Uyini umthelela wesihlungi esivalekile sokudlulisa imoto?
Izihlungi ezivalekile kuma-gearbox ezimoto zingadala izinkinga eziningi, okuhlanganisa ukuwohloka kokusebenza, ubunzima bokushintsha amagiya, ukuguga kwezingxenye nomsindo ongajwayelekile. .
Umsebenzi oyinhloko wesihlungi sikawoyela wokudlulisa uwukuhlunga ukungcola nezinhlayiya zokungcola emafutheni. Lapho isihlungi sikawoyela sivinjiwe, uwoyela wokudlulisa awukwazi ukuhlungwa ngokuphumelelayo, kubangela uwoyela ukuthi ungcole ngokushesha, kuphinde kube nomthelela ekuncipheni kokusebenza kwamafutha okudlulisela. Kulesi simo, kungase kuhluleke ukushintsha futhi kungase kungakwazi ngisho nokushintsha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuvinjelwa kwesihlungi sikawoyela ngeke kwenze izingxenye eziguquguqukayo zokucindezela uwoyela oshayelayo okwanele, okuholela esenzweni esinzima sokushintsha. Ngenxa yokungangeneli kahle, umshini wangaphakathi webhokisi likagiya ungase ube nokugcobisa okunganele, okuzoholela ekugugelweni kwengxenye, nomsindo ongajwayelekile ngesikhathi sokusebenza. .
Lapho uwoyela wokudlulisela ungcolile, isikrini sokuhlunga singase sivinjwe, asikwazi ukuhlunga ukungcola emafutheni ngokujwayelekile, ngaleyo ndlela kube nomthelela ekushintsheni okushelelayo kokudlulisela. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ikholomu ye-valve ye-valve ye-valve ye-solenoid ingase ibambeke, okuholela ekutheni umzimba we-valve ungakwazi ukusebenza ngendlela evamile, ngaleyo ndlela kuthinte umphumela wokushintsha igiya ku-gearbox. amashubhu okudlulisela avaleleke angavimbela futhi ukugeleza kukawoyela futhi angabangela umonakalo ekudluliseni. Ngakho-ke, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuvamile kokudluliselwa, kunconywa ukushintsha uwoyela wokudlulisela njalo. .
Njengoba isimo sezulu siya ngokubanda, i-upshift iyancipha, i-downshift namanye amaphutha aqala ukwanda futhi, lokhu ngokuvamile kuhlobene nokwanda kwe-viscosity kawoyela wokudlulisa, kungase kube uphawu lwesihlungi sokudlulisa esivalekile futhi sonakele. uwoyela odluliswayo udlala indima yokudluliswa kwamandla kanye nokupholisa, ngokunwetshwa kwebanga lokushayela, ipuleti lokushayisana kokudlulisela kanye nezinye izingxenye ezizoguga, izinhlayiya eziyimpushana. .
Kafushane, ukuvinjwa kwesikrini sokudlulisa kuzoba nomthelela ongathi sína ekusebenzeni nasekuphepheni kwemoto , ngakho ukuhlolwa okufika ngesikhathi kanye nokugcinwa kwesistimu yokudlulisela kubaluleke kakhulu. .
Ingabe isihlungi se-gearbox sidinga ukushintshwa?
Isihlungi se-gearbox sidinga ukushintshwa. Isikrini sesihlungi sokudlulisa, saziwa nangokuthi isihlungi sokudlulisa, sifakwa ku-gearbox ngaphakathi kwedivayisi yokuhlunga, umsebenzi waso omkhulu ukuhlunga uwoyela nokungcola ku-gearbox, ukuze kuvikelwe u-gearbox emonakalweni. . Ngesikhathi kusetshenziswa i-gearbox, ukungqubuzana phakathi kwezingxenye zensimbi zangaphakathi kuzokhiqiza imfucumfucu enhle, ngasikhathi sinye, uwoyela wokudlulisela nawo uzoba namabala kawoyela, lokhu kungcola kulula ukuvinjwa futhi kuhlungwe ngesihlungi sokudlulisa. . Nokho, njengoba isikhathi sihamba, ukungcola okwengeziwe kuzonqwabelana esikrinini sesihlungi sebhokisi likagiya, kubangele ukuvaleka futhi kuthinte umphumela wokuhlunga. Uma lokhu kungcola kunamathiselwe kwezinye izingxenye zika-gearbox, kuzokwandisa ukuguga kuka-gearbox futhi kunciphise ukuphila kwayo kokusebenza. .
