Ukumelana nomsebenzi wokumelana ngogesi we-elekthronikhi, ukumelana kwabathandi be-elekthronikhi kunezimpawu eziphukile.
Guqula ugesi wamanje ube ukushisa
Ukumelana kagesi komtholi we-elekthronikhi kusebenza ikakhulukazi ngokuguqula kwamanje kumandla okushisa.
Umphikisi ku-elektroniki fan, owaziwa nangokuthi i-thermistor, uneqhaza eliyisisekelo ekuqapheleni izinga lokushisa kwezimoto. Lapho izinga lokushisa lemoto likhula likhuphuka, inani lokumelana ne-thermistor lizokwehla. Lolu shintsho lubangelwa ubudlelwano obubi bokushisa obungelusizo phakathi kwenani lokumelana ne-thermistor kanye nokushisa, okungukuthi, njengoba izinga lokushisa likhuphuka, inani lokumelana liyancipha. Lapho inani lokumelana lifinyelela emazingeni okushisa athile, lizokwehla ngenani elithile, elizokwenza ukuba isembozo sangaphambi kokubaluleka ukuze sisebenze ngokusebenza, ukuze abalandeli bakagesi bayeke ukusebenza. Lo mshini empeleni ungumphumela wokuvikela ku-FAN ELF Electric, ukuvimbela ukulimala ngenxa yokushisa ngokweqile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umgomo wokusebenza wokumelana uhilela ukuguqulwa kwamanje. Lapho kudlula okukhona manje ngokuphikisana, ngenxa yomphumela we-thermoelectric of the resistor, izinga lokushisa elingaphezulu lizovuka, futhi inani lamanje lizoshintsha. Ngokushintsha okukhona njengamanje, amapharamitha wokumelana angashintshwa, njengenani lokumelana kanye nenani lamanje, ukuze afeze ukuqina kwesifunda futhi avikele nento esezingeni eliphakeme.
Ekusetshenzisweni kwabalandeli be-elekthronikhi, ukumelana akugcini nje ngokudlala indima evikelayo, kepha futhi kubamba iqhaza kwinqubo yokulawula ukushiyeka kwejubane kanye nenqubo yokulawulwa kokushisa kwabalandeli bakagesi. Isibonelo, ekhasini lokuphola nge-elekthronikhi lezimoto, ukusebenza kwabalandeli kulawulwa ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokulawula (njenge- "Thermistor switch + relay" Imodi yokulawula), futhi ijubane lomlandeli lilungiswa ngokuzenzakalela ngokuya ngokushisa kwamanzi noma ijubane. Le ndlela yokulawula ayigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kukagesi kagesi, kepha futhi iqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo okuphephile.
Izimpawu eziphambili zokuhluleka kokuphikiswa kwabanikazi kagesi kufaka phakathi:
Ukukhishwa komoya akunakushintshwa, okungukuthi, ukuphuma komoya kwabalandeli akunakushintshwa njengoba kudingeka.
Alikho amagiya ayi-1234, kukhona kuphela okuphumayo, noma akusebenzi.
Lezi zimpawu zibonisa ukuthi ukumelana noFantion we-elekthronikhi kungenzeka kulimele, okwenza kungasebenzi kahle. Izenzo zokuphikisana nokuvikelwa kwamanje nokuvikelwa ngokweqile esifundweni, nalapho kulimele, kungadala ukuthi ukuphuma komoya ukuze ungakwazi ukulungiswa, noma kungahle kungasebenzi nhlobo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho i-Resistor isebenza ngokujwayelekile, ukumelana kwayo akunamkhawulo, lapho amandla okufaka adlula inani elithile, ukuze umjikelezo wawo uncipha, ukuze umjikelezo uwukuzungeza, aphoqe i-fuse ukuze ashise okufushane, adlale indima ekuvikeleke kohlelo lokusebenza.
Ukukala ukumelana kukagesi kahle kahle
Okokuqala, indima yokumelana nakubalandeli kagesi namaphutha ajwayelekile
Ukumelana nogesi kagesi kungenye yezinto ezisemqoka ukulawula ijubane lemoto, elitholwa ngokushintsha amandla okuhambisa amandla. Amaphutha ajwayelekile afaka ukumelana nokumelana, ukuxhumana okungekuhle noma okuvulekile kwesekethe, njll, okuzokwenza imoto ingasebenzi kahle.
Okwesibili, izinyathelo nezindlela zokulinganisa ukumelana
1. Nqamula ukunikezwa kwamandla bese ususa isembozo sabathandi ukudalula ukumelana.
2. Sebenzisa i-multimeter ukuthinta induku yokulinganisa kuyo yomibili imikhawulo yokumelana. I-multimeter kufanele isethwe kumagiya wokulinganisa wokumelana. Uma ukumelana kuyashintshwa, setha i-multimeter kugiya le-rheostat ukuze ukumelana kungafundwa kahle.
3. Funda inani lokumelana bese uyiqhathanisa nenani lokulinganisa lemitha yokumelana. Uma ukufunda kusondelene nenani lokulinganisa, ukumelana kujwayelekile; Ngaphandle kwalokho ukumelana kulimele.
Okwesithathu, Ukuqapha
1. Lapho ukukala ukumelana, ukunikezwa kwamandla kufanele kungafakwa okokuqala ukugwema izingozi.
2. Uma i-multimeter isetshenziselwa ukukala ukumelana okuguqukayo, ukusonteka ukumelana nenani eliphakeme ngaphambi kokuhlolwa ukuze uvikele ukulimala.
3. Uma oxhumana naye wokumelana akulungile, sebenzisa i-detergent ukuhlanza izingxenye zokuxhumana bese ubheka ukuthi izikulufa ziboshwe yini.
IV. Ukugcina
Ngokusebenzisa indlela engenhla yokumelana, singanquma ngokushesha ukuthi ukumelana kukagesi kulimele, ukuze ungene esikhundleni sesikhathi futhi uqinisekise ukusebenza okujwayelekile kobalandeli bakagesi. Ngasikhathi sinye, kunconyelwa ukunaka ukuphepha lapho usebenzisa abalandeli bakagesi futhi ungasebenzisi ngokweqile isikhathi eside.
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