Uyini umsebenzi we-shock absorber core yangemuva yemoto
Ingaphakathi lemoto elingemuva eliyi-shock absorber liyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yokumiswa. Imisebenzi yalo eyinhloko ihlanganisa:
Umthelela womphezulu womgwaqo ovulekile
Amandla akhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokucindezelwa kwentwasahlobo aguqulwa abe amandla okushisa ngokusebenzisa ukudambisa amanzi noma igesi ukuze kuncishiswe ukugxuma komzimba wemoto.
Cindezela ukubuyela emuva kwentwasahlobo
Khulisa ukumelana ngesikhathi sokuqhuma kwentwasahlobo ukuze wehlise ijubane lokubuya kwayo futhi ulondoloze ukuzinza komzimba wemoto.
Thuthukisa ukuzinza kokushayela
Nciphisa ukuthuthumela komzimba wemoto okubangelwa ukugoba, ikakhulukazi ukugcina ibhalansi yesimo sangemuva lapho ugoba futhi ubhuleka.
Yandisa impilo yesevisi yezingxenye
Nciphisa amandla okushaya ezingxenyeni ze-chassis ukuze wehlise ingozi yokuguguleka nokuxega.
Uma i-shock absorber yonakele, izobangela izinkinga ezifana nokwanda kokushukuma kwemoto kanye nokwehla kokuqina kokuphatha. Idinga ukushintshwa ngesikhathi (kunconywa ukuthi uyihlole njalo ngamakhilomitha angu-50,000 kuya kwangu-100,000).
Izinhlobo ezivamile kanye nezimbangela zomsindo ongajwayelekile ovela kuma-cores e-shock absorber ezimoto yilezi ezilandelayo:
Izinhlobo nezimbangela zomsindo ongajwayelekile
Umsindo wokungqubuzana kwensimbi we-Youdaoplaceholder0
Ukuvuza kukawoyela okuvela ku-shock absorber noma ukulahleka kukawoyela wangaphakathi we-hydraulic kungabangela ukuthi induku ye-piston igqwale noma igobe, futhi ukungqubuzana okuqondile kwezingxenye zensimbi kungaveza imisindo engavamile njengokuthi "ukuklewula" kanye "nokubambana".
Ukugcinwa kwesikhathi eside kubangela ukuthi igrisi yesivalo sikawoyela yome. Izinga lokushisa eliphansi ebusika linciphisa ukugeleza kukawoyela we-hydraulic kanye negrisi, okwandisa ukungqubuzana.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 umsindo wokuguga wezingxenye zerabha
Ukuguga kwezingxenye zerabha njengerabha ephezulu kanye namabhulokhi e-buffer (enesikhathi senkonzo esiyiminyaka engaba ngu-5 kuya kwengu-8) kuzokhiqiza imisindo yokucindezela, njengomsindo "wokuchofoza" lapho ujika isiqondiso endaweni.
Ukuguguleka kwemikhono yerabha yebha yokulinganisela kanye nengalo yokulawula engezansi kuzobangela ukwanda kokuvuleka kokumiswa, okuholela kumsindo "wokugoba" lapho kudlula izithiyo.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Umsindo ongajwayelekile womzimba we-valve
Ukulimala komzimba we-valve yangaphakathi noma ukugoba kwe-ejrod kungalimaza isakhiwo sesistimu ye-hydraulic, kudale umsindo wensimbi othi "thump thump".
Imisindo engavamile ezimweni ezikhethekile
Uma ushayela ngesivinini esikhulu, kungase kube nomsindo "wokubhonga" we-resonance, obangelwa kakhulu ukungaqinisi izikulufu eziphezulu zombhoshongo ngokwe-torque ejwayelekile (60-80N·m) ngemva kokushintsha i-shock absorber.
Kunconywa ukuthi uhlole ngokushesha noma yimuphi umsindo ongajwayelekile ngezindlela ezilandelayo:
Ukuhlolwa okuqinile kwe-Youdaoplaceholder0: Bheka ukuthi i-shock absorber inokuvuza kwamafutha, isembozo sothuli sonakele noma irabha ephezulu iphukile; Cindezela umzimba wemoto ukuze ubone inani lokubuyela emuva (okuvamile izikhathi ezingu-1-2).
Ukuhlolwa kwe-dynamic kwe-Youdaoplaceholder0 : Dlula ama-speed bumps ku-10-20km/h ukuqinisekisa indawo kanye nezici zomsindo womsindo ongajwayelekile.
Ingqikithi yezinciphisi zokushaqeka kwezimoto isebenzisa kakhulu insimbi yentwasahlobo yekhabhoni, futhi kwezinye izimo ezisebenza kahle kakhulu, insimbi yentwasahlobo ye-alloy (njenge-80CrV2 noma i-48Si7) isetshenziswa ukuqinisekisa ukuqina okuphezulu, ukumelana nokukhathala kanye nokuqina.
Izinhlobo zezinto kanye nezakhiwo
Izinto eziyinhloko ze-shock absorber core zidinga ukumelana nemithwalo kanye nokushayisana okushintshashintshayo. Izinto ezivamile zensimbi zifaka:
Insimbi yesiphethu sekhabhoni i-Youdaoplaceholder0 : ikakhulukazi izinsimbi ezinekhabhoni ephezulu njenge-65Mn kanye ne-70#, ezinamandla okudonseka ≥1600MPa, ezishibhile futhi ezilula ukuzicubungula, ezisetshenziswa kabanzi ezimotweni ezingabizi kakhulu.
Insimbi yentwasahlobo ye-alloy : ukusebenza kuthuthukiswa ngokungeza izinto ezifana ne-chromium, i-vanadium ne-silicon:
I-80CrV2 (insimbi ye-chromium-vanadium): Izinga lokululama elinwebekayo ≥97%, ukumelana nokuguga okunamandla, ukwehla kokuphakama kwentwasahlobo okungu-0.8mm kuphela ngemva kwamakhilomitha ayi-100,000 okushayela, kufanelekile kumamodeli ezimoto ezisezingeni eliphezulu.
I-48Si7 (insimbi ye-silicon): Inomkhawulo ophezulu wokunwebeka, ihlala isikhathi eside ekukhathaleni, futhi ingamelana nemithwalo eshintshashintshayo engaphezu kuka-500N.
Izinzuzo kanye Nezicelo
Izinzuzo Zokusebenza ze-Youdaoplaceholder0 : Insimbi yentwasahlobo yekhabhoni inikeza amandla ayisisekelo nokuqina; Insimbi yentwasahlobo ye-alloy ingcono kakhulu maqondana nokululama okunwebekayo, ukumelana nokugqwala kanye nokumelana nokukhathala. Isibonelo, ukumelana nokugqwala kwe-80CrV2 kukhuliswe kathathu, futhi umsindo uzinzile kuma-decibel angu-62.
Isimo sesicelo se-Youdaoplaceholder0 : insimbi yentwasahlobo yekhabhoni isetshenziswa kuma-shock absorber avamile; insimbi yentwasahlobo ye-alloy isetshenziswa ezindaweni ezisebenza kahle kakhulu noma ezinzima (njengezimo zokumiswa kwezimoto zikanokusho), ezingandisa umjikelezo wokufaka esikhundleni ube amakhilomitha angu-250,000.
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