Ziyini izinzwa zemoto
Izinzwa zezimoto zingamathuluzi okokufaka wesistimu yekhompyutha yemoto, eguqula imininingwane yezimo zokusebenza ezehlukene zokusebenza kwezimoto zibe amasignali kagesi ekhompyutheni, ukuze injini nezinye izinhlelo zibe sesimweni esingcono kakhulu sokusebenza. Nakhu ukuhlolisisa izinzwa zezimoto:
Izici
Izinzwa zezimoto zingakwazi ukubona amapharamitha ahlukahlukene ahlobene nokusebenza kwemoto, njengejubane, izinga lokushisa lemidiya ehlukahlukene, izimo zokusebenza kwenjini, ulwazi lomzimba, izimo zemvelo, njll., futhi ziguqule lolu lwazi lube amasignali kagesi, afakwa ohlelweni lwekhompyutha yemoto ukuze kubalwe nokulawula. Lezi zinzwa ziyizingxenye ezibalulekile zokuqinisekisa ukushayela okujwayelekile, okuzinzile nokuphephile kwemoto.
Ukuhlukaniswa nokusetshenziswa
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinzwa zezimoto, ezingahlukaniswa cishe zibe izigaba ezimbili: izinzwa zokuqapha imvelo nezinzwa zokubona umzimba wemoto:
Izinzwa zokuqapha imvelo :
Isetshenziselwa ukubona nokuzwa indawo ezungezile imoto, kuyadingeka ukuze kuzuzwe ukushayela okuzenzakalelayo noma izinzwa zokushayela ezisizwayo.
Isibonelo, izinzwa ze-radar, i-laser radar (i-LiDAR), amakhamera, njll. zisetshenziselwa ukuzwa izimoto ezizungezile, abahamba ngezinyawo, izimpawu zomgwaqo, njll., ukufeza ukulandela imoto okuzenzakalelayo, ukugcinwa komzila, ukugwema izithiyo neminye imisebenzi.
Inzwa yokuzwa umzimba:
Isetshenziselwa ukuthola ulwazi lomzimba, njengomfutho wesondo, umfutho kawoyela, isivinini, isimo senjini, njll., okuyinzwa eyisisekelo edingekayo ukuze kugcinwe ukushayela okujwayelekile, okuzinzile nokuphephile kwemoto.
Isibonelo, izinzwa zokugeleza komoya zisetshenziselwa ukukala inani lomoya elidonswa injini, futhi izinzwa ze-ABS zisetshenziselwa ukuqapha isivinini nokulungisa ukuzungezisa kwamasondo ngesikhathi sokubhuleka okuphuthumayo ukuze kubhuleke kahle. Ezinye izinzwa ze-throttle position, izinzwa ze-crankshaft position, izinzwa zomoya-mpilo, izinzwa zomfutho kawoyela, njll., zisetshenziselwa ukuthola amapharamitha omzimba ahlukene.
Lesi sihloko sichaza izinzwa ezibalulekile
Inzwa yokugeleza komoya : Ikala ikhwalithi yomoya edonselwa enjinini njengesisekelo sokunquma izinga eliyisisekelo lomjovo kaphethiloli.
Inzwa yezinga lokushisa : Iqapha ukupholisa kwenjini, izinga lokushisa elithathayo kanye nophethiloli, bese ibuyisela kuyunithi yokulawula ye-elekthronikhi (ECU) ukuze ilungise amapharamitha okusebenza.
Izinzwa zokuma nesivinini : Ihlinzeka ngolwazi mayelana nokuvuleka kwe-throttle, i-Crankshaft Angle, isivinini semoto kanye nesimo se-accelerator pedal ukusiza i-ECU ukufinyelela ukulawula okunembile.
inzwa yokuhlanza igesi exhaust : qapha isimo segesi ekhishwayo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthotshelwa kwezindinganiso zemvelo.
Njengemishini yokufaka eyinhloko yohlelo lwekhompyutha yezimoto, inzwa yezimoto idlala indima ebalulekile ezimotweni zanamuhla. Abagcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza nokuphepha kwezimoto, kodwa futhi bahlinzeka ngokusekela okuqinile ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe obuphambili njengokushayela okuzimele.
.Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe, qhubeka ufunda ezinye izihloko kule sayithi!
Sicela usishayele uma udinga imikhiqizo enjalo.
Inkampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophezele ekuthengiseni izingxenye zezimoto ze-MG&750 zamukelekile ukuthenga.
