Iyini inhloko yebhola lengalo elingunxantathu wemoto
Ikhanda lebhola lengalo likanxantathu wemoto liyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yokumiswa kwemoto, indima eyinhloko ukulinganisa ukusekelwa kwesondo, ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza nokunethezeka kwemoto.
Ingalo engunxantathu (eyaziwa nangokuthi ingalo yokushwiba) isebenzisa ukushwiba ukuze ibambe umthelela wemoto lapho ishayela emigwaqweni engalingani, ivikela ukuphepha kwemoto nabagibeli .
Ngokuqondile, ingalo engunxantathu ixhunywe ekhanda le-axle lesondo ngekhanda lebhola. Lapho isondo lihlangana namabhampa noma ukwehla nokwenyuka, ingalo engunxantathu ibhalansisa isondo lokusekela ngokushwibeka, ngaleyo ndlela inciphise amabhampa nokudlidliza kwemoto lapho ishayela.
Isakhiwo kanye nomgomo wokusebenza
Ingalo engunxantathu empeleni Iwuhlobo lokuhlangana kwendawo yonke, olungahlotshaniswa nesenzo ngisho nalapho isikhundla esihlobene somshayeli nomlandeli sishintsha, isibonelo, lapho isibambo sokudlidliza sicindezelwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-A-arm iyanyakaziswa.
Isondo lifakwe ekhanda le-asi, futhi ikhanda le-asikili lixhunywe nengalo engunxantathu ngekhanda lebhola, ukuze ingalo engunxantathu ikwazi ukumunca futhi inciphise umthelela ovela emgwaqeni ngokushwiba ngesikhathi sokushayela imoto.
Ukubonakaliswa kanye nemiphumela yomonakalo
Uma kunenkinga ngekhanda lengalo yengalo engunxantathu, njengokuwohloka, ukulimala kwekhanda lebhola noma ukuguga komkhono wenjoloba, kuzokwenza ukuthi imoto yenze umsindo wokugoqoza kwensimbi lapho igingqika, futhi isondo lingaguga kancane .
Lezi zinkinga zithinta ukuphatha nokunethezeka kwemoto, futhi zingase ziholele ekuhlulekeni okubi nakakhulu kokumiswa .
Iziphakamiso zesondlo nokushintshwa
Ukushintsha ikhanda lebhola lengalo elingunxantathu kudinga amakhono namathuluzi ochwepheshe, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuthi umnikazi ayise umsebenzi esitolo sokulungisa esichwepheshile ukuze awuqedele.
Enqubweni yokulungisa, kuyadingeka ukususa isondo nehabhu, ukususa ingalo engunxantathu, bese ususa ikhanda lebhola elidala bese ufaka ikhanda lebhola elisha ngamathuluzi ochwepheshe, uqinisekise ukuthi ikhanda lebhola kanye nengalo engunxantathu kuxhunywe ngokuphepha .
Indima eyinhloko yekhanda lebhola lengalo likanxantathu ukuxhuma ingalo engunxantathu nekhanda le-shaft, ukulinganisa ukusekelwa kwamasondo, nokuqinisekisa ukuzinza nokunethezeka kwemoto. Uma imoto ishayela endaweni engalingani yomgwaqo, isondo lizoshwibeka liye phezulu naphansi, futhi lokhu kushwibeka kufezwa ngokuhamba kwengalo engunxantathu. Ikhanda lebhola lengalo elingunxantathu liyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yokumiswa kwezimoto, idlulisa ukudlidliza ku-shock absorber, isiza imoto ekujikeni, futhi ithwale isisindo esigcwele somzimba wesondo.
Indima ethize
isondo lokusekela elilinganiselayo : inhloko yebhola lengalo engunxantathu ngokuxhuma ingalo engunxantathu nekhanda le-shaft, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isondo likwazi ukushwiba ngokushelela endaweni engalingani yomgwaqo, linciphise amabhampa nokudlidliza.
ukudlidliza okudluliswayo : ukudlidliza okukhiqizwa lapho imoto idlula endaweni engalingani yomgwaqo izodluliselwa ku-absorber okwethusayo ngekhanda lengalo yengalo engunxantathu, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise umthelela emzimbeni.
i-auxiliary Turning : Lapho imoto iphenduka, inhloko yebhola likanxantathu ingalo isiza umshini wokuqondisa ukuthi udonse induku ukuze ibone ukuzungeza kokuphakama ngokusebenzisa ukungqubuzana okumile kwangaphakathi, futhi isiza imoto ukuthi ijike kahle.
ukuthwala isisindo : ikhanda lebhola lengalo elingunxantathu nalo lithwala sonke isisindo somzimba wesondo, liqinisekisa ukuthi imoto ingakwazi ukugcina uzinzo kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezimo zomgwaqo.
Izinhlobo ezivamile nezinto zokwakha
Amafomu avamile ekhanda lebhola lengalo elingunxantathu ahlanganisa izingxenye zokugxiviza zesendlalelo esisodwa, izingxenye zokugxiviza zezendlalelo ezimbili kanye nezingxenye ze-aluminium ekhonjiwe. Ngenxa yamandla ayo aphezulu nesisindo esilula, i-aluminium ekhonjiwe ingasiza ekunciphiseni isisindo esingaphumi futhi ithuthukise ukuphatha imoto. ngokuvamile isetshenziswa kumamodeli aphakathi nendawo nasezingeni eliphezulu.
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