Ibhampa iyisisetshenziswa sokuphepha esimunca futhi sinciphise umthelela wangaphandle futhi sivikele ingaphambili nangemuva lomzimba wemoto.Eminyakeni engamashumi amabili edlule, amabhampa angaphambili nangemuva ezimoto ayenziwe ikakhulukazi ngezinto zensimbi.Zagxivizwa ensimbi ye-U-channel enogqinsi olungaphezu kuka-3mm.Indawo engaphezulu yayiphathwa nge-chrome futhi i-riveted noma ishiselwe kanye ne-frame rail.Ngokuthuthuka kwemboni yezimoto, ubhampa wezimoto njengethuluzi elibalulekile lokuphepha nawo usemgwaqweni wokuqamba.Obhampa bezimoto zanamuhla ngaphambili nangemuva ngaphezu kokugcina umsebenzi wokuvikela wasekuqaleni, kodwa futhi nokuphishekela ukuzwana nobunye nokuma komzimba, ukuphishekela ukukhanya kwayo.Ukufeza le njongo, amabhampa ezimoto angaphambili nangemuva enziwe ngepulasitiki, aziwa ngokuthi ama-plastic bumpers.Ubhampa wepulasitiki wakhiwe izingxenye ezintathu, njengepuleti langaphandle, i-cushioning material kanye ne-beam.Ipuleti elingaphandle kanye nempahla ye-buffer yenziwe ngepulasitiki, futhi ugongolo lwenziwe ngeshidi eligoqiwe elibandayo elinogqinsi olungaba ngu-1.5 mm futhi lugxivizwe emseleni omise okwe-U;Ipuleti langaphandle kanye nokokusebenza kwe-cushioning kunamathiselwe ku-beam, enamathiselwe kusikulufu sesitimela sefreyimu futhi ingasuswa noma kunini.Lolu hlobo lukabhampa wepulasitiki lisebenzisa ipulasitiki, ngokuyisisekelo lisebenzisa uchungechunge lwe-polyester nochungechunge lwe-polypropylene lwezinto ezimbili, kusetshenziswa indlela yokubumba umjovo.Ngaphandle kukhona uhlobo lwepulasitiki olubizwa ngokuthi i-polycarbon ester, ukungena ekubunjweni kwe-alloy, indlela yokubumba umjovo we-alloy, ukucubungula ngaphandle kwe-bumper akugcini nje ngokuba namandla aphezulu, kodwa futhi kunezinzuzo zokushisela, nokusebenza kwe-coating kuhle, inani layanda emotweni.Ubhampa wePlastiki unamandla, ukuqina kanye nomhlobiso, ngokombono wokuphepha, ukushayisana kwemoto kungadlala indima ye-buffer, ukuvikela umzimba wemoto yangaphambili nangemuva, kusukela ekubukekeni, kungahlanganiswa ngokwemvelo nomzimba ecezu, kuhlanganiswe iphelele, inomhlobiso omuhle, ibe yingxenye ebalulekile yokubukeka kwemoto yokuhlobisa.
