Umsebenzi oyinhloko wepani likawoyela lokudlulisa
Ipani likawoyela lokudlulisa, elibonakala liyingxenye engabalulekile ngaphansi kokudlulisa, empeleni lenza imisebenzi eminingi ebalulekile futhi liyisici esiyisisekelo sokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile kokudlulisa.
Okokuqala, igcina futhi ivale uwoyela wokudlulisa. Ifana nesitsha esiqinile esiqoqa futhi sigcine uwoyela wokudlulisa ogeleza usuka ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zokungqubuzana ngaphakathi kokudlulisela lapho injini ima. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi imoto inokunikezwa kwamafutha okwanele kokuqala okulandelayo, okuvimbela ukuguguleka ngokweqile nokusebenza kabi ngenxa yokuntuleka kwamafutha anele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inamandla okuvala kahle, ihlukanisa ingaphakathi lokudlulisela ezweni langaphandle futhi ivimbela uthuli nokungcola ukuthi kungangeni kukudlulisela, kanye nokuvimbela ukuvuza kwamafutha, ukugcina ukuhlanzeka nokuvalwa kwengaphakathi lokudlulisela.
Okwesibili, inomsebenzi wokupholisa. I-transmission ikhiqiza ukushisa okukhulu ngesikhathi sokusebenza, futhi ipani likawoyela lisiza ekuqedeni lokhu kushisa ngokwandisa indawo yalo engaphezulu, livimbele izinga lokushisa likawoyela ukuthi lingakhuphuki kakhulu futhi libangele ukubola kukawoyela noma umonakalo wengxenye, liqinisekise ukusebenza okuzinzile kwesikhathi eside kwe-transmission futhi landise isikhathi sokuphila kukawoyela. Kuma-transmission enziwa ngesandla, uwoyela ongaphakathi kwe-transmission uphinde uqede ukushisa okweqile ngepani likawoyela.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ipani likawoyela lokudlulisa lisebenza futhi njenge-buffer kanye ne-stabilizer. Isakhiwo salo singavimba ukudlidliza ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwemoto, sinciphise umthelela ezingxenyeni zangaphakathi zepayipi, futhi sizinzise izinga likawoyela ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile kohlelo lokugcoba. Amanye amapani kawoyela anama-magnet ngaphakathi angadonsela izinhlayiya zensimbi ekugugeni, avimbele lokhu kungcola ukuthi kungangeni kumjikelezo kawoyela futhi agweme ukuvinjelwa kwama-valve noma ukulimala kwegiya.
Amaphutha avamile kanye nezimbangela zepani likawoyela lokudlulisa
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ipani likawoyela lokudlulisa lingase libhekane namaphutha ahlukahlukene athinta ukusebenza okuvamile kokudlulisa.
Enye yamaphutha avame kakhulu ukuguga kwe-gasket yokuvala. Njengoba ipani likawoyela liguga, lizoqina kancane kancane ngenxa yokushisa okuphezulu, ukugqwala kukawoyela, noma ukuguguleka komshini, kulahlekelwe ukunwebeka kwalo, okuholela ekuvuthweni kukawoyela. Uma kungashintshwa ngesikhathi, ukuvuza kuzokwandisa ukuguguleka kwengxenye futhi kuthinte ukushabalaliswa kokushisa, kunciphise kakhulu isikhathi sokuphila kwezingxenye zangaphakathi zokudlulisela.
Imithelela yamandla angaphandle ingalimaza nepani likawoyela. Uma ushayela emigwaqweni engalingani noma ezimweni ezimbi, ipani likawoyela livame ukuthinteka ngamatshe noma ezinye izithiyo ebusweni bomgwaqo, okubangela ukuguguleka noma ukuqhekeka, okungaholela ekuvuza kwamafutha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinkinga zezinto ezibonakalayo zepani likawoyela lokudlulisa nazo zingabangela amaphutha. Uma imoto isebenzisa amapani kawoyela okudlulisa aphansi, le nto ayinawo ukumelana nokushisa noma ukumelana nokugqwala futhi ivame ukuqhekeka noma ukugqwala ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, okuholela ekuvuza kwamafutha noma amanye amaphutha. Ukunakekelwa okungalungile nakho kungabangela izinkinga; ukungahloli isimo sepani likawoyela njalo noma ukunganaki ukuvuza kwamafutha kungabangela ukwehluleka kokuvala; ukungashintshi uwoyela isikhathi eside kungabangela ukuba uwoyela uqhekeke futhi ubole, kugqwale insimbi kanye ne-gasket yokuvala yepani likawoyela, futhi kuvimbe isekethe likawoyela ngokungcola, okubangela ukushisa okwedlulele kwendawo kanye nokusheshisa ukuguga.
Ukuxilongwa kanye nezixazululo zamaphutha epanini likawoyela lokudlulisa
Uma kutholakala iphutha lepani likawoyela lokudlulisa, kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo ezithile ngokusekelwe esimweni.
Uma kuvuza uwoyela okuncane, uma ukuvuza kungekubi kakhulu futhi kungekho zimpawu zokuvuza okuqhubekayo, kungabonwa futhi kugcinwe ukuqapha. Amabala kawoyela womphezulu wokudlulisela angahlanzwa, futhi i-sealant ingasetshenziswa endaweni yokuvuza. Uma kutholakala ukuthi kuvuza okuncane okubangelwa ukuguga kwe-gasket yokuvala, indawo ehlangene phakathi kwepani kawoyela kanye ne-transmission ingahlanzwa, futhi umonakalo we-gasket yokuvala ungahlolwa; uma umonakalo wengxenye uncane, i-gasket entsha yokuvala ingashintshwa, futhi i-sealant ekhethekile ingasetshenziswa ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kokuvala. Ngemva kokushintsha, engeza uwoyela wokudlulisa owanele bese uqala imoto imizuzu eyi-10 ukuze ubone ukuthi kusekhona yini ukuvuza.
Uma ukuvuza kuba kubi kakhulu futhi kunezimpawu zokuvuza okuqhubekayo, noma uma ipani likawoyela liqhekeka noma liwohloka kakhulu, kunconywa ukuthi uye esitolo sokulungisa sochwepheshe ukuze uthole ukwelashwa. Ngalesi sikhathi, ipani likawoyela lingadinga ukususwa, kufakwe ezinye izingxenye ezintsha zokuvala, noma kufakwe yonke ipani likawoyela. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokushintsha ipani likawoyela elisha, kuyadingeka futhi ukufaka esikhundleni uwoyela wokudlulisa ngasikhathi sinye ukuqinisekisa ukuhlanzeka nokugcotshwa ngaphakathi kwepayipi likawoyela.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlolwa njalo nokugcinwa kwepani likawoyela lokudlulisa kubalulekile. Ukushintsha njalo uwoyela wokudlulisa nokuhlola ipani likawoyela kungandisa impilo yesevisi yepani likawoyela futhi kugcine ukushintshwa okubushelelezi. Uma imoto yakho iqala ukubonisa ukudlidliza okuncane kokushintsha noma ezinye izinkinga ezifanayo, kungaba uphawu lwesimo esibi sepani likawoyela lokudlulisa nowoyela. Kunconywa ukuthi kwenziwe ukuhlolwa nokugcinwa ngokushesha.
Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe, qhubeka ufunda ezinye izihloko ezikulesi siza!
Sicela usishayele ucingo uma udinga imikhiqizo enjalo.
Inkampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophezele ekuthengiseni i-MG&I-MAXUSizingxenye zezimoto zamukelekile ukuthenga.
