Iyini isimiso semoto yokufutha amanzi
Imoto yokufutha amanzi iyingxenye ebalulekile ohlelweni lwe-wiper oluqhuba uketshezi lokuhlanza ukuze luphume. Umgomo wayo wokusebenza usekelwe ekuguqulweni kwamandla kagesi kanye nokuguquguquka koketshezi. Lapho umshayeli esebenzisa iswishi yokufutha amanzi, isekethe iyaxhunywa bese imoto ye-DC iqala ukusebenza, iguqula amandla kagesi abe amandla omshini bese iqhuba i-impeller yephampu yamanzi ukuthi ijikeleze ngesivinini esikhulu. Ukujikeleza kwe-impeller kukhiqiza amandla e-centrifugal, akhipha uketshezi lokuhlanza (uketshezi lokuwasha i-windshield) ethangini lokugcina bese elucindezela. Uketshezi olucindezelwe luthuthwa ngamapayipi amanzi luye kuma-nozzles angaphansi kwe-windshield futhi ekugcineni lufuthwa ngesimo sefeni noma inkungu, lusebenza kanye nama-wiper ukususa uthuli, i-glue yezinambuzane kanye nezinye izibazi, okuthuthukisa ukucaca kwendawo yokushayela yombono.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Izingxenye eziyinhloko zalolu hlelo zifaka phakathi injini, iphampu yamanzi kanye ne-nozzle. I-Youdaoplaceholder1 phakathi kwazo, injini isebenza njengomthombo wamandla, iphampu yamanzi inesibopho sokucindezela, kanti i-nozzle ilawula ukuma kwesifutho. Amanye amamodeli ahlanganisa namadivayisi okuvikela njengezinzwa zezinga loketshezi kanye nezinzwa zokucindezela ukuqapha inani loketshezi lokuhlanza kanye nengcindezi yohlelo, ukuvimbela ukusebenza okungajwayelekile.
Injini yokufutha amanzi yemoto iyisici esibalulekile sohlelo lokusula, ikakhulukazi esinomthwalo wemfanelo wokunikeza amandla okuhlanza i-windscreen.
Umsebenzi oyinhloko we- ukushayela ikhambi lokuhlanza ukuze lifafaze: lapho umshayeli esebenzisa iswishi yokufafaza amanzi, injini ivuliwe bese iqala ukusebenza, iqhuba iphampu yamanzi ukuthi isebenze, icindezela amanzi engilazi asethangini lokugcina bese iwahambisa ngamapayipi iye kuma-nozzles ukuze kufezwe ukufafaza okunembile.
Le nqubo ingasusa ngokushesha amanzi emvula, uthuli noma ukungcola efasiteleni langaphambili. Uma ihlanganiswe nomphumela wokuklwebha wama-wiper, ithuthukisa kahle ukucaca kwendawo yokushayela yokubona esimweni sezulu esibi, ngaleyo ndlela iqinisekise ukuphepha kokushayela.
Umgomo wokusebenza we- usekelwe ku-motor encane ye-DC: i-motor ivame ukusebenza nge-DC. Ngemva kokusetshenziswa, iqhuba i-impeller ukuthi ijikeleze futhi ikhiqize ingcindezi, edonsa uketshezi lokuhlanza ethangini lamanzi bese ilufutha nge-nozzle.
Lolu hlelo lubaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni ezinemvula enkulu, iqhwa, intuthu noma uthuli, njengoba lungathuthukisa ukubonakala ngokushesha futhi luqinisekise induduzo nokuphepha kokushayela.
Ukungasebenzi kahle kwenjini yokufutha amanzi yemoto kungavimbela ama-wiper ekufutheni amanzi, okuthinta umbono womshayeli kanye nokuhlanzeka. Izimbangela ezivamile zifaka phakathi ukulimala kwenjini ngokwayo, izinkinga zesekethe, ukuvaleka kwamapayipi noma ukwehluleka kwe-nozzle, njll.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukubonakaliswa kwephutha kanye nokwahlulela kokuqala: Uma injini yokufutha amanzi ingasebenzi kahle, lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo zivame ukuba khona:
Uma inkinobho yokufutha amanzi icindezelwa, akukho msindo omncane wokusebenza kwenjini ozwakalayo, noma kungase kube nephunga elishile.
