Yini ipayipi yegatsheni yokudla yemoto
Ipayipi le-Automobile Ukudla Ingxenye ebalulekile yohlelo lokuthathwa kwenjini, olutholakala phakathi kwe-throttle kanye ne-injini yokudla. I- "Manifold" egameni layo ivela eqinisweni lokuthi umoya ungena "edayisa" iziteshi ezihlanganisiwe ze-airflew, ezihambelana nenani lama-cylinders enjini, njengezine kunjini ye-cylinder. Umsebenzi oyinhloko wepayipi yegatsha lokudla ukusabalalisa umoya nengxube kaphethiloli kusuka ku-carburetor noma emzimbeni we-throttle ku-cylinder yokuthake Port ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ukuthathwa kwesilinda ngakunye futhi ngokulinganayo kusatshalaliswa.
Umklamo we-Inlet Granch Pipe unethonya elibalulekile ekusebenzeni kwenjini. Ukuze unciphise ukumelana kwegesi futhi uthuthukise umthamo wokudla, udonga olungaphakathi lwepayipi lokudla lwe-Branch Granch kufanele lube bushelelezi, futhi ubude baso kanye ne-curvature kufanele kube okungaguquki ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi isimo sokuhlangana sesilinda ngasinye siyafana. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinjini nazo zinezidingo ezihlukile zamagatsha okudla, ngokwesibonelo, ama-manhold amafushane alungele ukusebenza kwe-RPM ephezulu, kuyilapho ama-manifold ende elungele ukusebenza kwe-RPM ephansi.
Izinto zepayipi ezivame kakhulu ezimotweni zesimanje ezikoleni zesimanje ziyipulasitiki, ngoba ipayipi lokuthathwa kwepulasitiki libiza kakhulu, isisindo esikhanyayo, futhi lingathuthukisa ukusebenza okushisayo okushisayo, amandla ne-torque. Kodwa-ke, izinto zepulasitiki zidinga ukuba nokumelana nezinga lokushisa okuphezulu, amandla aphezulu kanye nokuqina kwamakhemikhali ukujwayela indawo yokusebenza yenjini.
Umsebenzi oyinhloko wepayipi le-automobile yokudla ukuze usakaze ngokulinganayo ingxubevange yomoya ne-cylinder ngayinye ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi isilinda ngasinye singathola inani elifanelekile le-geminingle yengxube evuthayo, ukuze silondoloze ukusebenza okuzinzile kwenjini. Ngokukhethekile, igatsha lokudla lisebenza nge-carburetor noma i-throttle body ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isilinda ngasinye sithola inani elifanele lengxube yegesi evuthayo, eliyisisekelo sokusebenza kwezinjini ezizinzile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwakheka kwephayiphu yegatsha yokudla kunesinqumo esinqumayo ekusebenzeni kahle kwenjini. Idizayini enhle kakhulu ingaqinisekisa ukuthi isilinda sigcwele umoya okwanele nomoya wegesi, sithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwenjini, ukuze umphumela wamandla unamandla amakhulu.
Ukusebenza komgomo wepayipi le-inlet
Ngomklamo wayo wangaphakathi wesakhiwo, ipayipi yegatsha lokudla liqinisekisa ukuthi umoya nengxube kaphethiloli kungasatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo kwisilinda ngasinye. Lapho injini idonsa umoya, igatsha lokudla liqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa komoya okuqhubekayo okuqhubekayo kokwenza kahle inqubo yokuhlanganisa. Ukusebenza kahle kwale nqubo kuthinta ngqo ukuphuma kwamandla enjini nokusetshenziswa kwamafutha.
Uhlobo lwepayipi le-inlet ne-application yalo ezinjini ezihlukene
Igatsha le-Indon-Plane elingenayo: Inegumbi elilodwa lokuhlola ukuhlinzeka ngokusatshalaliswa komoya okulinganayo kuwo wonke amasilinda. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ezinjini ezinebanga le-RPM elincane, njengamaloli nama-SUV.
Igatsha eli-Dual-Plane yokudla okubili Evame ukusetshenziswa ekusebenzeni komgwaqo kanye nezinjini zemoto yemisipha.
I-EFI Inlet Igatsha: Yakhelwe ngokukhethekile izinjini ngezinhlelo zokujova kaphethiloli. Kufakwe amafutha okudla ngokudla ukuze uthole ukulethwa kwamafutha okuqondile nokulawulwa okungcono kokuhlangana.
Okubonakalayo kwepayipi le-inlet kanye nethonya layo ekusebenzeni
Amapayipi egatsha lokudla ajwayele ukwenziwa ngezinto ezahlukahlukene zokwakha, ngayinye enezinzuzo ezihlukile:
I-Aluminium Inlet Ipayipi le-Aluminium: isisindo esikhanyayo, ukusebenza okungabizi, ukusebenza okuhle kokushisa ukushisa. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ezinjini zesimanje.
Ipayipi le-Plastic Air Ipayipi: Izindleko eziphansi, design eziguquguqukayo. Kodwa-ke, kuvame ukusetshenziselwa izimoto zezomnotho ngoba azikwazi ukubekezelela amazinga okushisa aphezulu.
I-Composite Air Ipayipi: Ukuhlanganisa izinzuzo ze-aluminium nepulasitiki, kungasindi futhi kungamelana nezinga lokushisa eliphakeme, elilungele izimoto ezisebenza kahle.
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