Ukwakheka kanye nenqubomgomo yokuqala kagesi ye-motor yenjini kaDiesel ichazwa ngokuningiliziwe
Okokuqala, ukwakheka kanye nomgomo wokusebenza kwemoto yokuqala
01
I-motor yokuqala yenjini yedizili ikakhulukazi yakhiwa izingxenye ezintathu: indlela yokuhambisa, ukushintshwa kwe-electromagnetic kanye nokuqondisa imoto yamanje.
02
Umgomo osebenzayo we-motor yokuqala ukuguqula amandla kagesi webhethri abe amandla okusebenza, shayela indandatho yezinyo le-Flywheel kunjini yedizili ukuze ujikeleze, futhi uqaphele ukuqala kwenjini yedizili.
03
I-DC motor ku-motor yokuqala ikhiqiza i-torque kagesi; Indlela yokuhambisa yenza i-pin spion ye-motor eqala ukuya kwindandatho yezinyo le-flywheel, idlulisela i-torque yemoto eqondile ye-motor yokuqala, ngaleyo ndlela ishayela izingxenye ze-diesel zenjini yokusebenza kuze kube yilapho injini yedizili iqala ngokujwayelekile; Ngemuva kokuthi injini yedizili iqale, i-motor yokuqala ikhipha ngokuzenzakalelayo indandatho yezinyo le-flywheel; I-Electromagnetic Shintsha inesibopho sokuxhuma nokusika umjikelezo phakathi kwemoto ye-DC nebhethri.
Okwesibili, ukuzibandakanya okuphoqelelwe nokuzibandakanya okuthambile
01
Njengamanje, izinjini eziningi zedizili emakethe ziyaphoqelelwa ukulungiswa. Imiyalezo ephoqelelwe isho ukuthi i-Pinnion yedivaysi yokuqala ye-motor ye-motor ihamba ngokuqondile futhi ixhumane nendandatho yezinyo le-flywheel, bese iphinina ligijima ngesivinini esikhulu futhi libandakanye nendandatho yezinyo le-flywheel. Izinzuzo zombumbulu eziphoqelelwe yilezi: i-torque enkulu yokuqala kanye nomphumela omuhle wokuqalisa; Okubi ukuthi i-Pintion ye-motor yokuqala yendlela ye-motor yendlela inomthelela omkhulu kwindandatho yezinyo le-flywheel yenjini yokufakelwa phansi, futhi i-flywheel izinyo le-mesh izobangela ukulimala kwe-drive enjini yokugcina.
02
Ukulungiswa okuthambile: ngesisekelo semoto yokuqala ephoqelelwe yokuqothula, inqubo eguquguqukayo yengezwa ukufeza ukulungiswa okuthambile. Umgomo wayo wokusebenza yile: lapho i-pinkion yokushayela ijikeleza ngejubane eliphansi futhi ifaka ukujula kwendandatho yezinyo le-flywheel, bese kuthi isijikelezo esikhulu ngemoto yokuqala ixhunyiwe, bese iphinina ligijima ngesivinini esikhulu sezinyo. Lo mklamo unweba impilo yenkonzo yemoto yokuqala futhi yehlisa umthelela wepipion eshayela ngendandatho yezinyo le-flywheel. Okubi ukuthi kuthinta ukusebenza kahle kwe-torque.
3
01
Bheka ukuthi ngabe i-motor yokuqala ijwayelekile noma cha, imvamisa ukuyinika amandla, bese ubona ukuthi ngabe kukhona yini isenzo sokuphakelayo ngemuva kokunikeza amandla, nokuthi ngabe ijubane lemoto lijwayelekile yini.
02
Umsindo ongajwayelekile: Izici ezahlukahlukene ezibangelwa umsindo ongajwayelekile wemoto yokuqala, umsindo uhlukile.
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(3) Ngemuva kokucindezela inkinobho yokuqalisa, i-Start motor ithule ngokuphelele, iningi libangelwa ikhefu langaphakathi lemoto yokuqala, i-iron, umjikelezo omfushane noma ukwehluleka kwe-electromagnetic switch. Ngesikhathi sokuhlola, ucingo oluwugqinsi kufanele lukhethwe esandleni sokuqinisekisa ukuphepha, ngesiphetho esisodwa esixhumeke kwi-terminal yokuqala ye-motor magnetic magininal kanye nokunye okuxhunyiwe kwi-terminal yebhethri eyakhayo. Uma imoto yokuqala isebenza ngokujwayelekile, kukhombisa ukuthi iphutha kungenzeka lise switch ye-electromagnetic yemoto yokuqala; Uma imoto yokuqala ingasebenzi, kufanele ibonwe ukuthi akukho spark lapho i-wiring - uma kukhona inhlamba, kukhombisa ukuthi kungenzeka kube nesifunda noma umjikelezo omfushane ngaphakathi kwemoto yokuqala; Uma kungekho spark, kukhombisa ukuthi kungenzeka kube nekhefu ngendlela yokuqala.
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I-4. Izinyathelo zokusebenzisa ukusetshenziswa kanye nokugcinwa kwemoto yokuqala
01
Iningi lemoto yokuqala yangaphakathi alinayo idivaysi yokuhlanza ukushisa, okusebenzayo kwamanje kukhulu kakhulu, futhi isikhathi esidala kunazo zonke ngeke sidlule imizuzwana engu-5. Uma ukuqala okukodwa kungaphumeleli, isikhathi sokuphumula kufanele kube yimizuzu emi-2, uma kungenjalo lapho kuqala ukugcwala kwezimoto kungadala ukwehluleka kwemoto okuqala.
02
Ibhethri kufanele ligcinwe lanele; Lapho ibhethri lingaphandle kwamandla, isikhathi eside kakhulu sokuqala kulula ukulimaza imoto yokuqala.
03
Hlola i-nati yokuqalisa yemoto yokuqala kaningi, bese uyiqinisa ngesikhathi uma ikhululekile.
04
Bheka izintambo ziphela ukuze ususe amabala nokugqwala.
05
Bheka ukuthi i-Start switchch kanye ne-main power switch ijwayelekile.
06
Zama ukugwema ukuqala ngesikhathi esifushane kanye nemvamisa ephezulu yokunweba impilo yensiza yemoto yokuqala.
07
Ukulungiswa kwenjini yedizili njengoba kudingeka ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okujwayelekile kohlelo ukunciphisa umthwalo wokuqala.
