Into yokuhlunga kawoyela isihlungi samafutha. Umsebenzi wokuhlunga kawoyela ukuhlunga ama-sundries, izinsini nomswakama emafutheni, futhi ulethe uwoyela ohlanzekile ekuthambekeleni ngakunye.
Ukuze anciphise ukumelana kwezingxabano phakathi kwezingxenye ezihamba phambili enjini futhi anciphise ukugqokwa kwezingxenye, i-oyili iyahanjiswa ngokuqhubekayo endaweni yokushayisana yengxenye ngayinye yokuthambisa ukuze kwakhiwe ifilimu ngalinye lokuthambisa ukuze kwakhiwe i-lubrication. Amafutha enjini ngokwawo aqukethe inani elithile le-gum, ukungcola, umswakama kanye nezithasiselo. Ngasikhathi sinye, ngesikhathi senqubo esebenzayo yenjini, ukwethulwa kwensimbi egqoke imfucumfucu, ukungena kwemfucumfucu emoyeni, futhi isizukulwane sikawokhiyali kawoyela senza imfucumfucu emafutheni kancane kancane. Uma uwoyela ungena ngokuqondile umjikelezo wokuthambisa kawoyela ngaphandle kokuhlungwa, ama-sundries aqukethwe emafutheni azokwenziwa endaweni yokushayisana yebhangqa elishukumisayo, ezosheshisa ukugqokwa kwezingxenye futhi anciphise impilo yensiza yenjini.
Ngenxa yokuvunywa okuphezulu kwamafutha uqobo kanye nokuqukethwe okuphezulu kokungcola emafutheni, ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kwe-Filtration, isihlungi samafutha ngokuvamile sinamazinga amathathu, okungukuthi isihlungi samafutha esingu-oyela kanye nesihlungi esinezinkulungwane zamafutha kanye nesihlungi esihle samafutha kanye nesihlungi esihle samafutha kanye nesihlungi esihle samafutha kanye nesihlungi esihle samafutha kanye nesihlungi esihle kawoyela. Isihlungi sifakwe epanini lamafutha phambi kwephampu yamafutha, futhi ngokuvamile kuwuhlobo lwensimbi yensimbi. Isihlungi samafutha esiqhekekile sifakwa ngemuva kwephampu yamafutha futhi sixhunyiwe ochungechungeni nendima enkulu kawoyela. Kunohlobo lwensimbi yensimbi, uhlobo lokuhlunga lwe-sawdust nohlobo lwephepha le-microporous. Manje uhlobo lwephepha le-microporous lusetshenziswa ikakhulukazi. Isihlungi esihle samafutha sifakwe ngokufana ngendima enkulu kawoyela ngemuva kwepompo kawoyela. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ikakhulukazi zohlobo lwephepha lokuhlunga lwe-microporous nohlobo lwe-rotor. I-rotor-hlobo uwoyela isihlungi esihle sokuhlunga se-centrifugal ngaphandle kwento yokuhlunga, exazulula ngempumelelo ukungqubuzana phakathi kokuphumelela kukawoyela nokusebenza kahle kohlunga.
Indima yesihlungi
Kunezindlela ezizothakala ezine zokuhlunga zamaqembu enjini kaDiesel: Isihlungi Somoya, isihlungi sedizili, isihlungi samafutha, isihlungi samanzi, okulandelayo kuveza isihlungi sedizili
Isihlungi: Isihlungi se-Diesel Generator Set iyimishini ekhethekile yokuhlunga yangaphambi kokuhlunga kwamafutha edizili asetshenziswa ezinjini zokuhlanganisa zangaphakathi. Ingahlunga ngaphezu kwama-90% okungcola kwemishini, ama-colloids, asphaltenes, njll ukuthuthukisa impilo yenjini. Udizili ongcolile uzobangela ukugqokwa okungekho emthethweni nokudabula uhlelo lokujova kwamafutha enjini, anciphise amandla enjini, andise amandla kaphethiloli ngokushesha okukhulu, futhi anciphise kakhulu impilo yenkonzo ye-generator. Ukusetshenziswa kwezihlungi zedizili kungathuthukisa kakhulu ukunemba nokusebenza kwezinjini ngokusebenzisa izihlungi zedizili ezizwakalayo, zokwelula impilo yezihlungi ze-diesel ezisezingeni eliphakeme ezingeniswayo izikhathi eziningana, futhi ube nemiphumela yokonga kawoyela. Ungayifaka kanjani i-Diesel Filter: Isihlungi sedizili kulula kakhulu ukuyifaka, vele uyixhume emugqeni wokunikezela kawoyela ngochungechunge ngokuya ngamachweba o-oyela agciniwe kanye nama-outlet echwebeni. Naka ukuxhumeka ohlangothini olukhonjiswe ngumcibisholo, futhi ukuqondisa kokungenayo kwe-oyili nokuphuma akukwazi ukubuyiselwa emuva. Lapho usebenzisa futhi uthathe indawo yento yokuhlunga okokuqala, isihlungi sedizili kufanele sigcwaliswe ngamafutha edizili, futhi ukunakwa kufanele kukhokhwe kukona. I-valve eqeda amandla isembozweni sokuphela komgqomo.
