufezwe isenzo se-wiper. Le nqubo ihilela izinyathelo eziningana ezibalulekile kanye nezakhi eziqinisekisa ukuthi i-wiper iyakwazi ukususa ngempumelelo imvula noma ukungcola efasiteleni langaphambili, okunikeza umshayeli umbono ocacile.
Okokuqala, injini yokuhlanza ngemuva ingumthombo wamandla wesistimu yonke yokuhlanza, ngokuvamile isebenzisa ama-motor ahlala njalo e-DC. Lolu hlobo lwenjini luthola amandla kagesi futhi lukhiqize amandla ajikelezayo ngesenzo sangaphakathi se-electromagnetic. La mandla ajikelezayo abe esedluliselwa ngendlela yokuxhuma induku, eguqula ukunyakaza okujikelezayo kwenjini kube ukunyakaza okuphindaphindayo kwengalo yokuhlanza, ukuze i-wiper isebenze kahle.
Ngokulawula usayizi wamanje wemoto, ungakhetha igiya elisheshayo noma elisheshayo, ngaleyo ndlela ulawule ijubane lemoto. Ukushintsha kwejubane kuthinta kakhulu ijubane lokunyakaza kwengalo yokuskena futhi kufeze ukulungiswa kwejubane lokusebenza kwe-wiper. Ngokwesakhiwo, ingxenye engemuva yemoto ye-wiper ivame ukuhlonyiswa nge-gear transmission encane, enganciphisa ijubane lokukhipha lemoto libe ijubane elifanele. Le divayisi ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-wiper drive assembly. I-output shaft ye-assembly ixhunywe nedivayisi yemishini ye-wiper end, futhi ukujiya okuphindaphindayo kwe-wiper kufezwa nge-fork drive kanye ne-spring return.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-wiper yemoto yesimanje ifakwe uhlelo lokulawula oluqhubekayo lwe-elekthronikhi, ukuze i-wiper iyeke ukuklwebheka esikhathini esithile, ukuze lapho ushayela emvuleni encane noma enkungwini, kungabi khona indawo enamathelayo engilazini, ngaleyo ndlela kunikeze umshayeli umbono ongcono. Ukulawulwa okungapheli kwe-wiper kagesi kungahlukaniswa kube okulungisekayo nokungalungiseki, futhi imodi yokusebenza okungapheli kwe-wiper ingabonakala ngokulawula isekethe okuyinkimbinkimbi.
Ngokuvamile, isimiso sokusebenza semoto ye-wiper yangemuva silula kakhulu, kodwa ukwakheka kwayo kunembile impela, okunganikeza umshayeli umbono ocacile futhi kuqinisekise ukuphepha kokushayela.
Indlela yokususa injini ye-wiper yangemuva
Izinyathelo zokususa injini ye-wiper yangemuva zifaka phakathi ukunqamula ibhethri elingasebenzi, ukususa ingalo ye-wiper, ukususa ipuleti lokuqoqa imvula, ukususa ipulaki yenhlangano ye-wiper motor, nokususa isisekelo.
Nqamula i-electrode engemihle yebhethri: Lokhu kwenzelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokugwema i-short circuit kagesi noma ukuqala ngengozi ngesikhathi sokuqaqa.
Susa ingalo yokususa imfucuza: Thola isembozo sepulasitiki ngaphansi kwengalo yokususa imfucuza bese ususa isikulufu sokulungisa usebenzisa isikulufu. Ithuluzi elingu-14mm livame ukusetshenziswa ukuqedela lesi sinyathelo.
Susa ipuleti lokuqoqa imvula: Ngemva kokususa ingalo yokukhuhla imvula, ungasusa ipuleti lokuqoqa imvula ohlangothini lwesobunxele.
Susa ipulaki yenhlangano yemoto ye-wiper: Khipha ipulaki yenhlangano yemoto ye-wiper, okuwukunqamula uxhumano lukagesi lwemoto emotweni.
Susa isekelo: Sebenzisa ithuluzi elifanele ukususa izikulufo zokulungisa zesekelo, bese ekugcineni ususe injini yokuhlanganisa.
Ngesikhathi senqubo yokuqhaqha, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kungalimazi izingxenye ezizungezile, ikakhulukazi izintambo nezingxenye zepulasitiki. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kungadingeki, akukhuthazwa ukuqhaqha i-engela yokufaka yengalo ye-crank kanye ne-motor, ukuze kungathinti ukusebenza okuvamile kwe-wiper. Uma ufaka i-wiper motor entsha, yenza kanjalo ngokulandelana okuphambene, uqinisekise ukuthi zonke izingxenye zifakwe kahle futhi zivikelekile.
Lezi zinyathelo zisebenza kumamodeli amaningi, kodwa imininingwane ingahluka kuye ngemodeli. Ngaphambi kokuqaqa nokufaka, kunconywa ukuthi ubheke incwadi yomsebenzisi yemoto noma incwadi yokulungisa ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okufanele nokuphephile.
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I-Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. izibophezele ekuthengiseni izingxenye zezimoto ze-MG&MAUXS futhi wamukelekile ukuzithenga.