Ngakho-ke, ukushintshwa kwesikrini sokudlulisa kuyadingeka. Ngokuvamile kuyanconywa ukuthi kushintshwe isihlungi sokudlulisela esikhundleni sikawoyela wokudlulisa, umjikelezo wokushintsha uvamise ukuba njalo ngemva kweminyaka emibili noma amakhilomitha angaba ngu-40,000-60,000. ngokwenza kanjalo, ingaqinisekisa ukuhlanzwa kwangaphakathi kwebhokisi lika-gearbox, ukugwema ukuhluleka kwebhokisi lika-gearbox okubangelwa ukuvaleka kwesikrini sokuhlunga, ukuvikela ukusebenza okuvamile kwebhokisi lebhokisi kanye nokwelula isikhathi sokusebenza kwalo. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi isikhathi sokushintsha isihlungi kufanele sihambisane nomjikelezo wokushintsha uwoyela wokudlulisela, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukugcinwa kahle kohlelo lokudlulisa. .
Indawo yesihlungi se-gearbox iyahlukahluka kuye ngemodeli, kodwa ngokuvamile ingafakwa kulezi zindawo ezilandelayo:
Ngaphakathi ku-gearbox: isikrini sokuhlunga sika-gearbox sivamise ukuba ngaphakathi ku-gearbox, kudingeka ukuqaqa u-gearbox ukuze ubone.
I-Transmission bottom: Isikrini sesihlungi sokudlulisa okuzenzakalelayo kwesinye isikhathi sifakwa ngaphansi kokudlulisela, ukuze kuhlungwe izinhlayiya ezinkulu kuwoyela wokudlulisela. lesi sikrini sesihlungi ngokuvamile sakhiwe ngensimbi engagqwali enokuminyana okuphezulu kanye nesipontshi, ukunemba kokuhlunga akukho phezulu, akulula ukuvala, ngakho asikho isidingo sokushintsha ukulungiswa ngakunye. .
Phambi kwethangi elingaphansi komzimba: Into yokuhlunga ngezinye izikhathi ifakwa phambi kwethangi ngaphansi komzimba, zombili iziphetho zigxilwe ngeziqeshana ezilahlwayo. .
Ukuma kwekhompathimenti yenjini eduze nebhethri: Into yesihlungi esizishintshayo esizishintshayo kwesinye isikhathi sitholakala endaweni yenjini eduze nebhethri. Isici sesihlungi sokudlulisa ukuhlunga ukungcola kuwoyela wokudlulisela, ngokuvamile akudingi ukushintshwa, kudingeka kuphela ukugcina ukudluliselwa njalo nokushintsha uwoyela wokudlulisela kungaba. .
Ngemva kokukhipha i-pan kawoyela: Kwamanye amamodeli, njengesikrini sesihlungi sokudlulisa se-Buick Lacrosse ne-New Regal, sidinga ukususwa ukuze kufakwe ipani likawoyela. Lokhu kuhilela umsebenzi wokulungisa ojulile, ngokuvamile odinga ukwenziwa endaweni yokulungisa efanele. .
Kafushane, indawo ethize yesikrini sesihlungi se-gearbox incike kumodeli nomklamo. ingase ibe ngaphakathi ku-gearbox, ezansi ku-gearbox, phambi kwethangi likaphethiloli ezansi nomzimba, eduze nebhethri endaweni yenjini, noma ibonakale ngemva kokukhishwa kwepani likawoyela. . Umjikelezo wokushintsha kanye nendlela yokuyishintsha nayo iyahlukahluka ngokwemodeli yemoto, kutuswa ukuthi ubhekisele kumanuwali wemoto noma uthintane nezisebenzi zokunakekela eziqeqeshiwe ukuze uthole ulwazi olunembile. .
Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe, qhubeka ufunda ezinye izihloko kule sayithi!
Sicela usishayele uma udinga imikhiqizo enjalo.
UZhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophezele ekuthengiseni izingxenye zezimoto ze-MG&MAUXS wamukelekile ukuzithenga.
