Uyini umsebenzi wethangi lamanzi lemoto
Ithangi lamanzi lemoto linemisebenzi eminingi ebalulekile.
Okokuqala, ingakhipha igesi ohlelweni lokupholisa, ngaleyo ndlela iqinisekise ukuzinza kwengcindezi yesistimu.
Uma uhlelo lokupholisa lusebenza, izinguquko ekushiseni kwamanzi zingabangela ukukhiqizwa komusi. Uma kungasuswa ngokushesha, kuzoholela ekumelaneni negesi kanye nokwehla kokusebenza kohlelo. Kodwa-ke, ithangi lokugcina amanzi lingabhekana nale nkinga ngempumelelo.
Okwesibili, ithangi lokugcina amanzi lingaphinde ligcwalise i-coolant yesistimu yokupholisa.
Uma izinga lokushisa lamanzi lesistimu likhuphuka, i-coolant iyakhula futhi izinga lamanzi liyakhuphuka. Ingxenye edlula umthamo we-radiator izogeleza ibuyele ethangini lokugcina amanzi.
Okwamanje, lapho izinga lamanzi liphansi kakhulu, ithangi lokugcina amanzi lingagcwalisa i-coolant ngesikhathi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungavimbela nezingozi zokufakwa kwephampu.
Uma iphampu yamanzi isebenza, uhlangothi olunengcindezi ephansi luvame ukukhiqiza amabhamuza omusi, okungabangela ukucasuka. Kodwa-ke, ithangi lokugcina amanzi linganciphisa ukwakheka kwamabhamuza omusi ngokugcwalisa kabusha i-coolant ngesikhathi, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe isimo sokucasuka.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ithangi lokugcina amanzi lingandisa ingcindezi yephampu yamanzi ngokukhuphula ingcindezi yesistimu yokupholisa.
Kuhle ukusho ukuthi ithangi lamanzi lifakwe isikali, okwenza kube lula ukuhlola izinga lamanzi le-coolant.
Amathangi okugcina amanzi kwezinye izinhlobo zezimoto angakhonza ngisho nezinhlelo ezimbili zokujikeleza kokupholisa ngesikhathi esisodwa, avimbele ngempumelelo ukudluliselwa kokushisa. Inqubo yokufaka uphethiloli ilula futhi iyasebenza, ngaleyo ndlela ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza.
Ngamafuphi, yize ithangi lamanzi lemoto lincane ngobukhulu, lidlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza okuvamile kohlelo lokupholisa lwemoto, futhi ukubaluleka kwalo akunakunganakwa.
I-radiator yemoto, eyaziwa nangokuthi ithangi lamanzi, yakha ingxenye eyinhloko yesistimu yokupholisa yemoto futhi inesibopho sokuqeda ukushisa. Ngemva kokumunca ukushisa okukhiqizwa yinjini, amanzi okupholisa ageleza ku-radiator ukuze aqede ukushisa bese ebuyela ejazini lamanzi ukuze ajikeleze, ehlose ukufeza ukulawula izinga lokushisa okuphumelelayo. Kuhle ukusho ukuthi i-radiator nayo iyingxenye ebalulekile yenjini yemoto.
Ibhodlela elincane lamanzi elixhunywe ku-radiator yemoto, elaziwa ngokuthi ibhodlela lamanzi elinwetshiwe, lisetshenziswa kakhulu ukugcina i-coolant nokuvimbela ukuthi ingagcwali. Kukhona isikhala esithile esisele ngaphakathi kwethangi lokunwetshwa ukuze kungene umoya. Lapho injini isebenza, i-coolant iyakhula ngenxa yokushisa, ngaleyo ndlela yandisa ingcindezi yesistimu. Ngalesi sikhathi, umoya osethangini lokunwetshwa uyakhishwa ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kwesistimu yokupholisa. Uma i-coolant esethangini lokunwetshwa inganele, ingabangela ukuthi i-coolant igcwale, ngaleyo ndlela ithinte ukusebenza kwenjini. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukugcwalisa i-coolant ngesikhathi esifanele.
Ku-radiator yemoto, i-antifreeze idlala indima ebalulekile. Ivimbela ngempumelelo i-coolant ukuthi ingabi makhaza emazingeni okushisa aphansi, ngaleyo ndlela ivikele injini ekulimaleni kweqhwa. I-antifreeze enganele izokwenza i-coolant ibe sengozini yokubanda, ngaleyo ndlela iphazamise ukusebenza okuvamile kwenjini. Ngakho-ke, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kwenjini, kunconywa ukuthi abanikazi bezimoto bagcine i-antifreeze ku-radiator ngokwanele lapho besebenzisa imoto.
Ekuphetheni, i-radiator yemoto, njengengxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yokupholisa, inesibopho esikhulu sokushabalalisa ukushisa kanye nokulawula izinga lokushisa. Okwamanje, ithangi lamanzi elinwetshiwe kanye ne-antifreeze nakho kuyizingxenye ezibalulekile zethangi lamanzi, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwesistimu yokupholisa. Ngakho-ke, abanikazi bezimoto kufanele banake ngokwanele ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa kwama-radiator ezimoto zabo.
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