Ngemuva kokuthi i-wiper motor iphukile indlela yokwenza.
Uma i-wiper motor yangemuva iphukile, izinyathelo ezilandelayo kufanele zithathwe ukubhekana nayo:
Hlola i-fuse: Okokuqala hlola ukuthi i-fuse ye-wiper iphelele yini. Uma i-fuse ishaywa, kufanele ishintshwe ngokushesha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi injini ingasebenza ngokujwayelekile.
Hlola ukunikezwa kwamandla enjini: Sebenzisa i-multimeter ukuze uhlole ukuthi ikhona yini i-voltage kupulaki yentambo yemoto. Uma ingekho i-voltage, qhubeka uhlole ukuthi ulayini kanye neswishi yokuhlanganiswa kokukhanya kwesiqondiso isesimweni esihle yini.
Hlola induku yokuxhuma yokudlulisela: Vula ihood bese uhlola ukuthi induku yokuxhuma yokudlulisela isusiwe yini. Lokhu kuyimbangela evamile yokuthi i-wiper ingasebenzi kahle.
Ukugcinwa kochwepheshe: Uma izinyathelo ezingenhla zingakwazi ukuxazulula inkinga, kunconywa ukuthi uthumele imoto esitolo sokukhanda izimoto ukuze ihlolwe kabanzi futhi ilungiswe noma ishintshwe.
Izinyathelo eziphuthumayo: Ezimweni eziphuthumayo zosuku lwemvula, uma i-wiper ihluleka ngokuphelele, kufanele ume kancane bese ukhanyisa isibani esixwayisa ngengozi. Uma kuphephile ukwenza kanjalo, zama ukusebenzisa isifutho esixosha imvula noma usule iwindi lomoya ukuze uqinisekise umugqa ocacile wokubona, bese ubheka izinsiza zokulungisa ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ngezinyathelo ezingenhla, inkinga ye-wiper motor yangemuva ingatholwa ngempumelelo futhi ixazululwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kokushayela.
Ngemuva kwesimiso sokusebenza kwe-wiper motor
Isimiso sokusebenza semoto yokusula ngemuva ukushayela umshini wokuxhuma nge-motor, futhi uguqule ukunyakaza okujikelezayo kwe-motor kube ukunyakaza okuphindaphindiwe kwengalo ye-wiper, ukuze kuzuzwe isenzo se-wiper. Le nqubo ihilela izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezibalulekile kanye nezingxenye eziqinisekisa ukuthi i-wiper ikwazi ukususa ngokuphumelelayo imvula noma ukungcola ku-windshield, inikeze umshayeli umbono ocacile.
Okokuqala, i-wiper motor yangemuva ingumthombo wamandla walo lonke uhlelo lwe-wiper, imvamisa isebenzisa ama-DC unomphela ozibuthe motors. Lolu hlobo lwemoto luthola amandla kagesi futhi lukhiqize amandla ajikelezayo ngesenzo sangaphakathi sozibuthe kagesi. Lawa mandla ajikelezayo abe esedluliselwa ngomshini wokuxhuma wenduku, aguqule ukunyakaza kwenjini kube ukunyakaza okuphindaphindayo kwengalo ye-scraper, ukuze i-wiper isebenze ngokujwayelekile.
Ngokulawula usayizi wamanje wenjini, ungakhetha igiya elinesivinini esikhulu noma eliphansi, ngaleyo ndlela ulawule isivinini semoto. Ukushintsha kwejubane kuphinde kuthinte isivinini sokunyakaza kwengalo ye-scraper futhi kuqaphela ukulungiswa kwejubane lokusebenza kwe-wiper. Ngokwesakhiwo, isiphetho esingemuva se-wiper motor ngokuvamile sifakwe ukudluliselwa kwegiya elincane, elinganciphisa isivinini sokuphuma kwemoto sibe isivinini esifanele. Le divayisi ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-wiper drive assembly. I-shaft ephumayo yomhlangano ixhunywe nedivayisi yemishini yokuphela kwe-wiper, futhi ukushintshwa okuphindaphindiwe kwe-wiper kutholakala ngokusebenzisa i-fork drive kanye nokubuya kwentwasahlobo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-wiper yesimanje yemoto ifakwe i-electronic intermittent control system, ukuze i-wiper iyeke ukukhuhla esikhathini esithile, ukuze kuthi lapho ushayela emvuleni encane noma enkungu, kungabi khona indawo enamathela engilazini, ngaleyo ndlela inikeze ukukhanya. umshayeli umbono ongcono. Ukulawula okuphakathi kwe-wiper kagesi kungahlukaniswa kube okuguquguqukayo futhi okungaguquki, futhi imodi yokusebenza yesikhashana ye-wiper ingenziwa ngokulawulwa kwesifunda esiyinkimbinkimbi.
Ngokuvamile, isimiso sokusebenza se-rear wiper motor silula, kodwa ukwakheka kwayo kwesakhiwo kunembile, okunganikeza umshayeli umbono ocacile futhi uqinisekise ukuphepha kokushayela.
Ungayisusa kanjani injini ye-wiper yangemuva
Izinyathelo zokususa i-wiper motor yangemuva ngokuyinhloko zihlanganisa ukunqamula ibhethri elinegethivu, ukususa ingalo yokwesula, ukususa ipuleti lokuqoqa imvula, ukukhipha ipulaki ye-wiper motor assembly, kanye nokukhipha isekelo.
Nqamula i-electrode eyinegethivu yebhethri: Lokhu okokuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokugwema ukufinyezwa kukagesi noma ukuqala ngephutha ngesikhathi sokuqaqa.
Khipha ingalo yokusula: Thola ikhava yepulasitiki ngaphansi kwengalo yokwesula bese ususa isikulufu sokulungisa usebenzisa i-screwdriver. Ithuluzi elingu-14mm ngokuvamile lisetshenziselwa ukuqedela lesi sinyathelo.
Susa ipuleti lokuqoqa imvula: Ngemva kokukhipha ingalo ye-rain scraper, ungakwazi ukususa ipuleti lokuqoqa imvula ngakwesokunxele.
Khipha ipulaki ye-wiper motor assembly: Khipha ipulaki ye-wiper motor assembly, okuwukunqamula uxhumano lukagesi lwenjini emotweni.
Susa ukusekela: Sebenzisa ithuluzi elifanele ukuze ususe izikulufo zokulungisa zesekelo, futhi ekugcineni ukhiphe injini yomhlangano.
Ngesikhathi senqubo ye-disassembly, ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe ukuze ungalimazi izingxenye ezizungezile, ikakhulukazi izintambo nezingxenye zepulasitiki. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kungenasidingo, akunconywa ukuhlukanisa i-Angle yokufaka ye-crank arm kanye ne-motor, ukuze kungathinti ukusebenza okuvamile kwe-wiper. Uma ufaka i-wiper motor entsha, yenza kanjalo ngokulandelana, uqinisekise ukuthi zonke izingxenye zifakwe kahle futhi zivikelekile.
Lezi zinyathelo zisebenza kumamodeli amaningi, kepha imininingwane ingahluka kuye ngamamodeli. Ngaphambi kokuhlakaza nokufakwa, kunconywa ukuthi ubhekisele kumanuwali yomsebenzisi wemoto noma imanuwali yokulungisa ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza okulungile nokuphephile.
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UZhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophezele ekuthengiseni izingxenye zezimoto ze-MG&MAUXS wamukelekile ukuzithenga.