Isihlungi samafutha
Ungayifaka kanjani indawo yokuhlunga: ngaphansi kokusetshenziswa okujwayelekile, uma i-alamu yokucindezela ehlukile yama-alamu wedivaysi yokuhlunga noma ukusetshenziswa okuqongelelayo idlula amahora angama-300, into yokuhlunga kufanele ifakwe esikhundleni.
Indlela yokufaka esikhundleni sento yokuhlunga: 1. Ukubuyiselwa kwento yokuhlunga yedivayisi eyodwa-yokuhlunga yeBarrel: a. Vala i-valve yebhola yokungena kawoyela bese uvula isembozo esingenhla. (Isembozo esingenhla sohlobo lwe-Aluminium Alloy ludinga ukuba senziwe kahle kusuka kugebe eliseceleni nge-screwdriver); b. Cwazisisa ucingo lwe-plug lwe-extlet yendle ukuze ukhiphe uwoyela wendle; c. Khulula i-nati esheshayo emaphethelweni aphezulu wento yokuhlunga, futhi opharetha ufaka ubufakazi bowoyela bamba isihlungi siqine ngokuqinile ngamagilavu, bese ususa into endala yokuhlunga ibheke phezulu; d. Faka esikhundleni sento entsha yokuhlunga, pad the upper fainring ring (nge-gasket yayo yokubopha endaweni ephansi), bese uqinisa nati; f. Qinisa ucingo oluhlanganisiwe lokuphuma kwendle bese umboza isembozo esingenhla sokuphela (Naka Pad Indandatho Yokubopha), bese ubopha ama-bolts. 2. Ukufakwa esikhundleni kwento yokuhlunga yedivayisi yokuhlunga ye-Double-Barrel parallel: a. Okokuqala vala i-valve ye-oyili ye-valve yesihlungi ngakolunye uhlangothi lwento yokuhlunga edinga ukushintshwa, vala i-valve yokuphuma kawoyela ngemuva kwemizuzu embalwa, bese usula isembozo sokuphela bese uvula isembozo sokugcina; b. Vula i-valve yendle ukuze ukhiphe ngokuphelele uwoyela ongcolile futhi uvikele uwoyela ongcolile ungangeni egumbini likawoyela elihlanzekile lapho into yokuhlunga ithathelwa indawo; c. Khulula i-nati esheshayo emaphethelweni aphezulu wento yokuhlunga, opharetha ugqoke amagilavu wobufakazi bowoyela ukubamba into yokuhlunga ngokuqinile, bese ususa into endala yokuhlunga ibheke phezulu; c. Faka esikhundleni sento entsha yokuhlunga, pad the upper faing ring (isiphetho esingezansi sine-gasket yayo ebophayo), bese uqinisa inadi; d. Vala i-valve ye-drain, amboze isembozo esingenhla sokuphela (Naka Pad Indandatho Yokubopha), bese ubopha ama-bolts. E. Vula i-oyili ye-iNLET VALULET, bese uvula i-valve eqeda amandla, vala i-valve eqeda amandla ngokushesha lapho uwoyela uphuma e-valve eqeda amandla, bese uvula i-oyili yokuphuma kwe-valve; Ngemuva kwalokho sebenza okokuhlunga ngakolunye uhlangothi ngendlela efanayo.
Isihlungi se-Generator
Isihlungi somoya se-Generator Setha Siqukethe into yokuhlunga negobolondo. Izidingo eziphambili zesihlungi somoya zisebenza kahle kwe-fieltration, ukumelana okuphansi kokugeleza, nokusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokulungiswa. Lapho isethi ye-generator isebenza, uma umoya onamakhanda uqukethe uthuli nokunye ukungcola, kuzokhulisa ukugqokwa kwezingxenye, ngakho-ke isihlungi somoya kufanele sifakwe.
Kunezindlela ezi-3 zokuhlunga komoya: Uhlobo lwe-Inertia, uhlobo lokuhlunga nohlobo lokugeza uwoyela:
Uhlobo lwangaphakathi
Uhlobo lokuhlunga: Liqondise umoya ukugeleza ngesikrini sokuhlunga sensimbi noma iphepha lokuhlunga, njll., Ukuvimba izinhlayiya nokungcola nokunamathela kwinto yokuhlunga.
Uhlobo lokugeza uwoyela kwinto yokuhlunga. Lapho umoya ugeleza ngento yokuhlunga, kungaqhubekisela phambili ukungcola, ukuze kufinyelelwe inhloso yokuhlunga.
Umjikelezo wokubuyiselwa kwesihlungi somoya wesethi ye-generator: isethi ejwayelekile ye-generator ithathelwa indawo kanye njalo emahoreni angama-500 okusebenza; Isethi ye-generator yokulinda ithathelwa indawo kanye njalo emahoreni angama-300 noma izinyanga eziyisithupha. Lapho isethi ye-generator ivame ukugcinwa, ingasuswa futhi ishaywe ngesibhamu somoya, noma umjikelezo wokufaka esikhundleni singanwetshwa ngamahora angama-200 noma izinyanga ezintathu.
Izidingo ze-Filtration zokuhlunga: Ukuhlunga okukhiqizwe amafektri eqiniso kuyadingeka, kepha kungenzeka kungabi yimikhiqizo emikhulu, kepha okungamanga futhi okuhlosiweyo futhi kunama-shoddy akumele asetshenziswe.
