Isingeniso sePan sePan
Umsebenzi: Kuwukuvala i-crankcase njenge-shell yethangi lokugcina uwoyela, uvimbela ukungcola ekungeneni, futhi uqoqe futhi ugcine amafutha okugcoba ageleza emuva engxenyeni yediliya, futhi avikele i-oximation of oyili wokuthambisa.
Isakhiwo: Ipani likawoyela lenziwa ngesitembu sensimbi esincanyana, futhi ingaphakathi lifakwe i-oyili staffizer ukugwema isiphithiphithi sendabuko esibangelwa isiphithiphithi semali ethambisayo, futhi uhlangothi luhlome umbusi wamafutha ukubheka inani lamafutha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingxenye ephansi kakhulu yephaneli kawoyela nayo ifakwe ipulaki yokuphuma kawoyela.
I-Wet SUMP: Izimoto eziningi emakethe zingamanzi kawoyela isigaxa, isizathu esenza ukuthi igama elithi i-wet oil is inethi yokugcotshwa kwe-crankshaft, futhi ngenxa yokusebenza kwe-crankshaft ye-crankshaft, futhi isikhathi ngasinye lapho i-crank icwilisa echibini lamafutha ngejubane elikhulu, lizovusa Izimbali ezithile zamafutha kanye nenkungu kawoyela. Ukuthambisa kwe-crankshaft nokubizwa kubizwa ngokuthi ukugcwala kwe-splash. Ngale ndlela, ukuphakama kwezinga loketshezi kwamafutha okugcoba epanini lamafutha kunezidingo ezithile, uma kuphansi kakhulu, i-crankshaft crank nekhanda le-crankshaft futhi i-CrankSH Uma izinga lamafutha wokuthambisa liphezulu kakhulu, lizoholela ekubhaleni konke ukucwilisa, ukuze ukumelana nokujikeleza kwe-crankshast kukhuphuka, kanti ekugcineni uwoyela we-Crankshaft ukwehla, lapho kuthathwa uwoyela we-oyili wokuvutha, okuholela ekuvuleni kwamafutha e-injini nezinye izinkinga.
Le ndlela yokuthambisa ilula ekwakhiweni futhi ayidingi elinye ithangi likaphethiloli, kepha ukugcotshwa kwemoto ngeke kube kukhulu kakhulu, uma kungenjalo kuzodala ingozi yokuvutha ye-cylinder ngenxa yokuvuza kawoyela kanye nokuvuza kwamafutha.
I-SUMP eyomile: Kusetshenziswa i-SUMP eyomile ezinjini eziningi zokujaha. Ayigcini uwoyela epanini lamafutha, noma ngokunembile, akukho pan kawoyela. Lezi zindawo zokuphambana ezifuywayo ezihlahleni ze-crankcase zigcotshwe ngokucindezela uwoyela ngomgodi we-metering. Ngoba injini eyomile ye-oyili yokukhanusela umsebenzi wepani lamafutha ukugcina uwoyela, ukuphakama kwepani likawoyela we-crude kuncishiswe kakhulu, ukuphakama kwenjini nakho kuncishisiwe, futhi inzuzo yesikhungo esingezansi samandla adonsela phansi iyasiza ukulawula. Inzuzo enkulu ukugwema ukwenzeka kwe-WET OIL PANS ngenxa yokushayela okukhulu nazo zonke izinhlobo zezehlakalo ezingezinhle.
Kodwa-ke, ngoba ingcindezi kawoyela wokuthambisa konke kuvela ephampu kawoyela. Amandla wepompo kawoyela axhunyiwe ngamagiya ngokujikeleza kwe-crankshaft. Yize esenjini ye-wet sump yize ipompo kawoyela nayo iyadingeka ukuhlinzeka ngengcindezelo ye-camshaft. Kepha le ngcindezi incane kakhulu, futhi iphampu yamafutha idinga amandla amancane kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ezinjini zasemanzini ezomile, amandla aleli ngcindezi yokuthambisa idinga ukuba mkhulu kakhulu. Futhi usayizi wepompo kawoyela mkhulu kakhulu kunalokho kwenjini enamafutha kawoyela. Ngakho-ke kulokhu iphampu yamafutha idinga amandla amaningi. Lokhu kufana nenjini ephakeme kakhulu, iphampu yamafutha idinga ukusebenzisa ingxenye yamandla enjini. Ikakhulu ngejubane eliphezulu, ijubane le-Injini liyakhuphuka, ukuqina kokunyakaza kwezingxenye zezingxabano kuyanda, futhi uwoyela wokuthambisa nawo uyadingeka, ngakho-ke ipompo kawoyela idinga ukuhlinzeka ngengcindezi enkulu, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwamandla we-crankshaft kuyaqina.
Ngokusobala, ukwakheka okunjalo akufanelekile ezinjini ezijwayelekile zemoto, ngoba kudinga ukulahlekelwa yingxenye yamandla enjini, ngeke kuthinte kuphela umphumela wamandla, kepha futhi akukufanele ukwenza ngcono umnotho. Ngakho-ke ama-mpemps owomile atholakala kuphela ekuphangelini okuphezulu noma ezinjini eziphakeme, njengalezo ezakhelwe ukushayela okukhulu. Isibonelo, iLamborghini ukusetshenziswa kokwakheka kwamafutha owomile, ngakho, kwandise umkhawulo woMthelela Wokufuhlazeka futhi uthole isikhungo esiphansi samandla adonsela phansi sibaluleke kakhulu, futhi ukulahleka kwamandla kungenziwa ngokwandisa ukufuduka kanye nezinye izici, ngoba le modeli akudingeki ukuthi icubungule.
UZhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd uzibophezele ekuthengiseni izingxenye ze-MG & Mauxs auto wamukelekile ukuthenga.
