Iyini i-lock assembly emgqeni wesibili wemoto?
Izingxenye zokukhiya emgqeni wesibili wemoto zifaka phakathi iswishi yokukhiya umnyango, i-actuator yokukhiya umnyango kanye nesilawuli sokukhiya umnyango. Lezi zingxenye zakha uhlelo oluyinhloko lomsebenzi wohlelo lokukhiya umnyango oluphakathi.
Izingxenye ezithile kanye nemisebenzi yazo
Iswishi yokukhiya umnyango: lena yingxenye eyinhloko yesistimu yokukhiya umnyango yokulawula ephakathi, enesibopho sokwamukela imiyalelo yokusebenza komshayeli, futhi idluliselwe kumshini omkhulu wokukhiya umnyango. Iswishi yokukhiya umnyango ivame ukufaka iswishi eyinhloko kanye neswishi ehlukile, iswishi eyinhloko ifakwe emnyango eceleni komshayeli, futhi ingakhiya noma ivule zonke izimoto emotweni yonke; Ukuvala okuhlukile kufakwa emnyango womunye nomunye, futhi umnyango ungalawulwa ngokwehlukana.
I-actuator yokukhiya umnyango : lo mshini unesibopho sokukhiya nokuvula umnyango ngokwemiyalelo yeswishi yokukhiya umnyango. Izingidi zeminyango kagesi ezivamile zifaka uhlobo lwe-DC motor, uhlobo lwe-electromagnetic coil kanye nephampu yokucindezela enezindlela ezimbili. Isibonelo, ukukhiya umnyango wemoto we-DC kwenza umsebenzi wokuvula nokuvala umnyango ngokulawula phambili nangemuva kwemoto ye-DC.
Isilawuli sokukhiya umnyango: Njengo "ubuchopho" besikhiye somnyango esiphakathi, isilawuli sokukhiya umnyango sinesibopho sokucubungula isignali yokushintsha nokulawula isenzo se-actuator. Isilawuli sokukhiya umnyango singathumela imiyalelo yokukhiya nokuvula ukushaya kwenhliziyo ku-actuator yokukhiya umnyango.
Izinhlobo ezivamile kanye nezimiso zokusebenza
Izinhlobo ezivamile zesistimu yokukhiya umnyango yokulawula ephakathi zifaka phakathi uhlobo lwe-DC motor, uhlobo lwe-electromagnetic coil kanye nephampu yokucindezela enezindlela ezimbili. Isibonelo, ukukhiya umnyango we-DC motor kwenza kube lula ukuvula nokuvala umnyango ngokulawula phambili nangemuva kwemoto ye-DC. Umshayeli nomgibeli bangavula noma bavale i-relay yokukhiya umnyango ngeswishi yokukhiya umnyango, ukuze bakhiye noma bavule umnyango.
Izindlela zokuxazulula izinkinga kanye nokulungisa
Ukwehluleka okuvamile kwezinhlelo zokukhiya umnyango ophakathi kufaka phakathi:
Ukukhiya komnyango akusebenzi kahle: Kungaba inkinga kagesi, ukwehluleka kokudlulisela, noma inkinga yokuxhumeka komugqa.
Umnyango wehluleka ukukhiya noma ukuvula: Lokhu kungaba yinjini eyonakele, inkinobho yesikhundla esingalungile, noma inkinga yendlela yokudlulisa.
Uma uxazulula izinkinga, ungahlola ukunikezwa kwamandla, isimo sokusebenza kwe-relay, kanye nokuxhumeka komugqa. Uma inkinga iqhubeka, izingxenye ezonakele kungadingeka zishintshwe noma kulungiswe ngokujulile.
Imisebenzi eyinhloko yomhlangano wokukhiya ophakathi komugqa wesibili ifaka phakathi:
Ukuthwala izinto ezinde: enkambisweni yokushayela imoto, kuvame ukuba nokhiye phakathi kwesihlalo sangemuva, ongalungisa ukuthambekela kwesihlalo sangemuva, ukuze kugcinwe ukuzinza kanye nenduduzo yesihlalo lapho kuthwalwa izinto ezinde.
Ukuphepha kwabagibeli: Uma kwenzeka ukubhuleka noma ukushayisana okuphuthumayo, ilokhi ingaqinisa isihlalo sangemuva, inciphise amathuba okulimala kwabagibeli abangemuva.
Isipiliyoni sokugibela esithuthukisiwe : Kumamodeli aphezulu, ilokhi iqinisekisa induduzo kanye nesipiliyoni sabagibeli bangemuva, ikakhulukazi uma umsebenzi wokulungisa isihlalo usetshenziswa kanye nelokhi ukuze unikeze uhambo olusebenziseka kalula .
Umsebenzi kanye nomsebenzi wokukhiya kokulawula okuphakathi kwemoto:
Ukulawula Okuphakathi : Uhlelo lokukhiya oluphakathi luvumela umshayeli ukulawula ukukhiya noma ukuvulwa kwayo yonke iminyango ngeswishi eyodwa, elula ukuthi umshayeli ayisebenze .
Ukuphepha kokushayela: lapho imoto ifinyelela isivinini esithile, ukhiye wokulawula ophakathi uzovala umnyango ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukuvimbela abagibeli ukuthi bavule umnyango ngengozi ngenkathi beshayela, kuthuthukiswe ukuphepha kokushayela.
ukulawula komuntu ngamunye: ngaphezu komnyango oseduze nomshayeli, eminye iminyango ifakwe iswishi yokukhiya intwasahlobo ezimele, abagibeli bangalawula umnyango ngokwehlukana kuye ngesidingo.
imiyalelo yomsindo nokukhanya: ngemva kokuba imoto ikhiyiwe ngesilawuli kude, i-horn kanye nesibani sokujika kuzothumela isignali yokuqinisekisa, futhi isibani sangaphakathi sophahla sisetshenziswa njengethuluzi elisizayo lokuqapha ukuphepha kwemoto.
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