Iyini i-Connecting Rod Bearing? Yiziphi izici zenjini yokuxhuma induku ethwala umsindo?
I-Connecting Rood Bearing iyingxenye exhuma i-crank pin, futhi umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukunciphisa ukugqokwa kwe-crank pin.
Ukunikezwa okuphelele okukhulu kwenduku yokuxhuma e-crosskhead kuvame ukwenziwa ngokuhlukile, bese kuxhunywa ku-shaft ngokuxhuma ama-rod bolts, futhi ingaphakathi lawo langaphakathi livame ukusakazwa kwe-antifiction.
Ngemikhawulo emikhulu yokuphela ngaphandle kwenduku yokuxhuma yekhanda, ingxenye engenhla ivame ukuhlanganiswa ne-shaft, ngenkathi isembozo esiphansi sengxenye esekwe sodwa, bese sixhumeka nengxenye engenhla ngokuxhuma ama-bodves aphezulu nangaphansi ama-halves aphezulu nangaphansi aphezulu ahambisana nokufaka i-bushing.
Esakhiweni esithathwayo, ingaphakathi le-shaft Sleeve libiwe ngezimbobo zikawoyela, kanti amanye ama-grooves wamafutha aklanyelwe ukwenza lula ukuthambisa uwoyela wokuthambisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulungiswa okulungisayo noma kwepulatifomu ye-Treature RED BURE BUKA I-ENncane ebhekwa ekwakhiweni kokuxhuma amabhere enduku.
Umsebenzi we-Connecting Rood Bearing ukunciphisa ukugqokwa kwe-PIN ye-Crank, kanye nokungqubuzana phakathi kwe-crank pin kanye ne-shaft kungancishiswa ngempumelelo ngokuxhuma i-crank pin kanye ne-shaft, ngaleyo ndlela kunwebe impilo yenkonzo ye-crank pin.
Ngasikhathi sinye, i-Connecting Rod Bearing nayo ingathuthukisa ukusebenza kanye nokusebenza kahle kwenjini, futhi inciphise umsindo nokudlidliza kwenjini. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukuxhuma amabhere enduku kunganciphisa ukungqubuzana nokugqoka ngaphakathi kwenjini, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle nokuqina kwenjini.
Ukwakheka kokuxhuma amabhere ephethe kuvame ukufaka phakathi i-crosshead exhuma induku enkulu yokuphela kanye nokuxhuma ama-bolts amakhulu okugcina, futhi okuphelele kwe-crosshead okuxhumayo okuphelele, kanye nemikhawulo emibi yokuxhumanisa ngaphandle kwengxenye ye-crosshead yokuxhuma yakhelwe engxenyeni eyodwa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuzivumelanisa nokuzivumelanisa noma ipulatifomu yokuxhuma induku amakhanda amancane amancane kuvame ukusetshenziswa esakhiweni sokuxhuma ama-rabod thwala ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okujwayelekile nokuqina kwenjini.
Ngamafuphi, ukuxhuma induku ephethe kuyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yenjini yemoto, enganciphisa ngempumelelo ukugqokwa kwe-crank pin, ngcono ukusebenza kanye nokusebenza kahle kwenjini, futhi kunciphise umsindo kanye nokudlidliza kwenjini.
Ngakho-ke, ukwakheka nokwenziwa kokuxhuma amabheyili okuxhuma kudingeka kube ngokuqinile ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi nokusebenza kwawo. Enqubweni yokukhiqiza izimoto, izinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme nezinqubo zokukhiqiza zidinga ukukhethwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe impilo yenkonzo kanye nokwenza umsebenzi wokuxhuma izindunduma. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kanye nokufakwa esikhundleni sokuxhuma kwe-ROD bearnings nakho kungenye yezindlela ezibalulekile zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwenjini.
Umsindo ongejwayelekile wokuxhuma induku ephethe uboniswa njengomsindo oqhubekayo we-clank lapho injini isheshisa ngesivinini esingenzi lutho, futhi iphakama ijubane, kukhulu kakhulu umsindo, okungahlangene ngalutho noshintsho lokushisa lwe-Injini. Lapho i-Bearing ikhululekile kakhulu, kuzoba nomsindo osobala ngesivinini esingenzi lutho, umsindo uzoqina lapho umthwalo ukhuphuka, futhi umsindo uzoba buthaka kakhulu noma wanyamalala lapho kushabalala lapho umlilo.
Izindlela Zokubhekana Nemisindo Engajwayelekile Yezinduku Zokuxhuma kufaka:
1. Yenza isivinini sejubane eliguqukayo nesilinda ngokuhlolwa kwe-misfire engafaniyo, okuhlanganiswe ne-auscultation kaninginingi, uma umsindo ukhuphuka ngokunyuka kwejubane lenjini, i-jitter throttle acnormial Noise ivelele umsindo ongajwayelekile.
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3. Sebenzisa i-stethoscope noma i-screwdriver ende ye-auscultation, uma umsindo ungabonakali, kepha umsindo ongajwayelekile ngaphansi kwenjini uyabonakala, kungumsindo ongajwayelekile wokuthwala induku yokuxhuma.
4. Bheka ingcindezi kawoyela. Uma umsindo ongejwayelekile uwubucayi futhi uhambisana nokucindezela kukawoyela okuphansi, kusho ukuthi imvume phakathi komthelela kanye nephephabhuku inkulu kakhulu.
Isizathu somsindo ongejwayelekile wokuxhuma induku okuhambisana nokuvunyelwa ngokweqile phakathi kwenduku yokuxhumanisa i-bush kanye ne-concling rod Journal, ukwehla kwesimo sokuthambisa, nomsindo ongejwayelekile obangelwa ukungqubuzana komngcele noma ukuxabana okumangazayo. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi isigaba se-crankshaft main uwoyela sivinjiwe, isikrini sokuhlunga singcolile, i-bypass valve inephutha, futhi ezinye izizathu zinephutha, futhi ezinye izizathu ziholela ekucindezelweni kawoyela okuphansi kanye nokuthambekela kabi kwesihlahla esivunayo.
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