I-wiper ayisebenzi noma ifutha amanzi kuphela ngaphandle kokuwaklwebha, noma okuphambene nalokho.
Isifutho samanzi sibuthakathaka, sihlala sikhona noma asisekho nhlobo.
Isinqumo sokuqala singenziwa ngokubheka kuqala ukuthi amanzi engilazi asethangini lokugcina uketshezi anele yini, ukuthi umlomo uvalekile yini ngothuli noma isikali (iphini ingasetshenziswa ukuyihlanza ngokucophelela), kanye nokuhlola ukuthi ipayipi lokufafaza liqhekekile noma liwile.
Izimbangela ezivamile kanye nezinyathelo zokuxazulula izinkinga ze:
Izinkinga ze-Youdaoplaceholder0 Circuit kanye ne-fuse : Hlola ukuthi i-fuse kanye ne-relay yemoto yokufutha amanzi kuyaphephuka noma konakele. Sebenzisa i-multimeter ukukala i-voltage ye-motor plug. Kufanele ibe yi-voltage engu-12 ngokujwayelekile. Uma kungekho voltage, kuyadingeka ukuhlola ukuthintana okungekuhle kulayini noma kumaphutha eswishi.
Imoto ye-Youdaoplaceholder0 ngokwayo iphutha : Uma imoto ivuliwe kodwa kungekho mpendulo, kutholakala umsindo ongajwayelekile noma iphunga elishile, kungenzeka ukuthi izingxenye zangaphakathi zigugile noma zishile futhi zidinga ukushintshwa.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukuvaleka kwepayipi kanye ne-nozzle : Ukungcola okuvimba ipayipi lokufafaza noma i-nozzle kungabangela ukufutha kwamanzi okungekuhle. Ipayipi lidinga ukuhlanzwa noma i-nozzle ishintshwe.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ezinye izici : Ukuguga nokuvuza kwendandatho yokuvala iphampu, amabhulashi agugile noma izintambo ezikhululekile nakho kungabangela amaphutha.
Izindlela zokulungisa kanye nezinyathelo zokuphepha ze-Youdaoplaceholder0:
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukuxazulula inkinga okulula : Faka uketshezi oluvimbela ukuqandisa uma uketshezi lokuwasha lwe-windshield lunganele; Ukuvaleka kwe-nozzle kungasuswa ngokwako. Uma i-fuse iqhuma, idinga ukushintshwa ngencazelo efanayo.
Ukufakwa kwemoto ye-Youdaoplaceholder0 : Uma kuqinisekiswa ukuthi imoto yonakele, imoto endala idinga ukuhlukaniswa (nqamula amapayipi kagesi namanzi, vula izikulufo zokulungisa), faka imoto entsha bese uqinisekisa ukuthi i-interface ivaliwe.
Ukulungiswa kochwepheshe be-Youdaoplaceholder0: Uma iphutha liqhubeka ngemva kophenyo noma lihilela izinkinga zesekethe eziyinkimbinkimbi (njengokwehluleka kwemodyuli ye-J519), kunconywa ukuthi ulithumele esitolo sokulungisa sochwepheshe ukuze lilungiswe ukuze kugwenywe umonakalo owengeziwe obangelwa ukuzisebenzela.
Ekulungiseni kwansuku zonke, ukuhlola njalo izinga lamanzi engilazi kanye nesimo se-nozzle kungavimbela amaphutha athile. Uketshezi lokuwasha lwe-antifreeze windshield kufanele lusetshenziswe ebusika ukuvimbela ukubanda kanye nomonakalo kumoto.
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Inkampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophezele ekuthengiseni i-MG&I-MAXUSizingxenye zezimoto zamukelekile ukuthenga.
