Iyini uphawu lwamafutha lwemoto olungemuva lwe-crankshaft
I-crankshaft oil seal yangemuva yemoto iyisici esiyisihluthulelo sokuvala ngemuva kwe-crankshaft yenjini. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukuvimbela ukuvuza kwamafutha okugcoba ngaphakathi kwenjini. Itholakala ekuxhumekeni phakathi kwenjini ne-transmission, ikakhulukazi ohlangothini lwangaphakathi lwe-flywheel, okusebenza ukuvala i-crankcase nokuqinisekisa ukuthi uwoyela wenjini awuvuzi ngaphakathi kwe-transmission noma ngaphandle kwenjini.
Uma uphawu lwamafutha lwe-crankshaft olungemuva luvuza uwoyela noma lonakele, ngokuvamile kuyadingeka ukulushintsha ngolusha ukuze kubuyiselwe umphumela wokuvala. Inqubo yokufaka esikhundleni ihilela ukuhlakaza ingxenye yokuxhumanisa phakathi kwenjini kanye ne-gearbox, ngakho-ke ukusebenza kuyinkimbinkimbi futhi kungadinga abasebenzi abangochwepheshe bokulungisa ukuze bakwenze.
I-crankshaft oil seal yangemuva yemoto iyisici esiyisihluthulelo sokuvala enjinini, esifakwe kakhulu ekuxhumekeni phakathi kwengxenye yangemuva ye-crankshaft kanye ne-gearbox.
Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukuvimbela uwoyela wokugcoba (uwoyela wenjini) osebhokisini lenjini ukuthi ungangeni kugiya.
Uma uwoyela wenjini ungena ku-transmission, uzongcolisa uketshezi lokudlulisa, okuthinta umphumela wokugcoba kanye nokusebenza okuvamile kohlelo lokudlulisa, futhi kubangele ngisho nokwehluleka kokudlulisa.
Okwamanje, uphawu lwamafutha lwe-crankshaft yangemuva lungavimbela nothuli lwangaphandle, umswakama kanye nokungcola ukuthi kungangeni ku-crankcase yenjini ngokuxhumana phakathi kwe-crankshaft kanye ne-gearbox.
Lo mphumela wokuvala oqondiswe ohlangothini ngalunye usiza ekugcineni indawo ehlanzekile ngaphakathi kwenjini, ukuvimbela izinto zangaphandle ukuthi zingagugi izingxenye ezinembile, ngaleyo ndlela kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuzinzile kwesikhathi eside kwenjini.
Isivalo samafutha se-crankshaft sangemuva sivame ukwakhiwa ngerabha engamelani namafutha kanye nohlaka lwensimbi. Sifinyelela ukuvalwa okunamandla ngokunamathela eduze ebusweni be-crankshaft ejikelezayo ngodebe olunwebekayo.
Uma injini isebenza ngesivinini esikhulu, ingagcina kahle ukujikeleza okuvamile kukawoyela wenjini ku-crankcase futhi ivimbele inkinga yokuntuleka kukawoyela wenjini okubangelwa ukuvuza.
Ukungasebenzi kahle kwesivalo samafutha se-crankshaft sangemuva emotweni kuvame ukubonakala njengokuvuza noma ukuvuza kwamafutha, okungase kubangelwe yizici ezahlukahlukene. Lokhu okulandelayo kuyizimbangela ezivamile kanye nezindlela zokwelapha ezihambisanayo.
Imbangela yokungasebenzi kahle
Inkinga yokufaka ye-Youdaoplaceholder0 : Ngesikhathi senqubo yokufaka, uma izithambisi ezingezona ezephethroli zingasetshenziswa noma indawo yokufaka ingalingani nendawo yokufaka, kuzobangela amandla angalingani esivikelweni sikawoyela. Ngemva kokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside, izindebe zizoshintsha noma ziphenduke, ngaleyo ndlela zibangele ukuvuza kukawoyela.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukuguga kwe-oyela: Njengoba iminyaka noma amamayela okusetshenziswa kwemoto ekhuphuka, i-oyela izoguga ngokwemvelo, kube nemifantu evele ezindebeni futhi ilahlekelwe umphumela wayo wokuvala.
Ukungafani kwe-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-lubricant : Ukusebenzisa i-lubricant engafanele (njenge-lubricant engeyona i-petrolium) kungabangela ukuthi uphawu lwamafutha lukhululeke noma luwe.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukucindezela kwenjini okungajwayelekile : Ukwengezwa kwamafutha ngokweqile noma ngokweqile kungabangela ukucindezela ngokweqile ku-crankcase, okuholela ekuphumeni kwamafutha esivikelweni samafutha.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ezinye izici : njengokungagwenywa kwemifantu egugile ebusweni be-crankshaft, usayizi wesivalo sikawoyela ongalingani, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu noma ukusebenza kokulungisa okungajwayelekile, njll., nakho kungabangela amaphutha.
Indlela yokucubungula
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Buyisela uphawu lwamafutha : Uma uphawu lwamafutha lonakele kakhulu, i-transmission idinga ukuhlukaniswa bese kufakwa uphawu olusha lwamafutha. Lesi yisisombululo esiphelele kakhulu.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Hlola ukunemba kokufakwa : Ngesikhathi sokulungisa, qiniseka ukuthi ukufana kwendawo yokufaka ukucindezela kuhlangabezana nezindinganiso bese usebenzisa ithuluzi elikhethekile ukucindezela uphawu lwamafutha ukuze ugweme ukuphambuka.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Lungisa izinga likawoyela : Uma ingcindezi ingajwayelekile ngenxa kawoyela omningi, uwoyela omningi kufanele ukhishwe ufike ezingeni elijwayelekile.
Isibambi sendawo se-Youdao0 Isimo esiphuthumayo sesikhashana : Uma kuvuza uwoyela okuncane, izinto ezifana nentambo ye-asbestos zingafakwa ukuze zivalwe okwesikhashana, kodwa kuyadingeka ukuyithumela ukuze ilungiswe ngokushesha okukhulu.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukunakekelwa okuvamile : Gwema ukusebenzisa uwoyela wenjini ongemuhle noma izivalo zikawoyela. Hlola njalo isimo sezivalo zikawoyela ukuze uvimbele izinkinga zokuguga.
Uma ukungasebenzi kahle kuqhubeka njalo, kungase kuhilele ukuguguleka kwe-crankshaft noma i-oil seal housing, futhi kudingeka ukulungiswa kochwepheshe ukuze kuvinjelwe umonakalo owengeziwe.
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Inkampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophezele ekuthengiseni i-MG&I-MAXUSizingxenye zezimoto zamukelekile ukuthenga.
