Isimiso sokusebenza
Uma amasondo angakwesobunxele nakwesokudla egxuma phezulu naphansi ngesikhathi esisodwa, okungukuthi, umzimba wenza ukunyakaza okuqondile kuphela futhi ukuguqulwa kokumiswa ezinhlangothini zombili kuyalingana, ibha yokuzinza eguquguqukayo ekujikelezeni kwamahhala kwe-bushing, ibha yokuzinza eguquguqukayo ayisebenzi.
Uma izinhlangothi zombili zokuguqulwa kokumiswa zingalingani nomzimba wokuthambekela eceleni komgwaqo, uhlangothi lohlaka lusondela eduze kwesisekelo sentwasahlobo, uhlangothi lomugqa wokuzinza luhlobene nohlaka lokuhamba phezulu, kanti olunye uhlangothi lohlaka lukude nokusekelwa komcibisholo wezinhlamvu, ibha yokuzinza ehambisanayo ihlobene nohlaka lokuhamba phansi, kodwa emzimbeni kanye nokuthambekela kohlaka, phakathi komugqa wokuzinza ophambene kuhlaka olomile # akukho ukunyakaza okuhlobene. Ngale ndlela, lapho umzimba uthambekela, ingxenye ende yomugqa wokuzinza ezinhlangothini zombili iphambuka ngezindlela ezahlukene, ngakho-ke ibha yokuzinza iyasonteka, futhi ingalo eseceleni igobile ukuze kwandiswe ukuqina kwe-Engela yokumiswa.
I-torque yangaphakathi ekhiqizwa yi-elastic stabilizer bar ivimbela ukuguqulwa kwe-projectile yohlaka, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphisa ukuthambekela kwe-lateral kanye nokudlidliza kwe-lateral yomzimba. Zombili iziphetho zengalo yenduku ohlangothini olufanayo lwe-jumping transverse stabilizer bar ayisebenzi, lapho isondo lesobunxele nelesokudla lishaya emuva, ingxenye ephakathi ye-transverse stabilizer bar nge-torsion.
Uma uhlangothi lwemoto luqinile, uhlangothi lomzimba luqinile kakhulu, ibha yokuzinza ehlangothini kufanele isetshenziswe ukwandisa uhlangothi lwemoto. Amabha okuzinza angaseceleni angafakwa ngokwehlukana noma ngesikhathi esisodwa ekumisweni kwangaphambili nangemuva njengoba kudingeka. Lapho uklama ibha yokuzinza ephambene, ngaphezu kokucabangela ukuqina kwe-angle okuphelele kwemoto, isilinganiso sokuqina kwe-angle kokumiliswa kwangaphambili nangemuva kufanele sicatshangelwe. Ukuze imoto ibe nezici zokuqondisa ezingaphansi, ukumiswa kwangaphambili kufanele kube kukhulu kancane kunokumiswa kwangemuva kokumiliswa eceleni. Ngakho-ke, kufakwa amamodeli amaningi kubha yokuzinza ehlangothini yokumiliswa ngaphambili.
Ngokuvamile, izinto zokwakha zikhethwa ngokwendlela yokwakheka kwebha yokuzinza eguquguqukayo. Njengamanje, izinto zokwakha ezingu-60Si2MnA zisetshenziswa kakhulu eShayina. Ukuze kusetshenziswe ibha yokuzinza ehlangothini enokucindezeleka okuphezulu, iJapane incoma ukusetshenziswa kwensimbi ye-Cr-Mn-B (SUP9, SuP9A), ukucindezeleka akuyona ibha yokuzinza ephezulu enensimbi yekhabhoni (S48C). Ukuze kuthuthukiswe impilo yenkonzo yebha yokuzinza eguquguqukayo, kufanele kuqhunyiswe ukudubula.
Ukuze kuncishiswe isisindo, eminye imigoqo yokuzinza evundlile yenziwe ngepayipi eliyindilinga elingenalutho, kanti isilinganiso sobukhulu bodonga lwepayipi lensimbi kanye nobubanzi bangaphandle singaba ngu-0.125. Ngalesi sikhathi, ububanzi bangaphandle benduku eqinile bukhuliswa ngo-11.8%, kodwa ubunzima bungancishiswa cishe ngo-50%.
