Umgomo wokusebenza kwe-gear shift lever kanye nokusebenza kwekhebula le-gear shift lever eliphukile.
I-gear shift lever iyithuluzi elisetshenziswa ukulawula ukushintshwa kwemoto, elisebenza kanje:
1. Uhlelo lokudlulisa amandla emoto: injini yemoto ixhunywe ku-transmission nge-clutch, futhi amandla enjini adluliselwa kumasondo okushayela emoto. Uma ijubane lenjini liphezulu, ijubane lemoto lizokhula.
2. Ukudluliselwa: Ukudluliselwa kuqukethe uchungechunge lwamagiya angashintsha i-torque kanye nesivinini sokukhishwa kwenjini kumasondo okushayela emoto. Ukudluliselwa ngokuvamile kwakhiwe ngamagiya amaningana, igiya ngalinye lihambisana nesethi yamagiya.
3. I-gear shift lever: I-gear shift lever iyidivayisi yokulawula exhumanisa umshayeli kanye ne-gear transmission. I-torque kanye nesivinini sokukhishwa kwenjini kuguqulwa ngokuhambisa i-gear shift lever ukuze kukhethwe izikhundla ezahlukene zegiya.
4. Ukukhetha igiya: Ngokwezimo nezidingo zokushayela, umshayeli angakhetha igiya elihlukile nge-lever yegiya. Ngokuvamile, i-lever yegiya inezindawo ezilandelayo: engathathi hlangothi, ebuyela emuva, igiya eli-1, igiya eli-2, njll. Njengoba indawo ngayinye yegiya ihambisana nesethi yamagiya anobukhulu obuhlukene, amagiya ahlukene angakhethwa ukuze kufezwe isivinini namandla ahlukene.
5. Inqubo yokushintsha: Uma umshayeli ehambisa i-shift lever esuka kwelinye igiya iye kwelinye, i-clutch ekugiya izonqamula ukuxhumana kwegiya legiya lokuqala bese ixhuma negiya legiya elisha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uhlelo lwe-hydraulic lulungisa ngokuguquguqukayo indawo yamagiya ukuqinisekisa inqubo yokushintsha ebushelelezi nengenamthungo.
Ngamafuphi, i-lever yokushintsha igiya lemoto ibona ushintsho lwe-torque kanye nesivinini sokuphuma kwenjini ngokulawula ukukhethwa kwegiya lokudlulisela, ukuze ilungise isivinini namandla emoto.
Ikhebula lokushintsha eliphukile lizothinta ukushintsha okuvamile. Ngaphambi kokuba ikhebula lokushintsha liphuke, kuzoba nzima ukucindezela i-clutch, igiya akulula ukulixhoma noma igiya alikho endaweni yalo kanye. Uma ikhanda lekhebula lokushintsha lihlukaniswe nekhanda legiya, umugqa we-clutch uzophuka, okuholela ekungakwazini ukushintsha.
Ngokuvamile naka noma uhlole isimo semoto. Uma intambo ye-clutch iphuka, kusho ukuthi i-clutch ayisebenzi kahle. Ngaphandle kwe-clutch, ukuqala nokushintsha amagiya kungaba nzima kakhulu.
Isakhiwo kanye nesimiso sokudlulisa: ukudluliswa kusebenza ukushintsha isilinganiso sokudlulisa ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zezimo ezahlukene zokushayela zokudonsa, ukuze injini isebenze ezimweni zokusebenza ezinhle ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo zesivinini sokushayela ezingaba khona.
Qaphela ukushayela okuphambene ukuze uhlangabezane nezidingo zokushayela okuphambene. Ikhebula lokushintsha liyikhebula elixhumanisa ingxenye engezansi ye-shift lever ne-gearbox uma lishintsha phambili nangemuva. Ikhebula lokushintsha liyikhebula elixhumanisa ingxenye engezansi ye-shift lever ne-gearbox uma i-shift lever ishukunyiswa kusukela kolunye uhlangothi kuya kolunye. Uma ikhebula le-clutch liphuka futhi imoto isesimweni sokucisha, imoto ingafakwa egiyeni bese iqaliswa.
Uma uqala imoto, qaphela ukulawula i-throttle bese ubheka umgwaqo ongaphambili kusengaphambili ukuze ugweme isimo esiphuthumayo. Uma upaka, kubalulekile ukubamba indawo engathathi hlangothi kusengaphambili ukuze ugweme ukuminyana lapho umisa, ukuze ungalimazi ibhokisi lamagiya.
I-Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. izibophezele ekuthengiseni i-MGIzingxenye zezimoto ze-&MAUXS zamukelekile ukuzithenga.
